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About the Mass-Murder of Women and Girls in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico

Last Updated on Mayo 6 / May 6, 2009

A 'Femicide' is Taking

Hundreds of Lives

in  the Juarez City, Chihuahua State, Mexico and El Paso, Texas (U.S.) Border Region

 

Noticias d la Crisis en Ciudad Juarez

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End this violence against women now! 

Not even one more victim!!


Femicide in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico

Remember Them!

 



Latest News



Una colleción de mas de 160 articulos sobre el Feminicidio de CIMAC

CIMAC Noticias' collection of 160+ articles on the femicide in Ciudad Juarez (in Spanish)


Added: May 06, 2009

Mexico, Chile

Three mothers testified in Chile against the state of Mexico for their daughters' murders.

(From left to right) Josefina Gonazalez,  U.N representative Florenti Melendez,  Irma Monreal, and Benita Monarrez.

Photo by Maria Grusauskas - The Santiago Times

Estado mexicano espera sentencia por feminicidio en Juárez

CoIDH juzga tres asesinatos de Campo Algodonero

México DF - El gobierno es internacionalmente responsable por la desaparición y muerte de Esmeralda Herrera Monreal, Claudia Ivette González y Laura Berenice Ramos Monárrez, cuyos cuerpos, torturados y abusados sexualmente, fueron tirados en el predio Campo Algodonero, en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.

El gobierno no las protegió, no previno sus asesinatos, aunque conocía el patrón de violencia de género en la región, que ha dejado cientos de mujeres y niñas asesinadas, y las autoridades de Ciudad Juárez no respondieron a las denuncias.

Esa es la acusación que hicieron ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CoIDH) Irma Monreal, Josefina González y Benita Monárrez, madres de las víctimas, quienes esperaron ocho años para que sus testimonios fueran escuchados por autoridades judiciales sin sorna ni escepticismo...

Nancy Betán Santana,  Guadalupe Gómez Quintana

CIMAC Noticias

News for Women

May 04, 2009

Update: Juárez, Mexico femicides trial in Chile

Mexico Has Until June To Comply With Court Orders

On April 29 the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights in Santiago ruled that the State of México is responsible for the hundreds of femicides that have taken place in Juárez, Mexico over the past 15 years. The court will next review the statements and documents provided by the state of México between June 1 and November 2009 and will make its final verdict in November.

The Santiago Times

May 4, 2009


Added: May 06, 2009

Mexico

Lawsuit blames Mexican government for Juarez femicides

A collection of legal and human rights organizations are suing the Mexican government before an international court for failing to adequately investigate the torture and killings of women in Ciudad Juarez. It is thought that more than 500 women have been killed in Juarez since 1993.

The lawsuit before the Inter-American Court on Human Rights blames the federal government for failing to prevent the kidnapping, torture, and killing of eight women, specifically, whose bodies were found in November, 2001. All displayed clear signs of torture.

The groups bringing the lawsuit include the National Association of Democratic Lawyers and the Committee of Latin America for the Defense of the Rights of Women, among others.

Ariel Dulitzky, a University of Texas professor and legal advisor to the groups bringing the lawsuit, said the complaint alleges the locals and state police didn’t maintain crime scenes properly and didn’t identify the bodies until six and seven years later…

“Today, seven years later, there is nobody being prosecuted for these killings,” Dulitzky said.

He expects the case to be decided by September or November of this year. 

The San Antonio Current

May 5, 2009


Added: March 14, 2009

Mexico

Calderon Rejects ‘Absurd’ Reports on Mexico Drug War

Mexican President Felipe Calderon delivered his strongest defense yet of his government’s fight against drug cartels, alleging some U.S. officials are corrupt and accusing the media of lying.

“To say that Mexico doesn’t have authority over all of its national territory is absolutely false and absurd,” Calderon said today in Mexico City.

Mexico hasn’t lost any territory to traffickers, Calderon said. He criticized the media for mounting a campaign of “lies” against Mexico. His comments come two days after Dennis Blair, U.S. Director of National Intelligence, said Mexico isn’t in charge of parts of the country…

“How can you explain a drug market so large in the U.S. -- the largest market in the world -- without the corruption of certain U.S. authorities,” Calderon said…

Drug war-related deaths reached a record 6,290 last year and Mexico increasingly blames the U.S. for the carnage, saying the U.S. has done little to stop the flow of arms into Mexico and to curtail demand for drugs at home.

The U.S.’s Blair told a Senate Armed Services Committee meeting on March 10 that “the corruptive influence and increasing violence of Mexican drug cartels impedes Mexico City’s ability to govern parts of its territory.

…President Barack Obama said that, while he’s concerned about escalating drug violence, there’s no need yet to send U.S. troops to the border, the Dallas Morning News reported…

Texas Governor Rick Perry has called on Washington to send a thousand troops or border agents to the region because Ciudad Juarez, across the border from El Paso, has become a focal point of drug violence, the Morning News reported.

At a White House briefing today, spokesman Robert Gibbs reiterated the administration’s policy that violence is “not going to be solved in the long term through the militarization of the border.”

…Mexican drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman made Forbes magazine’s annual billionaires list for the first time this year, underscoring the growing power of the country’s cartels. Guzman, 54, has a net worth of $1 billion, making him the world’s 701st wealthiest person, according to Forbes. He heads a drug cartel based in the western state of Sinaloa.

“It’s unfortunate that a campaign has escalated that seems to be a campaign against Mexico,” Calderon said. “Public opinion and even magazines aren’t only dedicated to attacking and lying about Mexico’s situation, but also to exalting criminals.”

Mexican cartels sell $13.8 billion a year worth of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and amphetamines to U.S. drug users, according to White House figures. Mexico is the corridor for about 90 percent of the cocaine consumed in the U.S.

Numerous high-ranking Mexican police officials and prosecutors have been accused of collaborating with traffickers.

U.S. officials such as Democratic Representative Nita Lowey of New York and Kentucky Republican Hal Rogers have urged Obama’s administration to make violence in Mexico a priority...

By Jens Erik Gould

March 12

Bloomberg

LibertadLatina Commentary

The recent comments of President Felipe Calderon, accusing high ranking United States officials and a large number of U.S. government agencies of corruption and complicity in promoting U.S. consumption of illicit drugs produced in Mexico is, on its face, patently absurd.

President Calderon's accusations appear to be a firebreak - a tactic in firefighting and politics where you set a counter-fire to contain a firestorm. He is hurling accusations to deflect legitimate criticism that his government is losing control and that it has a major problem with corruption, across the board.

Although we are not drug enforcement analysts, we can use as a comparison an analysis of the Mexican government's response to the issue of modern human slavery, sex trafficking and to the gender hostile living environments that exist across Mexico, as examples of the types of results that occur when federal, state and local government agencies refuse to act in the face of criminal impunity.

Here are a few of the cases that we have covered over the past several years at LibertadLatina that raise legitimate concerns that Mexico's government faces serious issues of official corruption and collusion with wealthy criminal enterprises across the nation of Mexico...

Crisis Issue # 1

According to non-governmental organizations working along Mexico's southern border with Guatemala, between 164,000 and 220,000 migrant women and underage girls are sexually assaulted with impunity each year, with absolutely no Mexican law enforcement response whatsoever. And that is just the figure for the southern border region. In some of these cases, policemen are themselves the rapists. In addition to rape, many of these women and girls are enslaved and sold to brothels around the world.

It is a legitimate concern that Mexico indeed has no effective control over its southern border region. That zone is effectively owned by ruthless gang rapists and well-organized and well-funded traffickers in women, children and illicit drugs.

Crisis Issue # 2

In the face of a catastrophic level of murders of women (typically involving gang rape, torture and mutilation), at a level that has required that a new term be defined - femicide - to describe the phenomenon, President Felipe Calderon's National Action Party (PAN), and their top conservative allies in the Church have declared publicly that women in Ciudad Juarez (the mega-center of femicide in the nation) and across Mexico were themselves to blame for being kidnapped, tortured, raped and murdered. They assert that such incidents are the result of the actions of immodest women who wear short skirts - and that these horrors are not the fault of raping, homicidal men who act with impunity.

PAN party member and former Ciudad Juarez mayor Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas (recently appointed as Mexico's  Ambassador to Canada, for example), has publicly expressed the idea that women kidnapped and raped in Ciudad Juarez brought such troubles upon themselves for being immodest.

When Barrio Terrazas was the mayor of Ciudad Juarez, and later when he was the governor of the State of Chihuahua (where Ciudad Juarez sits), he staunchly refused to form any special investigative body to address the issue of femicide . He also rejected federal efforts to intervene in the crisis.

Barrio Terrazas therefore recently drew a a rebuke of his appointment as Ambassador to Canada by Return Our Daughters Home, an organiza-tion of mothers of femicide victims in Ciudad Juarez, who had earlier sought Barrio Terrazas' help to end the murder-spree in Chihuahua. As the environment of impunity continues in Ciudad Juarez, leaders of Return Our Daughters Home face constant death threats in response to their anti-femicide activism.

The same conservative and blatantly misogynist PAN political beliefs are also apparently the root cause for the fact that President Calderon had intentionally delayed publishing the federal regulations required to enforce the nation's first anti-slavery legislation for 11 months after the bill's signing into law, thus weakening the intent of Congress to finally provide effective tools to federal agencies to coordinate their efforts to fight rampant sex and labor trafficking.

Crisis Issue # 3

Award-winning women and children's rights activist, author and journalist Lydia Cacho was kidnapped by corrupt state police agents, threatened with rape and jailed in Puebla state on trumped-up charges (an allegation that is validated by secretly-taped conversations between Puebla state's governor and one of the richest child sex traffickers in the country), in retaliation for having written a book exposing child sex trafficking in Cancun and the mass corruption on the part of government and wealthy business interests involved.

In response, the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) ruled that it could not investigate, (as the Constitution authorizes the Court to do in cases of state corruption) because Lydia Cacho's basic rights and guarantees were not violated.

When the Court voted, Lydia Cacho, observing the proceedings on closed circuit television in a supportive congress-woman's office, reported that the Chief Justice burst out laughing when the final vote rejecting the investigation was cast. This occurred despite the fact that an Associate Justice' report found probable cause to investigate.

In response to that act, the federal Attorney General's special prosecutor for violence against women, Alicia Elena Perez Duarte, resigned in utter disgust. The investigation that Perez Duarte started into the perpetrators in the Lydia Cacho case literally vanished into thin air after the case was passed-on to the woman who followed Perez Duarte as the special prosecutor for violence against women and human trafficking.

Crisis Issue # 4

As Lydia Cacho reported in a recent editorial, anti-child-porn investigators in Britain are astonished that the Mexican Attorney General's office was the only  foreign enforcement agency that refused to collaborate with their efforts to track down Internet-based child pornography abusers.

With this long history of acts of indifference, impunity and official corruption, being accusations that are made daily by congressional members, activists in the Mexican Women's Movement and journalists, it is hard to fathom the idea that corruption does not exist, as President Calderon has recently implied, and that such dishonesty does not impact Mexican policy and action against drug traffickers, human traffickers and the millions of men who exploit women and girls in their communities. In reality, the greed of such criminals and the multi-billion dollar drug and sex trafficking cartels have taken over effective control of much of the political and economic life across Mexico.

For good reasons, we at LibertadLatina focus a lot of attention on documenting news about the crisis in gender rights in Mexico.

As the gateway for almost all migrants attempting to escape the gender hostile living environment and poverty in Latin America to reach the U.S., as a mega-center of modern sex trafficking and slavery, as a center for the open exploitation of indigenous women and girls, and as a society with a well-established women's rights movement - one with exceptional journalistic skills - Mexico and its crisis is uniquely visible for the world community to see close-up.

Our goal is, in-part, to translate some of the huge volume of press and civil society documentation that exists in the Spanish language in response to this crisis. Some academics, non-governmental organizations and government agencies in the U.S. have misunderstood the intensity of the gender crisis in Mexico and across Latin America. LibertadLatina accurately presents the facts so that well-informed decisions can be made by those who have the power to change the situation on the ground. That includes general public, politicians and activists.

The mass gender atrocities that women and girls face across Mexico, from femicide to sex trafficking to a condoned culture of the rape of women and children, must be responded to by people of conscience across the world. The Calderon administration has not stepped up to the plate to defend women and girls. Shame on them!

The basic reasons why a charge of corruption is valid against government officials in Mexico include the fact that such corruption openly exists at all levels of government. This 'culture of impunity' is one that is reinforced by Mexico's centuries-old traditions of institutional sexism, anti-Indigenous racism and classism, and today allow mass gender atrocities to occur. It is an environment that is completely free from any risk that a rapist, kidnapper, murderer or sex trafficker of innocent women and children will ever be prosecuted or jailed.

Last, we are also not impressed with the fact that President Calderon has hurled a charge of corruption against the U.S. during the beginning of the administration of President Barak Obama. President Calderon never said such things during the administration of former President George W. Bush (who kept quiet about corruption in Mexico).

It appears obvious that President Obama's willingness to allow some honesty into the official dialog about corruption in Mexico is ruffling President Calderon's feathers.

Now that the discussion has hit a nerve in Mexico in regard to the realities surrounding illicit drug trafficking and corruption, it is time to take the discussion up a notch, and for the Obama Administration to demand that President Calderon end his administration's institutionalized sexist policies and official inaction that allows mass gender atrocities to take place across Mexico with impunity.

President Calderon must end the gender hostile living environment in Mexico that today denies the fundamental rights of citizen and migrant women and girl children to a life free from rape, kidnapping and sale into sex slavery en mass!

End impunity now!

Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

March 14, 2009


Added: Feb. 01, 2009

Mexico

La ropa provoca, dice clero a mujeres

Autoridades eclesiásticas responsabilizaron a las mujeres de ser culpables de las agresiones sexuales que sufren, debido a la ropa “provocativa” que visten

Clothing Provokes Violence, Clergy Tells Women [Translation by Kristin Bricker]

Ecclesiastical authorities say women are to blame for the sexual aggressions they suffer, due to the "provocative" clothing they wear.

Kristin Bricker's note:

The Catholic Church held its Sixth World Meeting of the Families in Mexico City this month.

The World Meeting of the Families was founded by Pope John Paul II. Mexican President Felipe Calderon gave the surprise keynote address at the beginning of the conference.

Ecclesiastical authorities blame women for the sexual aggressions they suffer due to the "provocative" clothing they wear.
With plunging necklines and mini-skirts, "they're provoking men," said the archbishop of Santo Domingo, Nicolas de Jesus Lopez Rodrigez during the Sixth World Meeting of the Families.

Women expose themselves to rape, to being used, to being treated like an old dishrag, because they devalue themselves and their dignity, said the auxiliary bishop of Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy Andino.

Likewise, laypersons who attended the meeting said that women are the ones responsible for physical as well as verbal attacks. They should dress modestly and not arouse kinkiness in other people.

"It's their fault that they attack them," added Ecuadorian Alexandra Marcillo.

Renato Ascencio, the bishop of Ciudad Juarez said: women should not only change the way they dress, but also their behavior. Modesty has been lost in the Mexican family...

The World Meeting of the Families' official website recommends that women don't use provocative clothing, that they watch how they look and gesture at other people, and that they don't allow "hot jokes."

