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Indigenous & Latina Women & Children's Human
Rights News from the Americas |
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Indigenous Women, Children at Risk |
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This Page
Last Updated December 27, 2005 |
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1 - Overview |
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2 - Special Coverage of
Guatemala |
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3 - Indigenous Women in Brazil |
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4 - Indigenous Women in Peru |
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5 - Indigenous Women in El
Salvador |
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6 - Indigenous Women in Mexico |
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7-
Indigenous Women's Issues in
Colombia
(New) |
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8- More Indigenous Women's
Issues |
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Added
Dec. 25,
2005
Bolivia
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Bolivian
President-Elect
Evo
Morales |
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'Se siente!
Evo es
presidente!'
('It's
evident! Evo
is
president!')
"Evo
is
president!''
was the
chant of
thousands of
Bolivians
who took to
the streets
on Dec. 18.
For the
first time
ever in
Bolivia, an
Indian
leader had
won the
national
vote for the
presidency
of this
impoverished
and deeply
traditional
Indian
country.
Aymara
Indian
farmer and
longtime
political
leader Evo
Morales, 46,
won the
presidency
of Bolivia
by the
strongest
margin of
any
politician
in decades.
Thus, one of
South
America's
most
indigenous
nations has
turned a
mile-stone,
with an
Indian
population
turning out
to vote en
masse for
their
preferred
Indian
leader.
Indian
Country
Dec. 22,
2005
See also:
www.EvoMorales.Net
(En Español)
www.EvoMorales.Net
(In English)
Evo Morales
profile
- Wikipedia
- Humberto
Caspa, Ph.D
Profesor
adjunto en
la
Universidad
Estatal de
California
Long Beach
La Prensa
San Diego
New leader
will have a
strong
mandate, but
faces big
obstacles.
-
BBC News
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Bolivia's president-elect: Evo Morales |
LibertadLatina
commentary:
We, the
80
million
Native
peoples
of the
Americas
have,
since
the
European
con-quest
500
years
ago,
never
had the
right to
govern
ourselves.
Democracy
has not
existed,
and in
most
countries
Native
people
are seen
as a
justifiably
exploitable
group of
inferior
second
class
citizens.
The
impunity
that
Native
women
face
across
the
region
is at
the
heart of
much of
today's
crisis
of mass
sexual
exploitation
&
slavery.
In Mayan
Guatemala,
for
example,
there
had
never
been
even one
decade,
between
1522 and
1992,
without
a
massacre.
Over
50,000
mostly
Mayan
women
were
murdered
(out of
a total
of
200,000
such
victims),
and most
Mayan
girls
were
raped,
by
government
forces
in
Guatemala
during
the
1970's
and
1980s
'civil'
war,
with
U.S.
military
support.
I
personally
know
victims
of this
genocide,
and I
worked
actively
to stop
it
during
the
1970's
and
1980's.
The wife
of one
of the
perpetrators
(who now
traffics
in women
and
underage
girls
from
Guatemala
to the
U.S.),
told me
that her
husband,
a former
member
of the
presidential
guard
[which
doubled
as a
death
squad],
said to
her:
"Me daba
lastima
tener
que
malograr
a las
mujers"
(I felt
bad to
have to
damage
the
women
[that
is,
kidnap,
rape,
torture
and
murder
them by
the
hundreds]).
(This
murder's
grandfather,
a white
[Ladino]
land-owner,
would go
out and
'shoot a
few
Mayans'
in the
village
at the
edge of
his
ranch
lands
whenever
he got
mad and
wanted
to let
off some
steam.
Such is
the
power of
impunity
in
racist
Guatemala.)
Unlike
the
cases of
mass-rape
and
murder
in
Bosnia,
Kosovo
and
Rwanda,
no World
Court
ever
took
action
in this
case,
and
nobody
ever
went to
jail, as
if these
Native
lives
were
explicitly
less
human
and thus
not
deserving
of
justice.
