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Latina Women & Children at Risk

The True Story of the Sexual Exploitation with Impunity of Latina Immigrant Women and Children in Washington, DC and its Maryland and Virginia Suburbs

This Section Last Updated: May 3, 2008

A Focus on Washington, DC and Montgomery County, Maryland

 

A crisis of rape with impunity and sexual slavery severely impacts the lives of Latin American immigrant women and girls in Greater Washington, DC


This section of LibertadLatina.org contains information regarding the exploitation and abuse of Latina immigrant women and children in the Maryland suburbs of Washington, DC and within the greater Washington, DC region.

These factual materials document a human rights crisis that has in the past been hidden from public view by a combination of anti-immigrant apathy and hostility and by a code of silence within the affected Latino communities.  The most dire result of this disturbing pattern of reactions has been that Latin women, children and men victims of criminal abuse and civil law violations have often been ignored, underserved and at-times they have been openly intimidated by government institutions that their taxes pay for, institutions that should defend them!

From the author's experiences in participating in and hearing first, second and third person case histories in this region for 24 years, including over 65 case stories and taking 6 Latina cases before the local U.S. Equal Employment Opportunities Commission (EEOC) processor (now called the Montgomery County Human Rights Office) and one Latina case intervention before criminal court as a lay advocate, it is clear that a problem exists. 

Latina immigrant women and girls continue to be sexually exploited largely because local government agencies do not respond to this crisis, and the perpetrators of criminal abuses and civil sexual harassment law violations see this and know that they can continue with impunity.  Other advocates (see social worker's letter below) have come to the same conclusion.

The children, women and men victims of this illegal exploitation deserve equal protection under the law!  Let us all work together to make that dream a reality soon! 

Chuck Goolsby, September, 2003

- LibertadLatina


Issues Covered in this Section


Click on each topic to jump to it...


  1. The Challenges of Advocacy

  2. Sex Trafficking

  3. Labor Slavery

  4. Workplace Sexual Exploitation

  5. The victimization of Latina Children

  6. The Rape of Adult Latinas

  7. Youth Gang Violence and Sexual Exploitation

  8. Hold Government Accountable

  9. Before LibertadLatina, Chuck Goolsby's Human Rights Newsletter

  10. Discrimination in Healthcare

  11. About the Montgomery County, Maryland Commission for Women

  12. Federal Immigration Reform and Latina Human Rights


Links:

U.S. Community Exploitation for coverage of community exploitation issues within the U.S.

 

U.S. Workplace Exploitation for coverage of workplace exploitation issues across the United States

 

All of our reports and commentaries: 1994 to present

More about / Mas sobre Chuck Goolsby and LibertadLatina.org

"I stand with other men who have made a decision that enough is enough, and have decided that the brutal men who act with impunity, subjecting women and children to kidnapping, rape, torture, domestic violence, murder and sex trafficking with impunity will not continue to get away with it.  We will stand up and take these guys on and defend the innocent.  Our grandmothers, living and gone, our mothers, our sisters and daughters deserve more than the sexist apathy that currently plagues many male attitudes about these severe forms of gender oppression..."

- Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

Dec. 10, 2005


1. A Snapshot of the Challenges Facing Advocacy for Victims of Gender Exploitation Targeting Latina Women and Children in the Washington, DC Region

Return to Index


During 1999 and 2000, previous to starting the LibertadLatina.org project, Chuck Goolsby provided an e-mail based newsletter of important community issues related to the right of Latina women and children to live free from sexual harassment, rape and enslavement. 

Here is text from one example...


Detailed information on Latin Women Worker/Harassment & Other Exploitation Issues

(A copy of this e-mail was sent to the U.S. Justice Department, Civil Rights Division on 12/02/1999.)

Excerpt...

E-Mail Date: 12/02/99 10:04:28

Hello friends of human rights,

I wanted to present some background on the issue of sexual harassment and the particular dynamics involved when the victims are Latin-American Women and Girls.

At the local level, especially in Montgomery County, anti-immigrant and anti-Latino sentiment blocks police, human relations commission and social services staff from doing anything about these abuses.  I have documented over 50 cases since 1986, just from my exposure to Latino workers in corporate and government office buildings as I move around doing computer work.  This problem exists at severe levels in virtually every office building, restaurant and hotel in the Washington, DC area. 

The victim and potential victim community represent a form of 'underclass' who literally may be harassed, coerced, touched and raped, while the perpetrators, be they Latino, White or Black, or foreign born business owners and managers of other ethnicity's... can operate with confidence that the victim community is too scared, and too pressured socially (to keep  quiet) to cause any trouble for these criminal perpetrators.

As you likely know, Latino immigrants are afraid of government in general, afraid of the police, and are afraid of bosses on the job.  They are forced to work harder than "Americans" who know their rights, and they are used to the exploitation.