Additional notes from Kristin Bricker:

*Ciudad Juarez is internationally considered to be the femicide capital of Mexico. While accurate estimates of how many women have been murdered in Juarez are unavailable, what is most striking is how the dead women are found. They are often raped and sexually mutilated beyond recognition.

Bishop Renato Ascencio's statement leads one to believe that he thinks women's lack of modesty causes men to kidnap them, rape them, bite off their nipples and mutilate them in other ways, murder them, and hide their bodies for months before dumping multiple bodies killed in the same manner in a field in his city.

Is women's lack of modesty also to blame for the fact that these murders almost always go unpunished, and that Mexican police rarely carry out rigorous investigations?

Autoridades eclesiásticas responsabilizaron a la mujer de ser culpables de las agresiones sexuales que sufren, debido a la ropa “provocativa” que visten.

Con escotes pronunciados y minifaldas “está provocando al hombre”, dijo el arzobispo de Santo Domingo, Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez, durante el sexto Encuentro Mundial de las Familias.

Las mujeres se exponen a violaciones, a que las usen, que las traten como un trapo viejo, porque desvaloran su persona y su dignidad, dijo por su parte el obispo auxiliar de Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy Andino...

Natalia Gomez Quintero and Noemi Gutierrez

El Universal - Mexico City

Jan. 16, 2009

Translated by Kristin Bricker

Jan. 17, 2009

See also:

La Iglesia culpa a escotes y minis de violaciones, ¿estás de acuerdo?

El foro de El Universal sobre el tema

(El Universal newspaper's Internet forum about this story)

 


Added: Jan. 18, 2009

Mexico

Barrio Terrazas: dejó atrás el feminicidio y es embajador en Canadá

Las víctimas ocasionaron su muerte, decía el ex gobernador

Mexico Congress has confirmed Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas, of the National Action Party (PAN), as ambassador to Canada. Barrio Terrazas once declared that the murders of women in Ciudad Juarez, in Chihuahua state - of which there are over 400 to date - were "natural" because the victims were walking in dark places and had dressed provocatively in miniskirts.

Barrio Terrazas was the Mayor of Ciudad Juarez in the 1980s, and became Chihuahua state's governor in 1992.

This week, the plenary session of the Standing Committee of Congress approved Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Mexico to Canada.

On January 7th, 2009 President Felipe Calderón nominated Barrio Terrazas for Senate confirmation. Barrio Terrazas did not solve the femicide Ciudad Juarez and Chihuahua. He refused to create a special prosecutor's office the cases, and had received a recommendation from the National Human Rights (Commission that he be censured for impunity and neglect in investigating the murders.

Only the Democratic Revolution Party (PRD) questioned the presidential appointment and abstained in the vote. Gerardo Villanueva of the Aztec Sun Party added his concerns that Barrio Terrazas had "done little or nothing in the fight against corruption in Mexico."

Pleas fall on deaf ears

During Barrio Terrazas' time as governor of Chihuahua, a coalition of community organizations called the Pro-Women Coordination called for the creation of a special prosecutor's office to investigate the crimes of women.

In 1997 Barrio Terrazas said that "special prosecutors have never been useful for anything." During the same year the national Congress set up a Special Commission to come to Ciudad Juárez to verify status of investigations.

Barrio Terrazas ended 1997 still refusing to create the special prosecutor's office. In January 1998, one month after Barrio Terrazas met with the visiting federal commission, he finally agreed to create a special prosecutor's office, and appointed Maria Antonieta Esparza as its head.

Also during 1998, the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) addressed the case of femicide in the region and issued recommendations that highlighted the existence of impunity, and noted deficiencies in the investigations. For the first time in its history, the CNDH declared that sexism had impeded the investigation.

 Shortly before the CNDH report was published, then ex-governor Barrio Terrazas stated that the rate of crimes against women in the region were within the "normal" range.

As CIMAC Noticias has documented, Barrio Terrazas has always minimized the importance of femicide, much as did former PRI (Institutional Revolutionary party) governor (from 1998 2004) Patricio Martinez, who said that the women who were murdered had caused their own deaths.

Today femicide remains an unresolved issue in Chihuahua state, to such a degree that on January 7, 2009, the same day that Calderon nominated Barrio Terrazas, the organizations Justice for Our Daughters and the Center for Human Rights for Women submitted to the Standing Committee of the Congress of Chihuahua state a petition to activate a Gender Alert, a law enforcement state of emergency that is stipulated in the state's Law Giving Women the Right to a Life Free of Violence.

The request is a reaction to the ongoing femicide. Far from being a settled issue, acts of femicide murder claimed two lives in the first week of 2009, according to Luz Estela Castro, coordinator of the Center for Human Rights for Women.

Since November 25, 2008, the Day of Non-violence Against Women, to date, media have reported the malicious killings of 20 women. Fifty percent of those cases involved domestic violence.

As Lucha Castro says, "the femicide today has a history, which is one of neglect and apathy in the case of the missing victims." And part of that story involves the failure to act by officials, including former governor Barrio Terrazas, who dismissed the cries of help for the victims. So, stated the mothers of the victims, "we talk of negligence and complicity."

México DF, 16 enero 09 (CIMAC).- México ratificó como embajador ante el Gobierno de Canadá al hombre que afirmó que los asesinatos de mujeres en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua --más de 400 hasta hoy-- era una situación “natural”, en virtud de que las víctimas caminaban por sitios oscuros y “se vestían de manera provocativa” con minifaldas: Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas, del Partido Acción Nacional (PAN).

Esta semana, el Pleno de la Comisión Permanente aprobó el dictamen por el que se ratificó como Embajador Extraordinario y Plenipotenciario de México en Canadá a quien fuera también Presidente Municipal de Ciudad Juárez y Gobernador de Chihuahua, en 1983 y 1992, respectivamente.

Fue Felipe Calderón quien el 7 de enero de 2009 le propuso al Senado de la República que Barrio Terrazas --cuya gestión de gobierno no solucionó el feminicidio en su entidad, se negó a crear una Fiscalía especial y recibió una recomendación de la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos (CNDH) por impunidad y negligencia en las investigaciones de los asesinatos-- fuera distinguido como embajador de México en Canadá.

Gladis Torres Ruiz

CIMAC Noticias

Jan. 18, 2009

Added Nov. 24, 2006

Mexico

 More than 400 women have been abducted and murdered since 1993 in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico, bordering El Paso, Texas just over the Rio Grande. In a significant number of cases, the brutality with which the assailants abduct and murder the women goes further than the act of killing. Many of the women are held captive for several days and subjected to humiliation, torture and the most horrific sexual violence before dying, mostly as a result of asphyxiation caused by strangulation or from being beaten.

- Amnesty International
11-23-2006

See also:

Added Nov. 24, 2006

 A slideshow about the femicide in Ciudad Juarez is available.  Organize a display in your community!

- Amnesty International
 


Added Feb. 13, 2006

Mexico

Unresolved Murders of Women Rankle in Mexican Border City

...For years, the mysterious deaths and disappearances of [377 girls and] women have frustrated officials and terrified families in Juarez, a transient city where 1000s of women live in shantytowns and work in maquila-doras, the factories on the U.S. border that produce electronic circuit boards & auto parts.

About a fourth of the victims were kidnapped, raped and strangled in a similar way, leading victims' families to believe that a sexual serial killer remains on the loose. The whereabouts of almost 40 other women who have disappeared since 1993 are still unknown. And this year, the number of homicides with female victims has surged to 30, although authorities attribute 80 percent of them to domestic or family violence.

More than 100 of the murder cases remain unsolved because of bungling by inept or corrupt officials, according to investigations by the United Nations, Amnesty Inter-national, the Inter-American Human Rights Commission and other groups. Mexican federal officials have conceded negligence due to lack of resources and investigative or technical skills.

- Sylvia Moreno

Washington Post

Dec. 16, 2005


Added Jan. 1, 2006

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) - Mario Loya Aguirre and Jorge Armando Sifuentes Martinez – both detained on Dec. 25 – and Eleazar Pena Navarro Three men have been arrested for the Christmas Eve rape and homicide of a 17-year-old girl on December 24th, 2005.

According to statements from 2 of the suspects, the three men were drinking with Claudia Flores Javier in her home in the early hours of Dec. 24 when one of them proposed having sex with her. She refused and the three then raped her, said Claudia Elena Banuelos, spokes-woman for the state Attorney General's office.  One of the men responded to Flores' resistance by hitting her several times on the head with a blunt object.

- SignOnSanDiego.com

Dec. 29, 2005


Juarez Protest Photo: CIMAC

Femicidio en Ciudad Juarez - Termina el año con dos asesinatos de mujeres.

Femicide in Juarez - It has been 13 years since the femicide murders in Juarez, Mexico began to be reported. 

  On December 24, 2005 the body of 17-year-old Claudia Flores Javier appeared in her apartment with signs of having been raped. 

At the same time, 38-year-old Patricia Rodríguez Hernández was murdered by her ex-husband.  Both victims were shot to death. 

On December 21st, a female sex worker was also found murdered, with signs of sexual assault.

During 2005, 36 women were murdered just in the zone close-in to Juarez City.  These statistics are similar to those of 2004.

- CIMAC Noticias

News for Women - Mexico

Dec. 26, 2005


Added Nov. 13, 2005

Mexican police have found the body of a woman apparently beaten to death in Ciudad Juarez, a violent city on the U.S. border notorious for gender violence, prosecutors said on Tuesday.

More than 350 women have been stabbed, strangled and beaten to death in Ciudad Juarez, which lies south of El Paso, Texas, in a 12-year killing spree that has triggered condemnation in Mexico and abroad.

- Reuters

Nov. 8, 2005


Added Sep. 25 2005

Bajo formal prisión, tres feminicidas de Juárez. 

En otro caso, Presunto asesino de una menor, en centro de rehabilitación.

Three suspects are in pre-trial detention in the murder cases of Alma Belén Ortega, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, whose bodies were found on September 13, 2005 in Juárez.

Also, the alleged murderer of a 15 year old girl murdered on September 17, 2005 in Juárez is put behind bars.

CimacNoticias

September 23, 2005

See Also:

Asesinan a dos mujeres más en Ciudad Juárez.

Juarez Femicide federal special prosecutor steps down; two more bodies found.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 22 2005

Tráfico de personas: una red de explotación.

Un análisis del problema de Trata de personas por la Senadora María Lucero Saldaña Pérez del PRI.

Trafficking in Persons: a Network of Exploitation.

Mexican Senator María Lucero Saldaña Pérez of the PRI Party describes the nature of the sex trafficking crisis in México and Central America, and proposes steps to more effectively combat organized criminal networks.

Senator María Lucero Saldaña Pérez on trafficking:

"The region lacks prevention efforts; an infrastructure of protection; the existence of penalties; and strategies to re-integrate victims into society. 

Criminal networks...

act with almost total impunity, in the absence of any protections for their victims."

- www.Criterios.com

September 20, 2005


México

Added Sep. 20 2005

JUAREZ Femicide

Remember Them!

Renunció Mireille Rocatti a Fiscalía Especial.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005

Juarez Femicide Federal Special Prosecutor Steps Down to Take a State Cabinet Post.

Mireille Roccatti, who was a past president of the Mexican National Human Rights Commission from
1997 to 1999, and who
was appointed in May, 2005 to be the federal special prosecutor to investigate 12 years of killings of women in Ciudad Juarez, is leaving her post for a state cabinet position.  

Mothers of victims had become angered after Roccatti told the group that Juarez City femicide investigations would not be federalized.

Also in this article:

- On September 13, 2005, the bodies of Alma Belén Ortega, age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45 were found in Ciudad Juarez.

(See CimacNoticias Article from Sep. 14, 2005 regarding these Sep. 13, 2005 murders.)

Associated Press

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 18 2005

Asesinan a dos mujeres más en Ciudad Juárez.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) - On September 13, 2005, two more murdered women were found in Juarez, bring the total during the first 9 months of 2005 to 28.

Esther Chávez, director of the NGO Casa Amiga, stated:

"Once more in Juarez, we are not going down the right path."

"Both women had been reported missing from a shopping center 5 days earlier and lamentably, today we have two bodies matching their descriptions."

The bodies of Alma Belén Ortega, age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45 were discovered 12 hours apart.

Both of the victims were found in abandoned housing units. Five suspects were arrested - by agents of the state investigations office's Special Prosecutor for Crimes Against Women, in the housing unit were Alma Belén Ortega was found. 

Chavez:

"What is certain is that in Juarez, many special prosecutors offices are created; many prosecutors come here, but we haven't arrived at a solution to the problem.  This is all very stressful; each time a new victim appears, the mothers, and in general the families who have suffered a loss experience a setback in the therapy they are receiving to overcome this trauma."

"Every time we learn of a new case, the wound opens again.  We ask: What is happening? When are we going to see an end to femicide in this region?"

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 14 2005

Creará PGR Fiscalía Especializada de Delitos Violentos Contra Mujeres.

Attorney General Daniel Cabeza de Vaca Announced on September 13, 2005 that He will Create a New, Permanent Office that will Specialize in Prosecuting Violent Crimes Against Women.

The Formation of the New Unit was Proposed by a Chamber of Deputies Joint Commission Composed of the Committee to Track Femicide and the Gender Equality Committee.

The Special Unit was Formed at the Conclusion of an Analysis of 340 Cases Involving 385 Victims of Murder Targeting Women in Juarez City, Conducted by Ciudad Juarez  'Femicide' Special Prosecutor Mireille Rocatti.

A Forensic DNA Database will be Completed by December, 2005 to Track Evidence in the Juarez Femicide Cases.


Added July 27, 2005

 Mexico Solidarity Network Organizes October, 2005 Campaign & Tour Against Femicide in Juarez and Injustice in Exploitive Low Wage Border Factories (Maquilladoras).


July 7, 2005

 Twelve Men Repeatedly Raped a 17-Year-Old Girl Who They 'Purchased' from a Troupe that Lures Girls In with Promises of Training for a Modeling Career.

The Criminal Gang , Which Allegedly Included a  Former Ciudad Juarez Police Officer, Paid the Victim to Attend Modeling Classes.

The Victim Was with the Gang When a Man Emerged from a Luxury  SUV and Paid US $10,000 to Take Her Away.


June 7, 2005

 Relatives of Murder Victims Disappointed in New Prosecutor, Storm Out of Meeting.


June 2, 2005

 New Prosecutor Assigned to Killings of Women in Ciudad Juarez Emphasizes Prevention.


May 25, 2005

 Mexico - More than 3,000 teachers marched through the border city of Ciudad Juarez to demand authorities find an elementary school teacher who went missing three weeks ago, and stop a string of killings of young girls.


Added May 23, 2005

 Girl Age 10 is Raped, Strangled to Death and Burned in Ciudad Juarez.

Girl Age 7 is Murdered Nearby.


Added May 23, 2005

 An Independent Review has Found that Some Suspects in the Killings of Women in Ciudad Juarez were Tortured into Confessing, Jeopardizing Continuing Investigations.

"These killers continue to be a threat to women and the public at large. All the while, innocent people remain behind bars." -Guadalupe Morfín, a Federal Commissioner Appointed by President Vicente Fox to Oversee Juarez Investigations.


