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Bolivia's president-elect: Evo Morales |
LibertadLatina
commentary:
We, the
80
million
Native
peoples
of the
Americas
have,
since
the
European
con-quest
500
years
ago,
never
had the
right to
govern
ourselves.
Democracy
has not
existed,
and in
most
countries
Native
people
are seen
as a
justifiably
exploitable
group of
inferior
second
class
citizens.
The
impunity
that
Native
women
face
across
the
region
is at
the
heart of
much of
today's
crisis
of mass
sexual
exploitation
&
slavery.
In Mayan
Guatemala,
for
example,
there
had
never
been
even one
decade,
between
1522 and
1992,
without
a
massacre.
Over
50,000
mostly
Mayan
women
were
murdered
(out of
a total
of
200,000
such
victims),
and most
Mayan
girls
were
raped,
by
government
forces
in
Guatemala
during
the
1970's
and
1980s
'civil'
war,
with
U.S.
military
support.
I
personally
know
victims
of this
genocide,
and I
worked
actively
to stop
it
during
the
1970's
and
1980's.
The wife
of one
of the
perpetrators
(who now
traffics
in women
and
underage
girls
from
Guatemala
to the
U.S.),
told me
that her
husband,
a former
member
of the
presidential
guard
[which
doubled
as
the
government
death
squad],
said to
her:
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"Me daba lastima tener que malograr a las mujers"
(I felt bad to have to damage the women [that is, kidnap, rape, torture and murder innocent women by the hundreds]). |
(This
murder's
grand-father,
a white
land-owner,
would go
out and
'shoot a
few
Mayans'
in the
village
at the
edge of
his
ranch
lands
when-ever
he got
mad and
wanted
to let
off some
steam.
Such is
the
power of
impunity
in
racist
Guatemala.)
Unlike
the
cases of
mass-rape
and
murder
in
Bosnia,
Kosovo
and
Rwanda,
no World
Court
ever
took
action
in the
case of
the
1980's
genocide
in
Guatemala,
and
nobody
ever
went to
jail, as
if these
Native
lives
were
explicitly
less
human
and thus
not
deserving
of
justice.
The
current
crisis
of
femicide
in
Guatemala,
which
claimed
more
than 500
female
lives in
2005
(which
murders
are
rarely
investigated),
is a
direct
outgrowth
of the
government's
past use
of
femicide
and
mass-rape
as tools
of state
terrorism
aimed at
preventing
the
Mayan
majority
from
exercising
their
political
rights.
Guatemala's
population
is 60%
Mayan.
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Bolivian Teens rescued from prostitution. |
Bolivia
is even
more
heavily
indigenous
than
Guatemala.
Although
Bolivia
has
avoided
genocidal
massacres,
labor
and
social
protesters,
such as
those in
the
Christmas
Massacre
in 1996,
and the
Cochabamba
Water
Revolt
in
1998-2003,
have
routinely
been
killed
in
confrontations
with
authorities.
Like
Guatemala,
Bolivia
has not
allowed
the
Indigenous
majority
to rule
for over
400
years.
About
85% of
Bolivia
is of
Native
ancestry,
with 55%
being
purely
Aymara
or
Quechua,
descendents
of the
empire
of the
Inca.
Bolivians
deserve
self
determination,
and
their
democratic
process
has
provided
that,
finally,
to them.
President
Morales
is
joined
in his
unique
status
by his
neighbor,
Peru's
president,
Quechua
tribal
member
Alejandro
Toledo,
who
describes
himself
as the
first
Native
president
in the
Americas
in last
500
years.
We
encourage
President
Morales
to
accelerate
Bolivia's
efforts
to
expand
opportunities
for
women
and
girls,
and to
remove
machismo,
sexual
exploitation
and
trafficking
as
dangers
to
women's
lives.
Campesino
liberation
must
mean
women &
girl's
liberation
too.
We fully
expect
that,
despite
disagreements
with
President
Morales'
views,
the
Western
Powers
will
respect
democracy
and
Native
political
self
determination.
We will
not
tolerate
violations
of our
basic
human
rights
of self
determination
and
human
dignity!
Five
hundred
years of
disenfranchise-ment,
racial
genocide
and
femicide
is
enough!
- Chuck
Goolsby
Dec. 25
- Jan.
1, 2005