I hear this from Central American immigrants almost every time I meet someone.  In fact I heard it yesterday in a building I just started working in.

In addition to sexual harassment and assault, illegal retaliatory reprimands and firings occur, wages are withheld (CASA of Maryland, in Takoma Park [Maryland], has a list of over 400 Washington, DC area cases documented where Latino workers have not been paid by employers), workers are sometimes actually physically beaten by managers, and other such outrages occur.  These events are normal in much of Latin America.  And government agencies, employers, human rights activists and community leaders have done virtually NOTHING to prevent or respond to these issues.

Getting victims to come forward is going to require some intervention from advocates like us.  In the past, very few victims have been willing to go through the tedious, long duration hassle that bringing a case involves.  And those who have gone through the process have been virtually spit upon time and again by the legal system.  I know this first hand because I've been there as de-facto legal assistant and interpreter and negotiator many, many times.  The system will not listen to these victims...

- Chuck Goolsby

Dec. 02, 1999


2. The Sex Trafficking of Latina Women and Girls in the Greater Washington, DC Region

Return to Index


An Overview

Latina prostitution slavery exists in almost every neighborhood in greater Washington. 

It is well-known that many of the women and girls involved are forced to work against their will, and that the traffickers transport in new groups of them to each apartment-based brothel every two weeks from New York City, New Jersey, Atlanta, and other major prostitution markets.

Another source of women in prostitution involves local Latina women and girls who are subjected to severe sexual harassment and rape by gang members and other men.  Some of these victims are pressured into participating in prostitution, and others actively choose what local Central American Latinas call: "La vide facil" (the easy life).


Additional Analysis

LibertadLatina's Analysis of the  Impunity and Prostitution in Langley Park, MD, Where Brothels Earn Many Tens of Thousands of Dollars Weekly. Shut Down Langley Park's Mega-Brothels!

Prostitution dynamics in the Langley Park Latin American immigrant community

Excerpt #1...

In working class barrios around Washington, DC such as Langley Park, prostitution operations are commonplace.  It is 'traditional' for many men to ‘use’ adult and underage prostitutes in Latin America, and especially in Mexico and Central America where most Langley Park immigrants came from.  As an example, one Salvadoran friend, now an evangelical lay pastor, told me that his father took him to a brothel to be with three prostitutes, when he was 12 years old.

The fact that these communities are also gender imbalanced, with many more men than women being present, creates a large-scale demand for prostitution.

The exploding criminal industry of sex trafficking provides the 'supply' - women and underage girls, that the market demands.  In this case, criminal sex trafficking networks from Mexico, Los Angeles and New York City have for years saturated the Washington, DC region with adult and underage prostitutes working against their will.  A 1994 Washington Post story describes how such networks rotate prostitutes in and out of the Washington, DC region from New York City.  That pattern continues to exist 11 years later in 2005.

In 2003 I had a conversation with a local Latino personality who frequented Latin American immigrant brothels in both Washington, DC and in the suburban city of Gaithersburg, Maryland.  He described the fact that young women from Puerto Rico, the Dominican Republic and Central America were sent to Gaithersburg from New York City.  The trafficking networks involved ‘rotated’ these women out every two weeks.  The source noted that these women had told him that they were being ‘exploited’ [forced into prostitution].

During a Spring, 2005 trip to New York City to speak to the group Latinas United for Justice at the John Jay College of Criminal Justice, a Latina student who formerly worked as a cabbie related to me how cab customers all over New York constantly asked to be taken to the Latin American immigrant brothels that she noted are “everywhere” in New York.  The student stated that all of the cabbies know about these brothels, and she knew that the women ‘working’ in them were working against their will.  This New York source of women in prostitution slavery supplies at least part of the demand for prostitutes in the greater Washington, DC region.

In addition to forced prostitution, thousands of women and girls in the Latin American immigrant communities of the greater Washington, DC region engage in prostitution of their ‘own free will’ (arguably).  It is perhaps more accurate to state that women and teenage girls are forced to engage in prostitution because:

·         They have grown up in sexist cultures where intimacy was forced upon them as children, youth or young adults

      (An estimated 80% of child prostitutes in many Latin American nations were sexually abused at home before fleeing into a life of street prostitution.)

·         A 'machismo' based environment instilled in them the concept that their intimacy is a commodity, that is meant to be sold;

·         They live in immigrant communities where they are constantly barraged with unwanted, severe sexual harassment, and are propositioned on a daily basis; something that some women and underage girls 'give in to.'

·         The expansion of extremely violent Latin American immigrant gangs into Langley Park and other communities in the region are creating environments where women and underage girls are being subjected: to rape with impunity; severe sexual harassment; pressure to join gangs, leading to a gang-rape initiation; forced prostitution and coercive pressure on women and girls to work in prostitution.