Added May 2, 2005

 WITNESS and the Mexican Government's Human Rights Commission Present New Bilingual Online Video On the Juarez, Mexico Femicide.

 


Added May 2, 2005

 Amnesty International:

TAKE ACTION:  Representative Hilda Solis and Senator Jeff Bingaman have re-introduced Congressional resolutions on the murders of nearly 400 young women in Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico. Urge your members of congress to support these resolutions.


Added 04/04/2005

 Rocio Marin, 19, is Beaten, Raped and Stabbed to Death in Juarez.


Added 04/04/2005

 British Police to Help in Chihuahua


Added 03/18/ 2005

 Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Murders of Women on the Rise.


Added 03/18/ 2005

 U.S. -  Mexico Border: One in 10 Women Raped Crossing into US - Figure is Likely Low.


Added 03/18/ 2005

 Juarez, Mexico Teen Girl is Raped and Murdered.


 02/20/ 2005

 The United Nations Human Rights Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women, Yakin Ertürk, Will Investigate Gender Violence in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad Juarez and Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26, 2005.

(Thanks to the Committee of Indigenous Solidarity (CIS for this News.)


Added 02/19/ 2005

United Nations Human Rights Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women, Yakin Ertürk, Investigated Gender Violence in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad Juarez and Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26, 2005.


01/31/ 2005

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) Mexico Femicide: Critics Pressure Prosecutors.

Added 01/11/2005

Mexico to Begin Payments to the Families of Female Murder Victims in Ciudad Juarez.


01/08/2005

Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Activists Unhappy with Recent Murder Convictions.

 
Cd. JuarezFrom Amnesty International:
 
Since 1993, 370 women have been brutally murdered in Ciudad Juarez and Chihuahua, Mexico. Their families are often ignored or mistreated as they seek justice for their loved ones.

US Congresswoman Hilda Solis, along with five other Representatives, introduced a congressional resolution expressing sympathy for the families of the victims, and calling on the United States government to take decisive action in support of those seeking justice.

 
 
 

More from Amnesty International:

Stop Violence Against Women in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, México

Over 370 women murdered, at least 137 of them after being sexually assaulted - this is the harsh reality of the violence which women and teenage girls of Chihuahua state have been subjected to since 1993, according to reports received by Amnesty International. In addition, over 70 young women are still missing, according to the authorities, though Mexican non-governmental organizations say the figure is over 400. Join Amnesty International in demanding justice for the women and girls of Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua.


A film on the Ciudad Juarez Femicide available from Mexico Solidarity Network:

"Señorita Extraviada"
"Señorita Extraviada" cuenta la historia de las más de 380 jóvenes mujeres secuestradas, violadas, y matadas de Juárez, México. Se sabían de los femicidios por primera vez en 1993, y las mujeres siguen "desapareciendo" hasta hoy en día sin esperanza alguna de llevar a los autores de los crimenes a los tribunales. Quiénes son estas mujeres de distintos caminos de vida y por qué están siendo brutalmente matadas?

Personal de la Red de Solidaridad con México que tiene experiencia en Ciudad Juárez acompaña las presentaciones públicas de esta película conmovedora y encabeza charlas después del show. Para más información, contacte a la Red de Solidaridad con México. El video también está disponible para el uso personal a $35, mas $5 de envio. Por favor mandar cheques a la Red de Solidaridad con México, 4834 N Springfield, Chicago, IL 60625.

Señorita Extraviada ("Missing Young Woman") tells the story of the over 380 kidnapped, raped and murdered young women of Juárez, Mexico. The murders first came to light in 1993, and young women continue to "disappear" to this day without any hope of bringing the perpetrators to justice. Who are these women from all walks of life and why are they brutally murdered?

Mexico Solidarity Network staff with first-hand experience in Ciudad Juarez often accompany public presentations of this moving film and lead post-show discussions.  For more information, contact the Mexico Solidarity Network. The video is also available for personal use for $35 plus $5 shipping and handling. Please send checks to the Mexico Solidarity Network, 4834 N Springfield, Chicago, IL 60625.

Señorita Extraviada filmaker Lourdes Portillo's web site.

(Added to this list December 18, 2004)

Abstract on this Film from the New York Times

THE ARTS/CULTURAL DESK

August 19, 2002, Monday
Who Is Killing the Young Women of Juárez? A Filmmaker Seeks Answers
By MIREYA NAVARRO (NYT) 1179 words

LEAD PARAGRAPH - Over the last decade more than 300 women have disappeared from the streets of Ciudad Juárez in Mexico, many later found raped and murdered, their bodies dumped in ditches and the desert. But even more stunning than the number of deaths has been the failure of law enforcement officials to put a stop to the killings.

A trail of newspaper articles about the murders led Lourdes Portillo, a San Francisco filmmaker who was born in Chihuahua, Mexico, not far from Juárez, to this unsolved mystery just across the border from El Paso. Initially, she said, her intention was to profile some of the victims and create a memorial to ''these girls,'' but soon she found herself trying to figure out what happened to them and why.


Links:

Justicia Para Nuestras Hijas

  (Justice for Our Daughters)

Paloma Escobar Ledezma

   
Desaparició el 22 de marzo de 2002. She disappeared on March 22, 2002.
Su cuerpo fue encontrado el 29 del mismo mes en un arroyo seco a las afueras de la ciudad por unos trabajadores agrícolas. Her body was found by agricultural workers on the 29th of the same month, in a dry gully outside of town.
La procuraduría de justicia del estado nunca hizo nada por encontrarla, salvo inventar falsos encuentros con ella, situándolos en tiempos en que, según la posterior autopsia, ya había fallecido... The [Chihuahua] state prosecutor never did anything to find her, except to invent false sightings of her, on dates when the autopsy showed, after the fact, that she was already dead.
Luego de la localización del cadáver, se intentó fabricar un culpable, un exnovio de Paloma. La maniobra fue tan burda, que se derrumbó sola. After finding the body, an attempt was made to falsify a suspect, an ex-boyfriend from Paloma.  The plot was so inane that it fell apart by itself.

Hasta el momento no se ha detenido ni presentado a nadie más. El crimen sigue impune...

At the present time no other suspect has been found.  This remains a crime of impunity.

- Justicia Para Nuestras Hijas


Más Enlaces / More Links:

Amnesty International's Juarez Crisis Page

Amnestia Internacional - Justicia Para las Mujeres y Niñas de Ciudad Juárez y Chihuahua, México

Bibliography about the Women of Ciudad Juárez, México - Los Angeles Valley College Library

 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

CourtTV's Externsive 11 Page Report on the Murders in Ciudad Juarez (by Michael Newton):
Since 1993, upward of 340 young women have been brutally murdered in the Mexican border town. More than a dozen suspects have been jailed, but the killing continues.

Human Rights Watch Index on the Abuse of Women Workers in Mexico - (Many Juarez Victims are Workers Who Migrated to Juarez to Find Work in Foreign Own "Maquilla" Cheap Labor Factories.)

www.JuarezWomen.com

Latin America Working Group's Juarez Page

Save Juarez Project (Self Defense Direct Action)

Washington Office on Latin America Juarez Page


News Article Archive:

2004

12/15/2004

Canadian Parliamentary Subcommittee on Human Rights Addresses the Ongoing Killing of Women in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.

12/12/2004

The Stories of 3 Recent Victims; More Police Officers Investigated.

12/06/2004

Nine News Stories Detail New Anti-Slavery Task Forces Created for El-Paso (next to Juarez, Mexico), and San Antonio, Texas.  Senator John Cornyn (R-Texas) Proposes the Death Penalty "for the Most Heinous Cases."

Mothers Step Up Campaign as Cover Up Takes Hold 11-24-2004

Mexican Federal Investigation Finds No Serial Killers_or Gangs Behind Juarez Femicide 10-25-2004

Bodies_Found in Chihuahua City and Reynosa Mexcio 10-24-2004

Second_Federal Investigation Draws Anger 10-14-2004

47 Mothers of Victims to Get Homes 09-16-2004

Police_Arrest_Suspect in Recent Murder of Woman 08-10-2004

Authorities Identify Woman Slain in Ciudad Juarez 07-28-2004

Government Creates Fund to Compensate Families of Murder Victims 07-20-2004

Activists Paint_Crosses 04-17-2004

In Juarez Murders, Progress but Few Answers - 04-09-2004 - CNN

U.N. Condemns Mexico For Handling Of Juarez Murder Probe - United Nations Foundation 04-01-2004

Letter from Juarez 03-17-2004

Another Death 03-11-2004

Major New York Times Major Exposé Mexican of Women and Girls trafficked into US  01-25-2004.

This article discusses the kidnapping, rape and trafficking into the United States of poor Mexican girl children to be used as sex slaves.  The article discusses the testimony of one victim who was transported repeatedly across the Ciudad Juarez, Mexico to El Paso, Texas border crossing.

(Added to this list December 14, 2004)

International Concern Growing 01-14-2004

Special Prosecutor Named 01-13-2004


2003

Juarez Activists Ask OAS Intervention 12-30-2003 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

US Latin Congress Members Visit 12-11-2003

(Added to this list December 14, 2004)

Lat US Mexico Juarez Suspect Extradited to Mexico 12-09-2003

Theory on Killings of Juarez Women - National public Radio News 12-04-2003

Shoddy Probe 12-02-2003

Mexican Government to Pay Families 11-15-2003

Rich Killers Stalk Region 11-02-2003

US - Solidarity with Women of Juarez Event - Washington, DC 11-01-2003 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

Amnesty Intl December 10-2003 Events

Police Probe Possible Juarez Murders Link to Organ Traffickers 09-04-2003

Who's Killing the Women of Juarez? - National Public Radio - Morning Edition 02-22-2003


2002

U.S. - 2002 "Toxic Silence" An Essay by Laura Zárate, Founding Executive Director of ArteSana.com, a Texas Based Advocacy Group. (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

U.S. - Mexico Border Region - Crisis of Anti-Female Mass-Murder in Juarez, Mexico - August 2002 (Added to this list December 12, 2004)

Women's Groups Protest the Juarez Murders of Over 300 Women - August 14, 2002 (Added to this list December 12, 2004)

Death Stalks the Border - Special Section - El Paso Times 06-23-2002

To Work and Die in Juarez - Mother Jones Magazine - May/June 2002

Women demand Mexico murder probe - Eight Women Found Murdered - BBC News 02-21-2002

Links:

Slavery Index

A LibertadLatina Index of Indigenous and Latina Women & Child Sex Slavery Issues Listed by Region and Date.

The Crisis in Mexico

Indigenous Women in Mexico

 
 
     

LibertadLatina

News / Noticias

 

    


Updated: July 27, 2010


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Analysis of the political actions and policies of Mexico's National Action Party (PAN) in regard to their detrimental impact on women's basic human rights



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Added: Jul. 27, 2010

Guatemala, The United States

U.S. Senator John Kerry Urges TPS Visas for Guatemalans

A recent spate of natural disasters along with high crime rates in Guatemala prompted U.S. Senator John Kerry (D-MA), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, to write to President Barrack Obama on July 15 requesting Temporary Protected Status for Guatemalan citizens living in the United States. Kerry argues that Guatemalans are not able to return to safety in their country, as “their most basic human needs cannot be met.”

Americas Quarterly

July 21, 2010


Added: Jul. 27, 2010

Arizona, USA

Does Illegal Immigration Lead to More Crime?

Undocumented Immigrants Make up 7 Percent of Arizona's Population, but 15 Percent of the Prison Population

Arizona's new immigration law empowers police to ask anyone they suspect of being in the country illegally for ID. The Obama administration calls it unconstitutional.

Thursday, Justice Department lawyers asked a federal judge in Phoenix to block the law before it takes effect next Thursday. Those in favor of the law say illegal immigration leads to more crime. But does it?

In Pima County, Arizona, sheriff's deputies patrol for people crossing the border illegally from Mexico.

"We are encountering folks who have warrants out for their arrests, deported felons," said Sgt. Robert Krygier.

It's a fact of life here that frightens and infuriates many Arizonans.

CBS News correspondent Bill Whitaker reports supporters of the new law point to the recent murder of rancher Robert Krentz. Investigators say his killer snuck in from Mexico. Arizona governor Jan Brewer says Mexican drug cartel-style violence is crossing the border too.

"Our law enforcement agencies have found bodies in the desert, either buried or just lying out there, that have been beheaded," Gov. Brewer said.

In Pima County, Sheriff Clarence Dupnik said not only is there no evidence of beheadings, but "the border is more secure now that it's ever been."

Murder? Burglaries? Rape? The major crimes? Up or down on the border?

"They're down," Dupnik said. "Violence in the cities is down."

According to the FBI, that's true across the southern border this decade. In San Diego violent crime is down 17 percent. In El Paso, Texas violent crime down 36 percent - it sits right across from Juarez, Mexico, one of the deadliest cities on earth. In Phoenix major crime has dropped 10 percent from 2000 to 2009.

West along the border in Nogales, Arizona, Chris Ciruli said it's a "safe environment." ...

Protestors for and against the law are outside the court. Inside court, the judge said she is skeptical that the law is constitutional. She's expected to rule within days...

CBS News

July 22, 2010

See also:

Arizona, USA

Mayor Phil Gordon of Phoenix, Arizona speaks at Harvard University - Feb, 05, 2010

Photo: Matthew W. Hutchins

Phoenix mayor paints disturbing picture of immigrant experience

[Latino] Mayor Phil Gordon of Phoenix, speaking at Harvard Law School on February 5th, said that the steady flow of illegal immigrants into his city has created a crisis situation that is extremely dangerous for local law enforcement and a devastating drain on the city's budget. Although by statistical measures Phoenix is one of the safest cities in the United States, it has experienced a wave of kidnapping and violent crimes that have challenged its law enforcement capacity.

The problem, said Mayor Gordon, is the violent behavior of the "coyotes" involved in human trafficking operations across the nearby Mexican border and who regularly kidnap, torture, rape and kill those who do not comply with their extortion, sometimes forcing captives to dig their own graves while awaiting either freedom or death.

According to Gordon, over 20,000 people, including women and children, have been rescued by Phoenix police over the last three years from "drop houses" where dozens or even hundreds are held captive or even tortured, sometimes in the midst of ordinary suburban neighborhoods…

Gordon said that the fight against the coyotes' organized crime has forced the city to hire over 600 additional police officers, many to replace the 100 full-time officers assigned to federal task forces investigating violent criminals and 50 officers embedded undercover in federal operations. The cost to Phoenix of employing these 150 officers, over $15 million dollars a year, is not reimbursed by the federal government and threatens to force reductions in city services like libraries and after school programs…

Matthew W. Hutchins

The Harvard Law Record

Feb. 12, 2010


Added: Jul. 27, 2010

Honduras

Honduran Leader Nathan Pravia Dies After Lifetime Defending Miskito Indians

Honduran Leader Nathan Pravia Dies After Lifetime Defending Miskito Indians Tegucigalpa - The leader of the Miskito Indians, Nathan Pravia, who fought on behalf of the native peoples of Honduras, died Saturday in Tegucigalpa following a breakdown in his health, family members said. He was 62. Pravia, a native of Puerto Lempira in Gracias a Dios province on the Nicaraguan border, dedicated many years of his life to the cause of his country’s Miskito communities, traditionally all but forgotten by the government.