Guatemala's
population
is 60%
Mayan.
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Bolivian Teens rescued from prostitution. |
About
85% of
Bolivia
is of
Native
ancestry,
with 55%
being
purely
Aymara
or
Quechua,
descendents
of the
empire
of the
Inca.
Bolivians
deserve
self
determination,
and
their
democratic
process
has
provided
that,
finally,
to them.
President
Morales
is
joined
in his
unique
status
by his
neighbor,
Peru's
president,
Quechua
tribal
member
Alejandro
Toledo,
who
describes
himself
as the
first
Native
president
in the
Americas
in last
500
years.
We
encourage
President
Morales
to
accelerate
Bolivia's
efforts
to
expand
opportunities
for
women
and
girls,
and to
remove
machismo,
sexual
exploitation
and
trafficking
as
dangers
to
women's
lives.
Campesino
liberation
must
mean
women &
girl's
liberation
too.
We fully
expect
that,
despite
disagreements
with
President
Morales'
views,
the
Western
Powers
will
respect
democracy
and
Native
political
self
determination.
We will
not
tolerate
violations
of our
basic
human
rights
of self
determination
and
human
dignity!
Five
hundred
years of
racial
genocide
and
femicide
is
enough!
- Chuck
Goolsby
Dec.
25-27,
2005
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NEW
SECTION-December 24, 2004
Massacre at Acteal
Commemorating the 7th Anniversary of the Murder of
45 Mayan Women, Children and Men in Chiapas, Mexico.
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Photos from the Congress of
Indigenous Women
Cochabamba,
Bolivia 11/20//2003 |
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1 - Overview
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Centuries
of Impunity Continue Today
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Indigenous Women and children have faced
severe sexual oppression in Latin America since
the European colonization.
LibertadLatina works to focus attention on the
vulnerabilities of indigenous women and children
to sexual exploitation with impunity across all
of the Americas.
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Indigenous Woman and
Child from South America |
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Americas:
Indigenous People at High Risk
As the world marks the International Day of the
World's
Indigenous People, native peoples continue to be
the victims of human rights violations --
including killings and "disappearances" -- in
many parts of the Americas, Amnesty
International said today.
"Intimidation, harassment and violent attacks
against
indigenous communities are frequent occurrences
in countries including Honduras, Brazil,
Colombia, Guatemala, Mexico and Venezuela," the
organization added, calling on governments
throughout the region to ensure the rights of
indigenous people are fully respected.
From a News
Release Issued by the International Secretariat
of Amnesty International - August 9, 2001
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Indigenous child from Paraguay photographed after
being freed by police from sexual slavery in
Argentina -
From:
El Chasque, Spain
(In Spanish)
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Indigenous Americas - "In
situations of armed conflict, abuse against indigenous or other
minority group girls and women tends to be particularly cruel.
In periods of armed conflict in Latin America, violence against
women - especially rape - has been rampant..."
"In Guatemala, political violence
left 150,000 dead and 50,000 disappeared during the 1980s, as
well as 200,000 orphans, 40,000 widows, and between 400,000 and
one million displaced."
"In Peru, political violence
produced more than 27,000 deaths between 1980 and 1995 - 14% of
these were children, and 130,000 children were orphaned."
"In many parts of the world, rape
is being used as a weapon of war to terrorize the civil
population. In Mexico, during the first years of conflict in
Chiapas, 50 rape cases against indigenous women were reported."
From:
UNICEF and the AIDS Information Exchange Newsletter
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Hope for the Future:
Ecuadorian Indigneous Young Leader Highlighted
by UNICEF |
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© UNICEF/Susan
Markisz |
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Miryam Cunduri, age
11, is General Secretary for Culture of the
Parliament Organization of Indigenous Girls and
Boys from Ecuador. She is shown here at
the United Nations Special Session on Children
in New York, Held in May of 2002. |
http://www.unicef.org/people/people_10176.html
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