·         Immigrant women and girls who complain to the police, and want to press charges for various levels of sexual assault and other forms of physical aggression are often turned away by the indifference, anti-immigrant hostility or bureaucratic rules of the law enforcement community.

·         Strictly enforced rules bar undocumented women and teens (and especially mothers) from receiving public assistance, forcing them into prostitution as their only means of survival

      This factor is a critical point to understand during times of recession in the United States.  Thousands of Latina women literally face a life without income due to a poor economy and increased immigration enforcement!  How can they and their children survive?

- Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

Aug. 16, 2005


LibertadLatina Commentary

Undocumented Women and Girls Who Are Caught Between Increasing Immigration Law Enforcement And Recession Face Sexual Exploitation

Prostitution, quid-pro-quo work arrangements and non-reporting of rape result from a bad economy and tougher federal, state and local immigration enforcement.

...Ms. undocumented Latina finds herself with no relief from comprehensive immigration reform, no green card, no work permit, no job (especially in this recession), little understanding of the details of federal, state and local laws, no protection from crime, protection that should be provided by police forces that today may arrest and deport her, no way to feed herself and her children, and no access to the social services that could help to alleviate those desperate circumstances.

In that situation, Ms. Latina will not report rape to police.  She will not say "no!" to a potential or current employer who says (in violation of the law) that sex is the price she must pay for employment, and she may not say "no!" to a pimp or sex trafficker who offers her 'la vida facil' (the easy life) as a prostitute. 

If she goes home to Bolivia, Peru, Nicaragua, Colombia, Mexico or the Dominican Republic, she will face exactly the same conditions of life, except for the fact that she will not be able to support her  family...

- Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

Mar 29, 2008


Shut Down Langley Park's Mega-Brothels!

Prostitution dynamics in the Langley Park Latin American immigrant community

Excerpt #2...

Mega-Brothels in Langley Park, Maryland

In 2004 a U.S. federal law enforcement official informed me that, much to his surprise, a Latin American immigrant brothel operation existed in Langley Park that was raking in $60,000 per week.  The agent stated that such sums of money are usually earned only through large-scale illegal drug operations.

At perhaps $30.00 per act of prostitution, the above figure breaks down to an estimated 2,000 acts of prostitution per week.  That is the volume that just one of perhaps several Latin American immigrant prostitution operations is earning.

The agent had called seeking resources for women victims of these brothel operations who wanted to leave prostitution.  I referred the caller to Washington, DC's principal non-profit working in direct intervention for the rescued victims of trafficking.

Given that Latino prostitution operations are typically run by gangs, it would not be surprising to find additional prostitution networks operating in Langley Park on a large scale.

Do they transport Puerto Rican, Dominican and Salvadoran women en-mass to and from New York City, as brothel operations in nearby Gaithersburg, Maryland do?  Do they transport Mexican and Central American women en-mass to Langley Park from Los Angeles, California, by way of gang connections there?

These are questions that only U.S. law enforcement authorities are capable of answering for the public. 

Regardless of the origins of the women and girls trapped in prostitution in Langley Park, federal, state and local law enforcement have an obligation under both criminal and moral law, to act to shut down these criminal enterprises and rescue this large community of victims from prostitution.

A year after being told of this giant Latina 'rape-factory' in Langley Park by a federal agent, I have yet to see a news report or a prosecutor's announcement stating that this major criminal enterprise has been shut down, the victims have been rescued and the perpetrators have been given a date to see a judge.

Federal government officials in the current administration often talk about the need to rescue and restore trafficking victims.  Well, here, just 10 miles directly north of the U.S. Capitol Rotunda, is a good place to start...

- Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

Aug. 16, 2005


Additional Sex Trafficking News and Analysis from the Washington, DC Region


Added April 26, 2008

Ricky Martin:

Llama y Vive

Washington, DC - Ricky Martin lanza una campaña de prevención de la trata de personas y proteger a sus víctimas hispanas en esta capital estadounidense.

- The Associated Press

April 24, 2008

The Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), Ricky Martin Foundation [and others] have partnered to launch Call and Live in Washington DC, a campaign that promotes an anti-trafficking hotline.

- Inter-American Development Bank

April 24, 2008

Llama y Vive / Call and Live Hotline:

1-888 NO-TRATA

llamayvive.org/


Added April 30, 2008

Washington, DC  USA

Ricky Martin at the

April 29th Inter-

American Develop-

ment Bank (IADB)

event kicking-off the

"CALL AND LIVE"

campaign in

Washington, DC

El cantante Ricky Martin ha decidido extender su lucha contra el tráfico de personas a Estados Unidos, donde se calcula que hay unas 20 mil personas [nuevas cada año] que son retenidas o han sido desplazadas contra su voluntad.

El artista, que desarrolla esta labor a través de la Ricky Martin Foundation (RMF) , presentó hoy en Washington la campaña "Llama y Vive"...