As a defender of human rights, he led several battles to gain the Miskitos of Honduras access to the land. He also reported on and condemned the plight of Miskito divers who earn their living catching lobsters, many of whom have been left paraplegic or have died from injuries incurred during their labors deep in Caribbean waters. On several occasions he slammed in the local press the rampant drug trafficking going on in the La Mosquitia region, chiefly involving cocaine from South American countries.

Pravia was president of the Honduras Native Peoples Confederation and a delegate for his country to indigenous organizations in Latin America and Central America. In the cultural realm he leaves a collection of articles and other notes on Miskito culture that will soon be published, his daughter Yuwan, a student of journalism at the National Autonomous University of Honduras, said. The president of the Community Ethnic Development Organization, or Odeco, Celeo Alvarez, lamented Pravia’s passing and praised his struggles on behalf of Indian peoples and their rights.

The Latin American Herald Tribune

July 25, 2010


Added: Jul. 27, 2010

Massachusetts & New Jersey, USA

Edilzar “Eddie” Mazariegos

Suspect in rape of girl in Massachusetts captured on farm

Mannington Township, New Jersey - Authorities late Saturday night captured a man here who is wanted for the alleged rape of a 4-year-old girl in Massachusetts.

Earlier Saturday, Edilzar “Eddie” Mazariegos, 22, managed to escape through crop fields after officers closed in on him on a property on Haines Neck Road.

Lt. Robert DiGregorio of the Carneys Point Police Department confirmed the arrest of Mazariegos shortly before 10 p.m. Saturday. He was found on a farm on Haines Neck Road here not far from where he was seen earlier in the day.

DiGregorio said local farmers helped play a critical role in the capture of Mazariegos.

The sighting of Mazariegos, who is facing charges of aggravated sexual assault in the alleged attack in Springfield, Mass., earlier this month, prompted a six-hour search earlier Saturday...

According to television station CBS 3 of Springfield, Massachusetts, the alleged attack on the four-year-old took place in a house where the girl lived with her mother, a farmworker, and others.

The girl’s mother, a Guatemalan immigrant, told the television station that alleged sexual assault on her daughter occurred in early July while she was working picking blueberries and her daughter had been left in the care of others living at the house, including Mazariegos.

The woman said her daughter told her of the alleged assault when her mother returned from the fields. The girl was taken to an area hospital for treatment, the television station said.

Bill Gallo Jr.

NJ.com

July 24, 2010


Added: Jul. 27, 2010

Washington state, USA

Man charged with raping 12-year-old girl

Yakima - A Toppenish man accused of raping a 12-year-old neighbor girl he accosted on her way to summer school was arraigned Thursday in Yakima County Superior Court.

Jose Jesus Velazquez-Palomino, a 23-year-old farm worker, is charged with second-degree rape of a child and unlawful imprisonment.

Authorities allege Velazquez accosted the girl moments after she left home for summer school July 7.

The girl told police Velazquez forced her into his home, where he sexually assaulted her. She escaped to the Safehaven Community Center while he was taking a shower afterward.

The case also ensnared Velazquez's four roommates, who were arrested after police investigating the assault call discovered 26 marijuana plants on the property.

Velazquez remains lodged in the Yakima County Jail on a no-bail immigration hold, as do his roommates.

The Yakima Herald

July 22, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

California, USA

Norma Lopez

Body found in Moreno Valley near area where girl, 17, vanished

A partially decomposed body was found in a desolate, grassy field in Moreno Valley on Tuesday afternoon, just two miles from where a 17-year-old girl disappeared last week on her walk home from summer school.

Riverside County Sheriff's Department officials said they have not determined if the remains are those of Norma Lopez, who authorities believe was abducted Thursday, triggering a massive search throughout central Riverside County.

A local resident doing yard work found the body around 3 p.m. about a mile south of the 60 Freeway, just off Theodore Street, on the eastern outskirts of the city in an area surrounded by wheat fields, horse ranches and jagged hills. The remains, which have yet to be identified as male or female, were found in the tall grass and near a line of trees but were not otherwise concealed, said Sgt. Joe Borja, a Sheriff's Department spokesman.

"I know you're all interested in finding out whether this is Norma Lopez or not, and honestly we do not know," Borja told reporters gathered several hundred yards from the crime scene. "No matter which way it is, it's still a tragic event. There's someone out in the field who is dead." ...

Norma was reported missing about 12:30 p.m. Thursday by her older sister, Sonja, after she failed to return home from summer school. She was out of class at Valley View High School by 10 a.m. and had plans to meet her older sister and another friend, authorities said.

Investigators said they found some of Norma's belongings, and signs of a struggle, in a vacant field along Cottonwood Avenue. They are also looking for the driver and passengers of a newer-model green SUV seen near the dirt field at the time of her disappearance.

After the body was found, deputies roped off the area and waited for coroner's officials to arrive and examine the remains. FBI investigators, assisting the Sheriff's Department in the case, also went to the scene.

"It could take as short as one day to a week to determine who that person is," Borja said...

Authorities urged anyone with information about the case to call (877) 242-4345, or e-mail [the Riverside Sheriff's office].

Phil Willon

Los Angeles Times

July 21, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Mexico

Chamber of Deputies Special Commission to Fight Human Trafficking president Deputy Rosi Orozco

Piden penalizar pornografia en Internet

La presidenta de la Comision Especial contra la Trata de Personas en la Camara de Diputados, Rosi Orozco pidio penalizar el consumo, intercambio y almacenamiento de pornografia infantil por Internet.

Agrego que debido a los vacios legales aunado a la rapidez con que evolucionan las tecnologias de la informacion, este delito se ha incrementado de manera alarmante en el pais.

En entrevista, la legisladora del Partido Accion Nacional (PAN) senalo que la pornografia infantil es el tercer delito mas comun en Internet despues fraude y las amenazas.

Explico que Mexico ocupa el primer lugar en apertura de paginas web de pornografia infantil, y tiende a incrementarse mas de cinco por ciento la distribucion de videos de imagenes de abuso a recien nacidos.

Por ello, considero que se debe incorporar a las redes de telecomunicacion en las legislaciones y penalizar el consumo, almacenamiento e intercambio de pornografia infantil.

"Porque hoy estas lagunas facilitan que los pederastas y quienes comercian con ella escapen a la justicia", sostuvo.

Orozco comento que a traves de reformas al articulo 202 del Codigo Penal Federal, mismas que analiza la Comision de Justicia, se busca inhibir y evitar el almacenamiento, arrendamiento y compra de material que contenga pornografia infantil.

En ese contexto, subrayo la importancia de que se castigue con penas de siete a 12 anos de prision y de 800 a dos mil dias de multa, a quien para obtener un beneficio de cualquier indole o con animo de lucro o sin el, produzca, distribuya o venda material pornografico.

Rosi Orozco calls for increased penalties for Internet Child Pornography

National Action Party (PAN) congressional deputy Rosi Orozco, who is the president of the Special Commission to Fight Human Trafficking in the Chamber of Deputies (lower house of Congress), has called for legislative action to increase penalties for those who commit the crimes of consuming, exchanging and selling child pornography via the Internet.

Deputy Orozco explained that, due to gaps in current legislation, caused in-part by the pace of changes in information technology, these crimes have increased in an alarming manner across Mexico. Orozco added that child porn related crimes are the third largest category of criminal activity on the Internet after fraud and threats.

Deputy Orozco noted that Mexico holds first place globally in the number of accesses to child pornography web sites. [Authorities have also registered] a recent 5% increase in the distribution of pornographic videos of recently born babies.

Due to these conditions, Deputy Orozco has called upon Congress to pass legislation that includes communications networks, and that controls the consumption, exchange and sale of child pornography via the web.

Orozco: "Because of the gaps that continue to exist in our laws, pedophiles and those who commercialize [child pornography] escape justice."

Deputy Orozco seeks to bring about changes to Article 202 of the Federal Penal Code, which is currently being reviewed by the Commission on Justice in the Chamber of Deputies. She added that the proposed legislation will seek criminal penalties of 12 years in prison and 800 to 1,000 days of salary [typically minimum wage salaray is used to define these types of fines], for anyone associated with the production, distribution or sale of illicit pornography.

Notimex

July 01, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

New York, USA

U.S. Ambassador Luis CdeBaca (second from left) and other presenters at UN / Brandeis conference

Hidden in Plain Sight: The News Media's Role in Exposing Human Trafficking

The Schuster Institute for Investigative Journalism at Brandeis University cosponsored a first-ever United Nations panel discussion about how the news media is exposing and explaining modern slavery and human trafficking -- and how to do it better. Below are the transcript and video from that conference, held at the United Nations headquarters in New York City on June 16 and co-sponsored by the United States Mission to the United Nations and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.

Take a look as some leading media-makers and policymakers debate coverage of human trafficking. What hinders good reporting on human trafficking? What do journalists fear when they report on slaves and slavery? Why cover the subject in the first place? What are the common reporting mistakes and missteps that can do more harm than good to trafficking victims, and to government, NGO, and individual efforts to end the traffic of persons for others' profit and pleasure?

Among the main points: Panelists urged reporters and editors to avoid salacious details and splashy, "sexy" headlines that can prevent a more nuanced examination of trafficked persons' lives and experiences. Journalists lamented the lack of solid data, noting that the available statistics are contradictory, unreliable, insufficient, and often skewed by ideology. As an example, the two officials on the panel -- Ambassador Luis CdeBaca, head of the U.S. Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, and Under-Secretary-General Antonio Maria Costa, executive director of the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime -- disagreed on the number of rescued trafficking victims. Costa thought the number was likely less than half CdeBaca's estimate (from the International Labour Organization) of 50,000 victims rescued worldwide...

Read the transcript

The Huffington Post

July 15, 2010

Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina Note:

In response to the above article by the Huffington Post, on the topic of press coverage of the issue of human trafficking, we would like to point out that the LibertadLatina project came into existence because of a lack of interest and/or willingness on the part of many (but not all) reporters and editors in the press, and also on the part of government agencies and academics, to acknowledge and target the rampant sexual violence faced by Latina and indigenous women and children across both Latin America and the Latin Diaspora in the Untied States, Canada, and in other advanced economies such as those of western Europe and Japan.

Ten years after starting LibertadLatina, more substantial press coverage is taking place. However, the crisis of ongoing mass gender atrocities that plague Latin America, including human trafficking, community based sexual violence, a gender hostile living environment and government and social complicity (and especially in regard to the region's completely ignored indigenous and African descended victims - who are especially targeted for victimization), continue to be largely ignored or intentionally untouched by the press, official government action, academic investigation and NGO effort.

Therefore we persist in broadcasting the message that the crisis in Latin America and its Diaspora cannot and will not be ignored.

End impunity now!

Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

July 21, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Maryland, USA

Montgomery County Man Sentenced to 37 Years in Prison in Sex Trafficking Conspiracy

Underage Girls Drugged and Threatened

Baltimore - U.S. District Judge Alexander Williams, Jr. sentenced Lloyd Mack Royal, III, a/k/a “Blyss,” “B,” and “Furious,” age 29, of Gaithersburg, Maryland, to 37 years in prison followed by 10 years supervised release for conspiracy to commit sex trafficking; sex trafficking of a minor; sex trafficking by force, fraud and coercion; possession of a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence; conspiracy to distribute drugs; and distribution of drugs to persons under 21, related to a scheme to prostitute three minor females. Judge Williams also ordered that after his release from prison Royal must register as a sex offender where he lives, works, or goes to school. Royal was convicted at trial on March 25, 2010.

The sentence was announced by United States Attorney for the District of Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein; Assistant Attorney General Thomas E. Perez of the U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division; Special Agent in Charge Richard A. McFeely of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and Chief J. Thomas Manger of the Montgomery County Police Department.

“Maryland’s human trafficking task force follows a policy of zero tolerance for child prostitution,” said U.S. Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein. “Anyone who pays for or profits from sex with children should understand that we are standing by to send them to federal prison.”

“The defendant violently preyed upon some of the most vulnerable members of our society,” said Assistant Attorney General Perez. “He sought out troubled young girls and through physical violence, drugs, guns, and lies, coerced them into prostitution for his own benefit. The Department of Justice will continue to vigorously prosecute these cases.”

According to testimony at the two week trial, from April to May 2007 Royal and his co-conspirators coerced a minor girl to engage in sex for pay. In addition, witnesses testified that Royal: coerced two additional minors to engage in sex, for which he was paid; threatened to harm the girls and their families; struck the girls; and held one of the girls at gun point. In order to assert his authority over the girls, Royal would forbid them from contacting certain individuals and forced them to kiss his pinky ring. Royal drove the girls to hotels in Gaithersburg, Maryland, or caused them to be transported from Maryland to the District of Columbia, to have them engage in sex.

On several occasions, testimony showed that Royal gave the girls illegal drugs before forcing them to engage in sex with him in order to test the girls’ sexual aptitude. Royal and his co-defendants provided the girls with cocaine, “dippers” or “ciga-wets” (cigarettes dipped in phencyclidine liquid known as PCP), marijuana and alcohol before coercing them to engage in sex with customers, and sometimes sold cocaine to customers. Witnesses testified that Royal gave the girls instructions on pricing for different sexual acts and instructed the girls to lie about their ages.

Paul Raymond Green, a/k/a “PJ,” age 25, of Washington, D.C., and Angela Samantha Bentolila, age 27, were sentenced to 52 months and 15 months in prison, respectively, for their roles in the sex trafficking conspiracy. The case was investigated by the Maryland Human Trafficking Task Force formed in 2007 to discover and rescue victims of human trafficking while identifying and prosecuting offenders. Members include federal, state, and local law enforcement, as well as victim service providers and local community members. For more information, see the Maryland Human Trafficking Task Force, web site.

United States Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein and Assistant Attorney General Thomas E. Perez commended former Assistant United States Attorney Solette A. Magnelli and Trial Attorney James Felte, of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, Human Trafficking Prosecution Unit, who prosecuted the case.

United States Attorney's Office

District of Maryland

July 19, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

New Jersey, USA

Sentencing for N.J. man found guilty in human trafficking case is delayed

Newark - A judge has postponed the case of a Togolese citizen living in New Jersey who was due to be sentenced today for his role in the smuggling of girls and young women who were forced to work at hair braiding salons.

Geoffry Kouevi was found guilty in August of visa fraud.

U.S. District Judge Jose Linares says additional documents are needed to settle a dispute over how much prison time Kouevi should get.

Prosecutors say at least 20 people were brought from Togo using fraudulent visas and forced to work for no pay.

Lassissi Afolabi was sentenced in July to more than 24 years in prison after pleading guilty to conspiring with his ex-wife and her son to commit forced labor.

Afolabi's ex-wife faces sentencing in September. Her son received a 55-month prison term.

The Associated Press

July 20, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

California, USA, Mexico

Boy left behind with body of dead sister; family flees

Arrest warrants have been issued for a Southern California couple who may have fled to Mexico after abandoning their 4-year-old nephew with the battered body of his 3-year-old sister.

A relative found the 4-year-old boy sleeping in one room of a home in southwest Bakersfield; the body of his sister, identified as Serenity Julia Gandara, was found on the floor of another room, police said. The two children had been living with Alberto Garcia and Carla Torres Garcia, both 26, whom authorizes believe may have crossed the border into Mexico along with their own three children after Serenity's death.

Bakersfield Police Sgt. Mary DeGeare said arrest warrants were issued, charging the couple with murder and felony child abandonment. They also face federal charges for unlawful flight.

DeGeare said investigators believe the couple was already in Mexico when Torres called her sister to inform her of the death. DeGeare said the two children exhibted signs of abuse.

"Both of these children had injuries, old and new," she said. "They had scars and marks in various stages of healing, including recent injuries."

The death and abandonment surprised neighbors, who described the couple as caring and preoccupied with the well-being of their children.

"I never saw any cruelty there to any of those children," neighbor Patty Clemons told ABCNews.com. "I feel it must have been an accident."

Police said Serenity had trauma to her head and torso, and that both she and her brother had injuries that were still healing. An autopsy was performed on Monday but the exact cause of death was pending. The boy, whose name was not released, was placed in foster care.

The children were apparently being adopted by the couple. Alberto Garcia did auto body work, which enabled him to stay home with the children and do repair jobs outside, according to neighbors. Carla Garcia cleaned homes.

"The guy was very nice and always very happy," said another neighbor, who asked not to be identified by name. "You wonder why this happened. They were very nice people."

Neighbors said Carla Garcia called her sister Sunday morning and asked her to come to the home in southwest Bakersfield. The sister found Serenity's body on the floor in one room while her brother slept in another room. The Garcias and their three young children – ages 4 to 10 – were gone. Maria Garcia, the maternal grandmother of the foster children, told television staton KGET in Bakersfield that she had warned a child protective services social worker about abuse in the Garcia household but nothing was done. "I told her many times something happened with these kids," Maria Garcia told the station.

The two children belonged to Alberto Garcia's sister, but he and Carla were in the process of adopting them, according to neighbors.

Clemons said she never witnessed the abuse although Serenity and her brother were rarely seen outside. "I never saw cruelty to any of those children," she said. "Now all these people are coming out of the woodwork saying these children were abused. I never saw it but I don't know what happened behind closed doors."

Clemons said the Garcia and Torres were pleasant neighbors who sometimes stopped by with plates of Mexican food. Alberto Garcia occasionally rode the younger children on a red wagon when he picked his children up from school. "They always made sure all the children got ice cream," Clemons said. "The children were always well dressed. She worked all day cleaning and then came home and always cooked for the family. I used to tell them you guys need some time for yourselves."

The FBI was assisting in the investigation. The family vehicle was described as a white Ford Eddie Bauer Expedition, license plate 5FLC681.

Ray Sanchez

ABC News

July 20, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Texas, USA

Steven Perez

Man Accused Of Sexually Abusing Baby

Steven Perez, 24, was arrested in Galena Park Thursday on a charge of super sexual abuse of a child.

Investigators said the attack happened while the 1-year-old's mother was in the shower at a southeast Houston home in May.

A warrant for Perez's arrest was issued this week. Detectives said he was arrested at his new girlfriend's home.

KPRC

July 16, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

New Jersey, USA

Lakewood man pleads guilty to sexually abusing 8 girls

Toms River - A Lakewood man is facing up to 60 years in prison after admitting that he sexually abused eight children, between the ages of 4 and 9, said Ocean County Prosecutor Marlene Lynch Ford.

Cirilo Cholula Maranchel, 19, of Woehr Avenue pleaded guilty to six counts of aggravated sexual assault on six children, and two counts of sexual assault on two more children, Ford said.

The abuse took place between January and June of 2009, when the defendant was 17 and 18. Although Maranchel was a minor when he committed the offenses, he was prosecuted as an adult, Ford said in a prepared statement.

Maranchel entered his guilty plea Wednesday before Superior Court Judge Wendel E. Daniels.

The defendant admitted acts of sexual penetration — digital as well as sexual intercourse — with six of the victims, who were between the ages of 6 and 9, said Senior Assistant Ocean County Prosecutor Laura Pierro. He admitted molesting another child in front of yet another child who was 4, Pierro said.

All of the victims are girls who are known to the defendant, Ford said.

The abuse was revealed after one victim, age 6, came forward to her parents, who contacted Lakewood police on June 13, 2009, Ford said.

That girl told investigators she had witnessed other children being sexually assaulted by Maranchel, leading them to seven other victims, Pierro said.

Ford said the special victims unit of her office worked with Lakewood Detective Leroy Marshall and other Lakewood officers to identify the other victims and arrest Maranchel.

"The young victims of these crimes have been courageous in cooperating in this investigation," Ford said.

Ford said the arrest of Maranchel, an illegal immigrant, followed an intensive investigation and hunt for him.

"At the time of his arrest, it appeared the defendant was attempting to board public transportation and escape criminal responsibility for his actions," she said.

Maranchel faces a minimum of 20 years in prison and a maximum of 60 years when he is sentenced following an evaluation at the state Corrections Department's Adult Diagnostic and Treatment Center in Avenel, Ford said. He will be held at the Ocean County Jail until then, with his bail set at $2 million.

Maranchel will be deported to his native Mexico after he serves his prison term, the prosecutor said.

Kathleen Hopkins

APP.com

July 08, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

California, USA

David Mosqueda

Sun Valley man accused of raping 4-year-old girl

A Sun Valley man was arrested today on suspicion of sexually assaulting a 4-year-old California girl nearly a month ago.

David Mosqueda, 22, was booked about 4 p.m. into the Washoe County Jail on charges of sexual Assault of a child under the age of 16 and lewdness with a child under the age of 14 and held on $27,500 bail, Deputy Armando Avina said in a news release.

On June 21, deputies answering a domestic disturbance report found Mosqueda had locked himself in a bathroom with a knife and had self-inflicted injuries to his neck, wrist and stomach region. After an investigation, Mosqueda, a previously convicted sex offender, was taken into custody, Avina said.

RGJ

July 14, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Massachusetts, USA

Edilzar Mazariegos

Illegal alien sought in rape of 4-year-old girl

Springfield Police Dept.Police in Springfield, MA, are looking for an illegal alien from Guatemala, who they say brutally raped a 4-year-old girl on Saturday.

Springfield Police Sgt. John M. Delaney told reporters the suspect, Edilzar Mazariegos is wanted on a charge of aggravated rape of a child with force.

The tiny victim, whose name is being withheld, was found by her mother, after returning from work, crying and bleeding. She rushed her daughter to Mercy Medical Center, but because of the “severe trauma” she suffered, she was transferred to Baystate Medical Center, where she remains in serious condition.

Another illegal alien, Angel Santizo, 20, who was babysitting the girl at time of the rape, has been charged with of permitting serious bodily injury on a child while being a caretaker.

Sgt. Delaney said: “He was the caretaker of this child while somebody else there raped her.”

Immigration and Customs Enforcement has placed a hold on Santizo, who is also from Guatemala.

Mazariegos (aka Edy Gonzales), is described as 5 feet, 3 inches tall with a stocky build. He is driving a blue Dodge Durango with two white racing stripes on the hood and roof, with a South Carolina license plate of FSX-544.

Mazariegos is employed as a farm worker in Connecticut. He is known to have ties in West Palm Beach, FL, as well as in Massachusetts.

Anyone with information on the whereabouts of Mazariegos is asked to call the police Special Victims Unit at (413) 787-6352.

Dave Gibson

The Examiner

July 06, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Massachusetts, USA

Illegal alien charged with child rape

One man is under arrest, accused of raping his 4-year old family member. The little girl is now hospitalized at Baystate Medical Center with what police describe to be serious but non life-threatening injuries. Detective Mike Chapin told 22News the victim was sexually assaulted at her home at 693 Carew Street sometime Saturday evening. The girl's mother called police and arrested 19-year old Angel Santizo at the home without incident. Santizo is an illegal immigrant from Guatemala. He is being held and will be arraigned Tuesday. U.S. Department of Immigration and Customs has been notified, since the suspect is an illegal alien. Police are looking for a second suspect in connection with the crime.

Anthony DiLorenzo

WWLP

July 04, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Texas, USA

Police: Illegal Immigrants Raped 14-Year-Old Texas Girl at July 4th Party

A pair of illegal immigrants raped a 14-year-old Texas girl at July 4th party in Texas, where the teen was later found sitting naked in a bathtub, police said.

The victim told police that she went to an Independence Day party with her cousin in Horseshoe Bay, Tex., about 40 miles northwest of Austin, where she was left in a room with Anibal Escobar, 19, and Anael Martinez, 22, MyFoxAustin reported.

The two Honduran natives, who told police they are in the U.S. illegally, made advances at the victim and then raped her, she told police. The victim’s cousin discovered her in the bathtub and brought her home.

Escobar and Martinez were arrested early in the morning on July 9 and face felony charges of aggravated sexual assault, MyFoxAustin reported. Local investigators contacted Texas Rangers to assist in their investigation and translate, as none of the witnesses at the party or the suspects spoke English.

Fox News

July 13, 2010


Added: Jul. 21, 2010

Nevada, USA

‘Beauty and the Beast’ sticker leads to arrest in sex assaults

A 27-year-old man who police say assaulted five women in his car in the past two months was arrested Tuesday night during a traffic stop in the western Las Vegas Valley. Police said a “Beauty and the Beast” sticker on his car that was described by the alleged victims helped them nab the man.

Antonio Farias was booked into the Clark County Detention Center in connection with two counts of attempted sexual assault and two counts of first-degree kidnapping tied to five sexual assaults, the first of which allegedly occurred May 9.

Police said Farias approached women at bus stops in the area of Flamingo Road and Arville Street. Some of the women got into his car voluntarily and others were threatened and forced inside, authorities said.

He appeared friendly to gain their trust and would drive them to different areas in western and northern parts of the valley to sexually assault them, police said.

Police Lt. Christopher Carroll said at a news conference Thursday that officers were able to link Farias to the assaults during a traffic stop at Valley View Boulevard and Viking Road on Tuesday night. He said officers stopped the vehicle and noticed a “Beauty and the Beast” Disney sticker on the car's dashboard, which some of the alleged sexual assault victims had described.

Carroll said Farias also matched descriptions given by victims. He said Farias is currently facing charges in four cases, but additional charges are possible.

“In our discussions with him, we’re more confident that other people are out there,” Carroll said...

Tiffany Gibson

The La Vegas Sun

July 15, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Argentina

Cardinal Bergoglio denounces sexual slavery

“This city is too much,” said the Cardinal Primate of Argentina, Archbishop Jorge Bergoglio of Buenos Aires, who denounced the South American republic’s capital city as a “meat grinder that destroys the lives of these people and breaks their dignity.”

Moreover, said the prelate during a Sunday July 11 homily in the Constitucion neighborhood of Buenos Aires, there are “mafias” that have turned the city into a “slave workshop” dedicated to “human trafficking.” He reflected on the mafias as criminal organizations that “corrupt and destroy, including with drugs, and later throw people to the side of the road.” The mafias control “dens of slavery” that operate openly, having bribed the police and other authorities in one of the largest cities of the Americas.

“Please,” said the clergyman to his listeners, “let us not wash our hands, since otherwise we become accomplices in slavery!”

In May 2010, Nancy Miño, a Paraguayan woman who worked with Argentina’s Federal Police corps, provided testimony that the police in charge of controlling human trafficking and vice were receiving payoffs from the owners of brothels. Prostitution is legal in Argentina, for the most part. However, pimping and the profiting from prostitution is illegal and ostensibly controlled. For its part, the Federal Police has denied Miño’s claims and says that she is currently on medical leave for the treatment of a mental disorder.

Martin Barillas is a former U.S .diplomat, who also worked as a democracy advocate and election observer in Latin America.

Martin Barillas

Spero News

July 13, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Peru

Niega Perú justicia a mujeres víctimas de esterilización forzada

Recibe CIDH demanda de 2 casos emblemáticos en gobierno de Fujimori

La Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH), recibió una demanda contra el Estado peruano, interpuesta por la negación del acceso a la justicia para mujeres víctimas de esterilizaciones forzadas, durante el gobierno de Alberto Fujimori.

La organización feminista “Estudio para la Defensa y los Derechos de la Mujer” (Demus), informó en un comunicado que el 11 de junio pasado, presentó la demanda ante la CIDH, con dos casos de esterilización forzada, calificados como emblemáticos, porque revelan lo ocurrido a más de 200 mil peruanas, en su mayoría pobres de zonas rurales y urbano marginales en los años 90.

Información proporcionada a Cimacnoticias por Mariela Jara, integrante de la organización peruana, precisó que lejos de que el gobierno hiciera justicia y reparara los daños ocasionados a las mujeres, dejó impune el delito, que se considera de lesa humanidad.

Una investigación presentada en 2002, por organizaciones defensoras de los derechos humanos de las mujeres en el país revela que entre 1996 y 2000, se realizaron 215 mil 227 ligaduras de trompas y 16 mil vasectomías.

Diana Portal, abogada del caso señaló que acudieron al sistema regional de protección de derechos humanos, ya que ante la instancia nacional, se agotaron los recursos para obtener justicia.

“Es fundamental que el Estado peruano reconozca su responsabilidad internacional, al haber violado de manera sistemática y generalizada los derechos reproductivos de miles de mujeres peruanas, que termine la impunidad, y que las víctimas reciban una reparación integral por los daños irreversibles sufridos”.

Los casos presentados ante la CIDH son el de una mujer que murió en julio de 1997, a consecuencia de la operación realizada en el hospital de Piura, a donde llegó tras el incesante acoso del personal de salud.

Así como el de una mujer migrante andina quechuahablante de la zona periférica del distrito La Molina, que fue convencida de practicarse una ligadura de trompas a la que finalmente se negó al observar el abundante sangrado en otra paciente. Fue entonces llevada a la fuerza a la sala de operaciones del hospital Hipólito Unanue y amarrada para proceder con la intervención...

Peru denies justice to [hundreds of thousands of indigenous] victims of forced sterilization

The Inter American Human Rights Commission has received two cases that are emblematic of the abuses faced by women under the rule of former president Alberto Fujimori...

Gladis Torres Ruiz

CIMAC Women's News Agency

July 16, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Mexico

Urge ombudsman para combatir trata

El presidente de la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos, Raúl Plascencia Villanueva, llamó a todos los sectores sociales y a los tres niveles de gobierno a conjuntar esfuerzos para combatir y castigar la trata de personas.

El ombudsman nacional denunció que la falta de armonización legislativa en el sistema jurídico mexicano amplía la brecha de impunidad y dificulta la acción coordinada de las autoridades encargadas de la seguridad pública y la procuración de justicia.

Otro obstáculo para combatir ese flagelo, que alcanza proporciones alarmantes en algunas partes del país, es la carencia de instrumentos y políticas públicas para dar protección y asistencia adecuada a las víctimas.

Ello debido a que la reparación del daño a que tienen derecho las personas afectadas no llega, porque no resulta fácil denunciar al tratante, ni luchar contra las inercias legales, dijo.

De acuerdo con un comunicado del organismo, Plascencia Villanueva destacó, durante la instalación del Comité Regional contra la Trata de Personas Zona Occidente (Colima, Jalisco y Nayarit), que la erradicación de ese delito plantea muchos retos y sólo en un marco de colaboración se podrá avanzar en el tema...

Human Rights Ombudsman Calls for More Effective Legislation to Combat Human Trafficking

Raúl Plascencia Villanueva, president of Mexico's National Human Rights Commission, has called upon all sectors of society and government to join forces to improve the nation's efforts to fight human trafficking. Plascencia Villanueva denounced the lack of synchronization between various state laws, stating that the lack of a homogenous legal framework nationwide is leaving the door open for impunity, buy, for example, making the coordination of interstate law enforcement efforts exceedingly difficult [states jurisdiction predominates over federal law in the case of the current national anti-trafficking law].

An additional obstacle to effective efforts to halt human slavery, which is reaching alarming proportions, is the lack of adequate services provided to victims...

Notimex / El Universal

July 14, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Massachusetts, USA

Springfield police search for suspected rapist of 4-year-old girl

Springfield – Investigators continue to search for a man suspected of raping and assaulting a 4-year-old girl on Saturday.

Although detectives with Special Crimes Unit initially charged Angel Santizo, 20, of 693 Carew St., with the rape, they now believe that a second man was responsible, Sgt. John M. Delaney said.

“He was the caretaker of this child while somebody else there raped her,” Sgt. John M. Delaney said of Santizo. “We are looking for the guy that did.”

Santizo’s charges have been amended to permitting serious bodily injury on a child while being a caretaker, Delaney, aide to Police Commissioner William J. Fitchet, said.

The U.S. Department of Immigration and Customs has also put a detention order on Santizo, who is from Guatemala, police said.

Delaney said the girl, who required surgery, remains at Baystate Medical Center.

Police have to release any information regarding the second suspect.

George Graham

The Republican

July 06, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Texas & Arizona, USA

Man Wanted In Child Rape In Juarez Arrested In Phoenix

El paso, Texas - Detectives say a man wanted for the rape of a child has been deported to Mexico after being arrested in Phoenix, according to ABC-15 in Phoenix.

Miguel Manuel Hernandez-Beltran, 29, was arrested in Phoenix last month and deported to Mexico on June 28. He allegedly molested his 7-year old nephew approximately fifteen times in 2005 in Juarez, according to the US Marshals Office.

Shortly after law Mexican law enforcement became aware of the alleged molestation, authorities believe Hernandez-Beltran entered the United States illegally near El Paso and eventually traveled to Phoenix.

"Persons wanted for crimes in Mexico cannot find a safe haven in the United States," United States Marshal David Gonzales said in the ABC-15 report. "The United States Marshals Service places a high priority on arresting those accused of sex crimes, particularly cases involving children. By two federal agencies working together, an accused child predator was arrested which now allows him to face justice."

KVIA

July 9, 2010


Added: Jul. 18, 2010

Ohio, USA

Man accused in rape of young girl indicted

Lebanon - A Texas man in jail with a $1 million bond was indicted on rape charges.

The Warren County grand jury on Friday, July 2, returned indictments for rape, attempted rape and abduction against Armando Bautista Hernandez, 27, of Houston, Texas.

Hernandez is accused of raping a 16-year-old female at the Red Roof Inn in Deerfield Twp. on June 4.

The prosecutor’s office also asked the grand jurors to consider kidnapping charges, but they returned a “no bill” verdict, meaning they didn’t think there was sufficient evidence to prove the charge. Kidnapping is a first-degree felony, abduction is a third-degree felony.

Hernandez’s attorney Tim McKenna asked for a lower bond, saying the high bond would be appropriate if he stood charged with a special felony or murder. He said his client has a family back in Texas and he was here working on a water tower project.

If found guilty on all charges, Hernandez faces 46 years in prison. Because there is an Immigration and Customs Enforcement holder on Hernandez, Assistant Prosecutor Matt Nolan said it is likely he would be deported following legal proceedings or if he is convicted and serves time in prison..

Denise G. Callahan

The Dayton Daily News

July 06, 2010


Added: Jul. 5, 2010

Europe, Latin America, Africa

United Nations: Human traffickers make $3 billion a year in Europe

Mardrid, Spain -Traffickers who subject women and children to prostitution and forced labor are engaged in one of Europe's most lucrative crimes — a euro2.5 billion a year, modern-day slave trade whose victims are growing by 50 percent annually, a United Nations agency said Tuesday.

The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime estimated that more than 140,000 people are currently controlled by organized gangs. Many victims are tricked into leaving lives of poverty in eastern Europe, Africa and Latin America with bogus promises of work.

"Europeans believe that slavery was abolished centuries ago. But look around — slaves are in our midst," UNODC executive director Antonio Maria Costa said in a statement accompanying the report.

Costa said one big problem is that governments in industrialized countries have only recently passed tougher laws to crack down on trafficking in people.

"It is a very recent recognition of a very old problem," Costa said later to the Associated Press, adding that arrests and convictions of traffickers are rare. "I could count them on one hand."

Worldwide, his agency estimated several million people have fallen victim to traffickers.

American actress Mira Sorvino, who serves as a goodwill ambassador for the UN agency, said she met in Madrid with women who have been rescued from trafficking gangs in Spain and their stories were heartbreaking.

One Romanian woman was beaten so badly while being smuggled to Spain that her ribs were broken. Despite the injury, she still had to service clients in a roadside brothel while she recovered, Sorvino said.

Another woman, from Nigeria, was fooled into traveling to Spain with a promise of work so she could support her daughter back home. After traveling to Spain in the cargo hold of a ship, and seeing several travel mates die along the way, the woman learned there was no work waiting for her. She ended up as a prostitute and was told she had a euro50,000 debt to pay off.

People back in Nigeria who had promised to care for her daughter instead had a chilling new message.

"If you do not pay, we will kill your daughter," Sorvino quoted the woman as recalling.

And when the woman called home periodically to speak to her daughter, traffickers would beat the little girl while the mother listened. As the Nigerian told her story, Sorvino said, "she cried a little. I cried a lot."

The UN report said that 51 percent of victims in Europe come from the Balkan countries or the former Soviet Union, with another 13 percent coming from Latin America, 7 percent from Central Europe and 5 percent from Africa.

Damiel Woolls

The Associated Press

June 30, 2010


Added: Jul. 5, 2010

Massachusetts, USA

Accused Serial Child Rapist Behind Bars

Accused Rapist May Have Attacked Dozens Of Kids

The I-TEAM has discovered that a man sitting in the Worcester County Jail may be one of the worst child rapists in the state.

Chief Correspondent Joe Shortsleeve has been digging and he says it's a shocking case shrouded in mystery.

His name is Juan Nazario. The 33-year-old Leominster man was arraigned in Leominster District Court last month on two counts of child rape. But it's what police found inside his apartment on Pleasant Place in downtown Leominster that now has investigators county-wide very concerned.

More victims may be out there

Court documents obtained by the I-TEAM indicate Nazario recorded his "assaults via a video camera" and that photographic evidence along with a detailed personal diary clearly indicates there were far more than two victims.

In fact, sources tell the I-TEAM that the Worcester County District Attorney's Office now believes perhaps dozens of children were raped by Juan Nazario over the past 15 years.

As many as 20 investigators are now working this shocking case. District Attorney Joe Early spoke exclusively to the I-TEAM and was asked by Shortsleeve if there were multiple victims.

"It may bring us there. Yes. I am not at liberty to say how many victims there are, but I can tell you we have got a lot of people working on this right now, and we want to get it right," Early said.

WBZ

July 23, 2009


Added: Jul. 5, 2010

Virginia, USA

Marine Charged in Second Arlington Attack

Arlington County police have charged a Marine in connection with the abduction and rape of a woman who was left badly injured in Prince William County on February 27.

Jorge 'George' Torrez, 21, had previously been charged in connection with a similar attack on Feb. 10.

In the Feb. 27 incident, two women walking in the Ballston area where abducted at gunpoint. One victim was taken to Prince William County where she was attacked.

Torrez was indicted on 14 charges regarding this incident, including abduction with intent to defile, rape, forcible sodomy, robbery, and six counts of the use of a firearm in the commission of a felony.

Torrez remains in custody at the Arlington County Detention Center. The trial for this case is currently set to begin on July 26, 2010.

Markham Evans

WJLA

June 25, 2010


Added: Jul. 5, 2010

Wisconsin, USA

New London Man Arrested for Alleged Sexual Assault

Police in Menasha arrest a 23-year-old New London man for allegedly having sex with a 13-year-old girl.

Authorities say it happened Tuesday morning inside a vehicle parked on Coldspring Road at Schlidt Park. A detective with the Town of Menasha Police Department was making rounds at the park when he noticed a van parked in the rear parking lot.

The detective went up to the vehicle and noticed 2 people engaged in a sexual act in the backseat. After making contact, the detective identified the 2 occupants as Jose Muniz and a 13-year-old female.

Police indicate the suspect and the teen met on a social networking site and had been seeing each other for several months. Muniz is currently in the Winnebago County Jail facing a felony charge of second-degree sexual assault of a child.

WTAQ

June 24, 2010


Added: Jul. 5, 2010

New Jersey, USA

Hunterdon police search for man who physically assaulted jogger in N.J. park

West Amwell Township - An unknown man assaulted a Lambertville woman as she jogged along the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park towpath, but the victim was able to fend off her attacker, authorities said.

The 47-year-old was treated and released from an area hospital following the attack that occurred between 8 and 8:15 p.m. Thursday, said Dan Hurley, chief of detectives and spokesman for the Hunterdon County Prosecutor’s Office. "Her actions in defending herself were heroic and may have saved her life and prevented additional crimes from occurring to her," he said today.

The woman was jogging along the West Amwell Township portion of the towpath when the man dragged her into a wooded area. No weapon was used, but the victim suffered numerous injuries, Hurley said.

The attacker is described as a Hispanic male, between 5-feet, 6-inches, and 5-feet, 8-inches tall and between 140 and 160 pounds. He was 20 to 30 years old, had olive skin and brown, flat-top style hair and was wearing a dark polo shirt, Hurley said. It is believed the suspect was sitting on a bench as the victim passed. He fled the scene by running south along the towpath...

Jennifer Golson

The Star-Ledger

July 02, 2010



Otas historias importantes de...

Other important stories from...

2009 and 2010



Added: Jun. 25, 2010

Texas, USA

Texas Supreme Court: Kids in Prostitution Are Victims, Not Criminals

The case of a 13-year-old girl who was prosecuted for prostitution (while her 32-year-old pimp got away) in Texas was decided by the Texas supreme court this week. And they've said categorically that children in the commercial sex industry aren't criminals, they're victims of child sex trafficking. This decision is significant not only for the children of Texas, but for kids around the country as more and more states may begin to see child prostitution for what it is: a crime against children.

On the one hand, declaring that children in prostitution are victims as opposed to criminals sounds like a no-brainer. Every state has an age of sexual consent that prohibits children of a certain age from consenting to sex. Why should the fact that a financial transaction is involved suddenly make children and young teens able to consent to sex? But Texas, like almost all states, never provided an age limit on the crime of prostitution. So it was legally possible for a 13-year-old to be a victim of the crime of statutory rape, but a perpetrator of the crime of prostitution -- both for the same act!

The Texas Supreme Court decision is poised to change that -- not just in Texas, but across the country. The ruling sets an important precedent by stating that children in the commercial sex industry are victims of a crime and should be treated as such. Will other states take this ruling and use it in their own cases, aiming to protect children from sexual exploitation? Will this lead a new movement to decriminalize minors in prostitution while placing the onus for their abuse on their pimps and the men who buy them? Only time will tell.

If this does mark the beginning of a new trend, then one thing is abundantly clear: we need some place to put these girls. One of the major reasons the Texas 13-year-old was prosecuted in the first place was the D.A. argued that jail was safer than the streets, and in juvenile detention she'd have access to social services she couldn't get elsewhere. And the sad thing is in many areas, the only safe place off the streets is juvenile detention. But locking up victims (aside from being wrong) can traumatize them even more. So if we as a country follow Texas's lead and say teens in prostitution are victims, then we need to build them shelters and safe houses, not jails...

Amanda Kloer

Change.org

June 24, 2010


 

Added: Jun. 24, 2010

Texas, USA

Loophole closed for illegal immigrants accused of serious crimes

They are accused child rapists, drug dealers and thieves. And because of major reforms in the justice system - spurred by a News 8 investigation - those people now face prosecution.

As recently as November, because of a loophole in the law, many would have simply been set free without ever going to trial.

Until it was fixed, the loophole allowed for the deportation of accused criminals - and a breakdown in the justice system.

We introduced you to "Sylvia" back in November. While she is an American citizen, her husband, Jose Salvador Tinajero, is Mexican.

He had just been deported instead of prosecuted for molesting her two children.

"There is no justice," Sylvia said last year, "especially for my girls, my family. There is none."

Today, she is simply overwhelmed at the progress that's been made.

News 8 first broke the story that more than 1,000 illegal immigrants who were charged with serious crimes like murder had been deported before their cases ever went to trial.

Many were bused back to Mexico and simply set free across the border.

In November, we spoke to Sgt. Ernesto Fierro, an investigator for the Dallas County District Attorney's office. At the time, little was being done to fix the problem, and Fierro said he was "furious" about it.

Buena Valentin is a Mexican citizen charged with raping his girlfriend's seven-year-old daughter. After the attack on the girl - and her sister - they immediately ran to church for help.

"She looked really bad. Very bad," said Eleuterio Cabrera of Templo de Dios. "She was crying. The girls were very, very, very bad. It was horrible."

What was the problem?

After an arrest, the district attorney's office was usually not notified until a case had been in the system for several weeks. In that gap of time, the accused paid his bond.

Then - because the suspect was in the U.S. illegally - he was turned over to ICE, Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The job of that agency is to deport, regardless of pending charges.

Now, however, because of News 8 reports, those holes in the system are all plugged, and Sgt. Ernesto Fierro has a new, full-time assignment: Keeping people like Buena Valentin in jail.

"I feel great; I feel really good," Fierro said. "I feel like I've really done something here."

And the 90 crime suspects in Fierro's book will remain incarcerated in the Dallas County jail until their cases are settled.

"Many of them would've been on the bus back to their home country," Fierro said, without the changes to the system.

Two big fixes are:

* A mandatory $100,000 bond for anyone who is a flight risk due to possible deportation. In some cases, that's a 20-fold increase.

* Improved communication and cooperation between Dallas County and ICE.

"I appreciate you guys highlighting," said Nuria Prendes, the top ICE agent in Dallas. "If we're not made aware of things, there's no way we can fix them." ...

Federal officials say one in four felony defendants are in the U.S. illegally. News 8 has attempted to find out how many are deported before trial, but no government agency tracks the issue, and privacy rules have impeded our efforts to learn more.

Still, there is strong evidence the loophole does exists nationwide. We found cases in Florida, Massachusetts and New York...

Davis Schechter

WFAA

June 23, 2010

See also:

Texas, USA

Hundreds in Dallas County Deported Before Their Trials

Hundreds of defendants awaiting trial for violent crimes in Dallas County have been deported by federal immigration officials and then set free in their home countries.

The practice goes back to at least 1991 and includes the release of murder, kidnapping and child rape suspects. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement officials say they're required to deport illegal immigrants quickly but are now in talks with local agencies who are trying to resolve the problem...

One survey of prosecutors shows that since 1991 in Dallas County, nearly 1,000 illegal immigrants have not stood trial after being accused of felonies. That number also counts cases in which a wanted person fled before being arrested, but does not include all Dallas County cases - just ones that prosecutors judged to be of the highest priority.

Those who post bail and agree to then be sent home are taking advantage of the system to escape justice, said Terri Moore, top assistant to District Attorney Craig Watkins...

Officials from the DA's office, the Dallas County Sheriff's Department and ICE met this week to discuss the problem. No quick fixes were found, but they plan to meet again, officials said...

The agency's policies led to the deportation of one defendant, Jose Rico, who returned to Mexico before he could stand trial in the rape of two girls in separate incidents. DNA connected him to both sexual assaults, court records show.

Both girls, ages 12 and 14, were bound with clear duct tape. The attacker told one of the girls: "I have a gun. I will kill you."

Rico, 34, posted his $125,000 bond and was deported in August...

In Dallas County, judges this week took a step toward decreasing the chances that someone in the country illegally will post bond and be deported before trial. Judges began setting the bail at $100,000 per charge if a defendant is in the country illegally.

Under the new system, the bail for Rico, the child rape suspect, probably would have been $200,000...

Jennifer Emily

Dallas News

Nov. 14, 2009

See also:

Dallas Police Identify Suspect in 2 Child Rapes

Dallas police today released the identity of the man believed to be responsible for raping two children in northeast Dallas.

He was identified as Jose Rico, 33, an illegal immigrant, police said.

Rico was being held in the Dallas County jail on charges of aggravated sexual assault and burglary of a habitation.

He is also under an immigration hold...

In both assaults, the victims -- girls between 12 and 14 -- were home alone when a man entered through an unlocked doors. Both girls were bound before they were raped.

[During] the Oct. 16 assault the attacker... entered the home while the girl and an 11-month-old baby were alone.

The man confronted the girl as she was coming out of a bathroom, pushed her back in and turned off the lights. He threatened to hurt the baby if she screamed.

[During] the Jan. 30 attack... a man with a similar description bound and raped a girl while she was home alone.

Dan X. McGraw

The Dallas Morning News

March 26, 2009



Added: Jun. 23, 2010

The World, Latin America

Latin America in the global crime big picture

* Latin America exports $38 billion annually in cocaine to the U.S., while exporting $34 billion to Europe

* The region generates $6.6 billion by smuggling 3 million migrants annually into the U.S. and Canada

Note that much of Latin America's drug trade profits are used to finance human trafficking operations.

By comparison, the world's second largest organized criminal enterprise - heroin trafficking from Afghanistan, generates $33 billion in annual sales to Europe and Asia.

In other words, the impunity of human trafficking is not ending any time soon in Latin America. - LL

UN warns of gangs’ global muscle

International crime networks now enjoy such an extensive reach that the gangs behind them must be regarded as a significant economic power, says a United Nations report.

In one of the most comprehensive analyses undertaken of transnational criminal activity, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime has calculated that the illicit trade in a range of commodities – including drugs, people, arms, fake goods and stolen natural resources – has an annual value of roughly $130 billion.

The report shows how transnational crime continues to be dominated by the trade in cocaine and heroin, a business whose product is worth about $105 billion a year...

Cocaine trafficking from the Andean region to North America, a business with an annual value of $38 billion at destination, is the biggest sector in the illegal narcotics trade. The export of cocaine from the Andean region to Europe is worth about $34 billion a year.

However, the UNODC believes that the North American cocaine market is shrinking because of lower demand and greater law enforcement. It says this has generated a turf war among trafficking gangs, particularly in Mexico, and prompted them to forge new drug routes...

The second-biggest sector in international organized crime is people-trafficking. The trade in women for sexual exploitation is now worth about $3 billion a year. Much of the trade involves trafficking people from Africa and the Balkans to other parts of Europe, where about 140,000 women are being manipulated by gangs at any one time.

The illegal smuggling of economic migrants is worth about $6.6 billion a year to those who run the trade, according to the report.

The dominant illegal migrant flow is across the southern border of the US, with about 3 million Latin Americans illegally moving to North America each year. Flows from Africa to Europe are far smaller, with about 55,000 migrants smuggled into Europe in 2008...

James Blitz

The Financial Times Limited

June 17, 2010

See also:

"La delincuencia organizada se ha globalizado convirtiéndose
en una amenaza para la seguridad"

En un nuevo informe de la UNODC se expone cómo, mediante la violencia y los sobornos,
los mercados internacionales de la delincuencia han pasado a ser grandes centros de poder

"Organized Crime Has Globalized and Turned into a Security Threat"

A new UNODC report shows how, using violence and bribes, international criminal markets have become major centres of power

United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)

June 17, 2010


Added: Jun. 23, 2010

Mexico

Delitos impunes, a pesar de que la CIDH pidió enviarlos a la vía civil

Suma justicia militar 5 casos de violación a mujeres indígenas

México, D.F. - Desde hace nueve años, la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH) recomendó al Estado mexicano que fuera la justicia civil quien investigara la violación sexual ejercida por militares en perjuicio de tres mujeres indígenas, no obstante, hoy dicha recomendación no se ha cumplido y a ella se han sumado dos casos similares en la jurisprudencia militar.

El 4 de abril de 2001, fue la primera vez que la CIDH exhortó al gobierno mexicano trasladar a la Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) un caso de violación sexual ejercida por soldados, esto con el objetivo de juzgar con mayor efectividad a los miembros de las fuerzas armadas que incurrieran en violaciones contra los derechos humanos.

Dicha recomendación del organismo internacional fue por el caso de Ana, Beatriz y Celia González Pérez (nombres ficticios), de tres indígenas tzeltales, que el 4 de junio de 1994 fueron detenidas en un retén militar, instalado tras el levantamiento del Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (EZLN) en Chiapas.

Cabe recordar que las hermanas González Pérez y su madre, Delia Pérez de González fueron interrogadas y privadas de su libertad durante dos horas. En tanto, las tres hermanas fueron golpeadas y violadas en reiteradas ocasiones por los militares. Después de lo ocurrido, el 30 de junio de 1994, las jóvenes agredidas -de 20, 18 y 16 años de edad- presentaron una denuncia ante el Ministerio Público Federal.

Sin Justicia Expedita

Sin embargo, el 2 de septiembre de 1994, el expediente de dicha denuncia fue trasladado a la Procuraduría General de Justicia Militar, quién dos años después, en febrero de 1996, decidió archivar el expediente con el argumento de: “la falta de comparecencia de las víctimas a declarar nuevamente y a someterse a pericias ginecológicas”.

Cabe mencionar que el 17 de septiembre de ese año, la defensa de las víctimas presentó un amparo para evitar que la justicia militar investigara el caso, pero éste fue negado.

Este hecho permitió que el caso permaneciera en la impunidad, ya que a decir de la defensa de las tres indígenas, era inaceptable la pretensión de que estas mujeres, que fueron torturadas por miembros de la institución castrense, se sintieran seguras declarando (por tercera vez) ante este organismo...

A pesar de estas declaraciones y de que han transcurrido 16 años, la investigación permanece en la justicia militar y en la impunidad.

Rapes of civilian indigenous women remain in impunity despite the demands of the Inter-American Human Rights Commission that Mexico move the cases to civilian courts

The case of the 1994 beatings and rapes of three Tzeltal Mayan indigenous sisters, who were then ages 16, 18 and 20, and are known by their pseudonyms of Ana, Beatriz y Celia González Pérez, remains in impunity 16 years after the fact. Mexican President Felipe Calderón's policies have never allowed civilian jurisdiction in this case, nor in the cases of two other indigenous rape victims, who have also faced impunity (and ongoing intimidation for having sought to bring criminal complaints against soldiers).

Despite the fact that the Inter-American Human Rights Commission has, since 2001, called upon Mexico to allow its civilian criminal justice system to take over cases involving soldiers attacking Mexican civilians, President Calderón has ignored these pleas.

Anayeli García Martínez

CIMAC Noticias Women's News Agency

June 14, 2010

See also:

CIMAC Noticias' collection of over 300 news articles on the rape of (mostly indigenous) women with impunity by soldiers in Mexico

(in Spanish)


Added: Jun. 23, 2010

Cuba

Cuba denounces US criticism on human trafficking

Havana - Cuba reacted angrily... to its inclusion on a U.S. list of countries that could be sanctioned for failing to fight human and child trafficking, calling it a "shameful slander" and part of Washington's efforts to justify its trade embargo.

Cuba is one of 13 countries put on notice... that they are not complying with the minimum international standards to eliminate the trade in human beings and sexual slavery, and could face U.S. penalties.

Compiled by President Barack Obama's administration, the list also includes Iran, North Korea, and Myanmar. Another 58 countries were placed on a "watch list" that could lead to sanctions unless their records improve.

Cuba was singled out for allegedly not doing enough to prevent the trafficking of children who work as prostitutes on the island, mostly serving foreign tourists. It also said some Cuban doctors have complained that the government leases out their services to foreign countries as a way of canceling Cuba's debt.

"Cuba categorically rejects these allegations as false and disrespectful," Josefina Vidal Ferreiro, director of the Cuban Foreign Ministry's North American affairs office, said in a statement sent to the foreign news media Tuesday.

She said the allegations are all the more offensive because the communist government has concentrated its limited resources on protecting women and the young, providing far more for the most vulnerable members of society than most nations in the region.

While Cubans receive low wages, the island offers free education through college, free health care and heavily subsidized housing and transportation. Crime rates and drug usage are extremely low in a country where the state maintains near total control.

"These shameful slanders profoundly hurt the Cuban people. In Cuba, there is no sexual abuse against minors
[well, that certainly is an exaggeration - LL], but rather an exemplary effort to protect children, young people and women," Vidal Ferreiro said. She said Cuban laws "put us among the countries in the region with the most advanced norms and mechanisms for the prevention of abuse." ...

The latest report notes that Cuban laws against trafficking appear stringent, but that the country has not provided enough evidence to show they are being enforced.

Interestingly, the report does not concentrate on Cubans seeking to emigrate to the United States, a diaspora which has meant vast profits for traffickers, who can charge thousands of dollars for illicit transportation to the U.S., often through Mexico...

Vidal Ferreiro said Cuba's inclusion on the trafficking list is political.

"It can only be explained by the desperate need that the U.S. government has to justify, under whatever pretext, the persistence of its cruel blockade, which has been overwhelmingly rejected by the international community."

Cuba was not the only country in the region to react strongly to the report.

Guyana, which received slightly better marks than Cuba, said the report hurts its friendship with the United States. The Dominican Republic is also included on the list [and richly deserved to be there - LL]. The country's official in charge of monitoring human trafficking, Frank Soto, called the list "a lie with no merit."

Paul haven

The Associated Press

June 15, 2010


Added: Jun. 23, 2010

Colorado, USA

Woman molested at 7-11 in Colorado Springs

Colorado Springs police are warning residents about a sexual assault that happened this weekend at the 7-11 store at 3306 E. Fountain Blvd.

A 17-year-old girl was standing with some friends while filling their car at about 4:40 p.m. Saturday when a large green van pulled up behind the car.

The victim said a Hispanic man, age 30-40, made some small talk with her and then molested her.

The man was described as 5-feet-7-inches tall, heavy and wearing black Dickies shorts and a gray or white tanktop shirt.

The van was large and had red "For Sale" signs on the side and the rear windows.

James Amos

KOAA

June 22, 2010


Added: Jun. 22, 2010

The World

2010 report from the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)

UN: Organized crime spans planet, involves big economies - Summary

New York/Vienna - International mafias with their enormous power in money and weapons have sent and marketed illicit goods across and in all continents, affecting the world's biggest economies, the first UN report on transnational crime said Thursday.

Europe has become one of the destinations, with an estimated 140,000 victims of sexual exploitation generating gross annual income of 3 billion dollars to human traffickers, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) said in the report The Globalization of Crime.

Major human trafficking routes flow from Africa to Europe and from Latin America to the United States.

"Worldwide there are millions of modern slaves traded at a price not higher in real terms than centuries ago," said UNODC executive director Antonia Maria Costa who presented the report in New York.

"Transnational crime has become a threat to peace and development, even to the sovereignty of nations," Costa said. "Criminals use weapons and violence, but also money and bribes to buy elections, politicians and power." ...

UNODC warned that transnational crime threatens to derail security especially in poor countries that already suffer from conflicts.

"Crime is fuelling corruption, infiltrating business and politics, and hindering development," Costa said.

He pointed to drug cartels that spread violence in Central America, the Caribbean and West Africa, as well as to cooperation between insurgents and criminals in Southeast Asia and Northern and Central Africa.

The UNODC said governments should try fighting criminal markets rather than crime syndicates, by stopping money laundering and informal transfer systems...

Two main routes for smuggling migrants are from Africa to Europe and from Latin American to the US. Up to 3 million migrants are smuggled from Latin America to the US every year, providing more than 6 billion dollars to smugglers.

The heroin market in North America has declined because of lower demand and more effective law enforcement. But it triggered a turf war among gangs, particularly in Mexico, for new drugs trafficking routes.

Afghanistan produces opium and Colombia coca, but the drug profits are made at their destination rich countries. Afghan heroin is sold for an estimated 55 billion dollars around the world, but Afghan farmers, traders and insurgents probably receive only about 2.3 billion dollars...

Earth Times

June 17, 2010

See also:

International criminal markets have become major centres of power, UNODC report shows

The UN Office on Drugs and Crime

June 17, 2010


Added: Jun. 22, 2010

Guyana

Dr. Prem Misir is  Pro-Chancellor of the University of Guyana.

The US human trafficking report is defective

US human trafficking policy is a product of religious leaders, neo-conservatives, and abolitionist feminists. It was Michael Horowitz from the Hudson Institute who set up a coalition of evangelicals to advocate for the legislation that became the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA); the legislation received approval from the US House of Representatives by a 371-1 vote, and by the US Senate by 95-0 vote, and was signed into law by President Clinton on October 28, 2000.

The TVPA’s aims are to prevent human trafficking overseas, protecting the victims of traffickers, and prosecuting traffickers. A singular dimension of TVPA has to do with the US’s demands on overseas countries to enact preventive measures against sex trafficking.

This TVPA as a matter of policy requires the State Department to effect an annual assessment of other countries’ anti-trafficking efforts, and to evaluate each country on the basis of its procedures undertaken to combat trafficking. For this reason, the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons with the State Department executes its work through a mandate from Congress to produce annual Trafficking in Persons (TIPS) reports that ranks each country’s progress to end trafficking.

The US keeps awarding itself a Tier 1 status, meaning it is making sufficient efforts to end trafficking; countries that do not do well in US judgment are labeled Tier 2 or Tier 3.Tier 3 countries could receive sanctions from the US.

If you look carefully, you will see that Tier 3 countries are countries that may be more concerned about paying no mind to this US program, rather than their efforts to end trafficking. Some recent Tier 3 countries are Cuba, North Korea, Venezuela, Indonesia, India, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Lebanon, Sudan, Qatar, Turkey, etc. These are countries not comfortable with US imperialism, where Enloe (2000) argued that the US sets itself up as “a model to be emulated” and [performs] the role of “global policeman.”

Trends in Organized Crime (2006) noted that the US State Department’s justifications for its ranking awards to countries that do not satisfy minimum standards to end human trafficking, are deficient, and the State Department’s report is applied patchily to establish government-wide anti-trafficking programs and projects.

Some of the minimum standards are subjective, and the report fails to delineate how these standards were applied, reducing the report’s integrity. For instance, country narratives for Tier 1 countries do not make clear compliance with the second minimum standard pertaining to approved penalties for sex-trafficking crimes.

The US itself has to address domestically the problem of about 200,000 children at risk for human trafficking each year, and it would serve that country well to effect some house cleaning there, as that problem has begun to fester. And instead of sitting in judgment over other countries’ issues on trafficking, there may be better outcomes if all the affected countries worked in unison to stamp out this evil trade.

Yours faithfully,
Prem Misir

Letter to the editor

Stabroek News

June 17, 2010


Added: Jun. 22, 2010

Cuba, The Americas


We present a continuing dialog on the perennial inclusion of Cuba in the worst rating categories in the annual U.S. Trafficking in Persons Report


Cuba, The Americas

Added: Jun. 22, 2010

Response to the 2007 TIP Report

Rosa Miriam Elizalde

Crime or Punishment in Cuba

Myths about the sex trade

[A Cuban activist's analysis in response to the 2007 U.S. Trafficking in Persons report's allegations of child sex trafficking in Cuba]

"...The... report... avoids to mention that before the 1959 triumph of Revolution, Cuba had a population of about 6 million and was known as the "North American brothel in the Caribbean." Some 100,000 women worked either directly or indirectly on prostitution due to poverty, discrimi-nation or the absence of jobs. The Revolution educated them and offered them employment."

In... the “2007 Trafficking in Persons Report," Cuba and Venezuela head-up the U.S. State Department’s black list. The annual verdict - it has been issued now since 2001 - repeats practically the same arguments already used for seven years. It reiterates that both women and children are "internally trafficked" for sexual exploitation and that the country, [is] an important destination...

In the Cuban case, it is not in the social or the individual levels where this myth “woman = prostitute” reveals itself more clearly, but in the international news media. Cuba has lived the unusual experience of a political manipulation of the drama of prostitution that has become the center of an international campaign presenting Cubans, all of them, as potential saleable objects. “You will feel watched by hundreds of approachable women,” starts an article in Man magazine...

By linking the reemergence of prostitution in Cuba with the measures enacted to strengthen [the] economy they are actually trying to demonstrate the unfeasibility of the Cuban social project. ...It [the existence of prostitution] is offered-up as the highest evidence of the political disintegration of the Cuban system, the return to a type of trade that had disappeared in the initial decades of the Revolution. “This campaign intends to present the increasing number of tourists in the country as a wave of sex-starved males that will find their desires fulfilled in an island plunged into poverty, with women selling their bodies for their daily bread," as a Spanish journalist who took part in a debate on the topic in the magazine Cambio 16 stated.

The attempt at [highlighting this part of the economy continues to grow] thanks to the sex market... There have even been those who have rashly awarded Cuba the credential of “erotic imperialist” when trying to explain the signs of economic recovery in a blockaded country. In this type of analysis, of course, the image of Cuban prostitutes is presented out of context. Since, as a rule, the phenomenon is seen superficially and tendentious information is offered, foreigners imagine that these prostitutes are not essentially different from those who sell themselves in bordellos and streets in their cities and that form part of a highly organized and lucrative business, all this quite far from Cuban reality.

"Whether directly or indirectly, what is being sold as an image is the possibility of subduing the Cuban nation."

As a mathematical formula [that runs in an endless loop], the equation “woman = prostitute = Cuba” has ended up as a new version of the myth maintaining that all women are whores: it is the stigmatized identity of a country and the tropical version of the failure of socialism.

Whether directly or indirectly, what is being sold as an image is the possibility of subduing the Cuban nation. That “all women are approachable” does not only mean that you can buy sexuality and power over another human being – and, by extension, take control of a country for a period of time established beforehand – but that you can avail yourself of their intimacy, [that place] in human beings, no matter where they are from, where the link with shame and taboo runs deep...

Rosa Miriam Elizalde

Translated by  María Teresa Ortega

July 27, 2007

See also:

Added: Jun. 21, 2010

Cuba

Response to the 2010 TIP Report

Reconoce UNICEF ejemplo de Cuba en protección a la infancia

Es el cuento de nunca acabar. Autoridades estadounidenses ya no saben de cuál gajo colgarse en su enfermizo empeño contra Cuba.

La mala nueva es ahora la aparición de la lsla entre los peores países del globo en cuanto al tráfico de personas, según informe elaborado por el Departamento de Estado en relación con el tema…

Paradojas: hace apenas cinco días, en La Habana, Juan José Ortiz, representante del Fondo de Naciones Unidas para la Infancia (UNICEF) ofreció declaraciones en las cuales resaltó: "En el planeta, millones de menores sufren la falta de escolarización y de vacunación contra enfermedades prevenibles, además de ser víctimas de explotación laboral y sexual en las redes internacionales de prostitución, ninguno es cubano"...

UNICEF recognizes Cuba as a leader in childhood protection

The story never ends. U.S. authorities no longer know from which hook to hang in the ongoing campaign against Cuba.

The newest story to come out is that Cuba appears as one of the worst nations on earth in regard to human trafficking, according the [2010 Trafficking in Persons report of the] U.S. Department of State.

Cuba did not hesitate to respond. Josefina Vidal, director for North America for the Cuban Chancellery responded to the 2010 TIP report by declaring the allegations to be “false and disrespectful.”

Paradoxically, five days ago, Juan Jose Ortiz, a representative of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), made the following statement: “Across the world, millions of minors suffer from a lack of access to education and vaccines to protect against preventable diseases, in addition to being victims of international sexual and labor exploitation networks. None of these children are Cuban."

During recent years Cuba has achieved important, positive progress in regard to protecting children, a fact which has transformed Cuba into the Latin American nation with the highest quality of life for girls and boys.

An age-old saying in Cuba goes: “Tell me what you accuse me of, and I will show you what you, yourself are lacking.” This fits like a ring on a finger in the case of the allegations made against Cuba.

The U.S. leads in statistics regarding all forms of trafficking, immigration. Drug use, murders, mafias, wars, etcetera…

The [allegations of child trafficking made against Cuba] show the blindness of certain authorities in the Obama Administration. They have never visited Cuba, and they have apparently never read UNICEF’s reports in regard to conditions for children here.

Continuing with the statement of conditions in Cuba by UNICEF’s Juan Jose Ortiz, he says: “quantitatively and qualitatively, we can say that the Convention on the Rights of the Child is applied very well in Cuba."

In Ortiz’ opinion, this state of affairs has come about through the collaboration between the Cuban Government and UNICEF, making Cuba a shining example for children rights for the rest of Latin America.

Everything is not perfect. Nothing exists in simple, black and white tones. Shades of grey do exist. As one poet stated it: “none of use live in a perfect society.” But to say that children in Cuba are subjected to the degrading business of human trafficking and child prostitution is a repugnant form of political aggression.

Cuba is not a rich country, but it does not interfere in the “persistent effort to guarantee protections for children,” which is, according to UNICEF, a state of affairs made possible by [the actions of] Cuba’s government.”

Children in Cuba may lack financial resources, but there is no lack of love and good will to support them…

Marcos Alfonso

Radio Guantanamo

June 16, 2010

See also:

Added: Jun. 21, 2010

Cuba, The Americas

LibertadLatina Commentary Response to the 2010 TIP Report

Chuck Goolsby

We do not take a position on the political situation in Cuba, beyond acknowledging that Democracy must come, some day, to that island nation. In addition, we are not communists, socialists or any other 'ist' that can be negatively labeled.

As a musician specializing in, among other things, Afro-Cuban folkloric music (Rumba) for the past 32 years, I have had many Cuban friends, of all ages, races and political leanings. As one of Cuba's best African folklorist's, a man named Hector, told me when he came to Washington, DC after the 1980 Mariel Boatlift exodus of refugees: "The lack of political freedom in Cuba was terrible, but the fact that all of your needs were met - education, food, housing and healthcare - was a good thing."

In regard to the rights of children and human trafficking, we find that the recent report from Cuba's Radio Guantanamo (see the above article), and also UNICEF official Juan Jose Ortiz's recent comments on Cuba's treatment of children, ring much closer to the truth than the allegations contained in the 2010 U.S. State Department's assessment, which declares that Cuba deserves a "Tier 3" (the lowest) rating for supposedly refusing to address the issue of human trafficking.

Before the Cuban revolution in 1958, Cuba was literally the top sex tourism destination for U.S. citizens in the Americas. After the revolution, prostitution was banned and former prostitutes were given job training, an approach that would have been considered unthinkable in any other Latin American nation at the time, despite the continent-wide epidemic of prostitution that then plagued (and still plagues) the region.

After the victory of Castro's forces in 1958, one of his first acts was to allow Afro-Cubans to attend public beaches (a practice banned under the dictator Batista). We note with horror that Mexican police had been known to clear Acapulco's beaches of Afro-Mexican children and adults - also with the goal of 'pleasing' U.S. tourists, as recently as a decade ago.

In 1975, I recall seeing a mainstream television news story about Fidel Castro declaring that women would be given equal rights in Cuba. At the time, this policy change caused enraged men to flock to Cuba's streets en-mass to protest. Yet equality became official policy. By contrast, women did not even win the right to vote in Mexico until 1953.

In 1991, a very high level official in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (the director of an HHS region) had a very long conversation with me about the human rights of children in Latin America. What this official said to me was that Cuba was the only nation in Latin America that properly cared for all of its children. He added that hunger, lack of access to medical care, lack of access to education and other maladies that plague all other Latin American nations are non-existent in Cuba. This official's assessment from 1991 is compatible with UNICEF's recent (2010) comments on the positive, pro-children efforts that are clearly visible throughout Cuba.

In addition, African descendents, who are 60% of Cuba's current population, are given access to equal education and, even if poor, can look forward to attending excellent medical schools if they qualify academically and so desire. You will not find that state of affairs anywhere else in the Americas.

The Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM) in Havana, has graduated more than 7,000 doctors from Latin America and nations around the world, often via scholarships. One family friend, whose son's medical practice partner in Colombia is Afro-Colombian, noted that Colombia's racist medical schools refuse to admit even ONE Afro-Colombian student. This perfectly qualified physician therefore received his training in Cuba. This friend went on to state that the Colombian Navy refused to admit any Afro Colombians to training for its officer corps.

In Cuba, the social drivers that create the conditions necessary to expose children to mass human trafficking simply do not exist.

By contrast, millions of indigenous children in Mexico are forced to work for a living while facing unspeakable racial hatred focused against them by the nation's Spanish descendents. It is well documented that indigenous and African descendant children in Mexico are forced to go to schools with dirt floors and often without bathroom facilities (a public health factor that was widely discussed in the context of the 2009 Swine Flu outbreak). Tens of thousands of poor indigenous girls in the 12 to 14-years-of-age range must work, with no access to schooling, as domestic servants for middle and upper class Mexican households. Only a few of these children are actually paid, and many of them are routinely raped with impunity by the homeowner and/or his sons.

In addition, some 3,000 to 4,000 indigenous children and youth have been kidnapped with complete impunity by Japanese Yakuza mafias and their accomplices in Mexico, and have been sent to Japan to be enslaved as Geisha prostitutes, while neither Mexico nor Japan have ever lifted even one little finger to help these innocent victims of serial rape until death.

Activists in Mexico admit that the federal government does little to stop human trafficking, and police agents are complicit in a large number of trafficking crimes.

None of these critical human rights issues are visibly active on Mexico's national agenda, even now that the United Nations Blue Heart Campaign against human trafficking has begun a ground breaking effort to combat human slavery in that nation.

It has been a concern of ours for years that the U.S. State Department Trafficking in Persons Report has repeatedly rated Cuba as the worst location in the Americas for human trafficking (which is a stretch, at best), while virtually ignoring the easily demonstrable pandemic of mass enslavement of poor women and children in Mexico, Argentina, the Dominican Republic and other major source countries for victims.

Does prostitution and adult sex tourism exist in Cuba? Yes. Is Cuba's problem with human trafficking anywhere near as bad as it is in Mexico? No. Not by a long shot.

Cuba was always targeted for low ratings in the TIP report when President George W. Bush was in office. It was understood by many that this was political payback.

If Cuba deserves a Tier 3 rating, then Mexico and Argentina deserve a Tier 4 rating (of course, tier 4 does not actually exist).

If Mexico is a gleaming example of a nation that is doing good work, and better work than Cuba to stop child sex trafficking, then our nation's  assessment techniques are flawed and inaccurate, and are therefore in BIG trouble.

...Just keeping the discussion honest.

End impunity now!

Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

June 21/22/23, 2010

See also:

UNICEF's background report on conditions Cuba

See also:

Press response to the 2010 TIP Report

Ambassador CdeBaca on 10th Annual Trafficking in Persons Report

CdeBaca answers questions on modern slavery, sex and labor trafficking

Question [from a reporter]: Thank you.

Ambassador CdeBaca: Yes.

Question: Yes. Back on the case of Cuba, I’m wondering what actually is the justification for the - I mean, I read a little bit, but it sounds - it seems like the U.S. might be open to charges of political ranking. I’m just trying to get why Cuba is on Tier 3.

Ambassador CdeBaca: Well, I think that one of the things that we see for Cuba is that there is no law against this practice. There’s some other laws that could be cobbled together perhaps in order to prosecute a trafficker, but there’s no evidence that that has actually been done. I think one of the things that we also look at there is, again, the age of legal prostitution. Again, children are – can legally be in prostitution at ages 16 and 17.

[We note that the age of sexual consent in Mexico continues to be age 12 in the majority of states, a fact the fuels a massive child sex trafficking industry who's regulation is not even hinted at by Mexico's government. Police do not enforce any laws against 12-year-olds being involved in prostitution in Mexico because these girls and boys are of legal age to consent to sex.

Yet that fact did not place Mexico in a Tier 3 ranking, contradicting Ambassador CdeBaca's rationale for singling out Cuba (where he states that 16 and 17-year-olds, who are of the age of consent in Cuba, engage in prostitution).

Most Latin American nations have ages of consent in the 12 to 15-years-of-age range, and their prostitution 'industries' reflect that fact. - LL]

Ambassador CdeBaca: We also see the lack of human trafficking protections and no training for the police, prosecutors, or social workers on what to do if one sees a human trafficking situation. So in a country where not only do you have a – such a large tourist industry, other countries in the region that draw tourists from the same places as Cuba, have large child sex tourism problems, and are working to address those, we don’t see the same activity in Cuba. So it’s a multifaceted approach as far as why they would end up on Tier 3.

U.S. Department of State

June 14, 2010

[We note that Latin American and  Caribbean nations other than Cuba, where child sex tourism is ramp