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e charging parties and the
EEOC
team.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE February 23, 1999
CONTACT:
William R. Tamayo, Regional Attorney (415) 356-5084
Jonathan T. Peck, Supervisory Trial Attorney (415) 356-5085
Sanya P. Hill, Senior Trial Attorney (415) 356-5083
Cindy O'Hara, Trial Attorney (415) 356-5053
(Spanish-speaking)
EEOC
AND TANIMURA & ANTLE SETTLE SEXUAL
HARASSMENT CASE IN THE AGRICULTURAL INDUSTRY
SAN JOSE, CALIFORNIA - The United States
Equal Employment Opportunity Commission and Tanimura & Antle, one of the
largest lettuce growers/distributors in the United States, announced
today that they reached a $1,855,000 voluntary settlement, approved by
U.S. District Court Judge James Ware in San Jose, California. The
settlement through a Consent Decree avoids protracted litigation by the
EEOC
on behalf of two employees and a class of current and former Tanimura &
Antle employees who were allegedly subjected to sexual harassment and
retaliation in Salinas, California, and Yuma, Arizona.
In its federal court complaint, the
EEOC
alleged that a Tanimura & Antle production manager subjected a female
employee, Blanca Alfaro, to quid pro quo sexual harassment, i.e.
required sexual favors as a condition for employment and the receipt of
job benefits. The
EEOC
alleged that Alfaro was subsequently subjected to a hostile work
environment, which included constant unwelcome sexual advances by that
production manager and another management employee. The Commission
further alleged that Alfaro was discharged in retaliation shortly after
complaining about the unwelcome advances.
Based on its investigation, the
EEOC
also alleged that other workers were subjected to similar types of
harassment by managerial and supervisory personnel and were retaliated
against for complaining about the repeated harassment. The company's
retaliatory conduct allegedly included the creation of a hostile work
environment and, in some cases, actual discharge.
The
EEOC
further alleged that Tanimura & Antle unlawfully retaliated against one
male employee, Elias Aragon, when he complained about the sexual
harassment of Ms. Alfaro. This retaliation included verbal abuse and
suspension without cause, until he was ultimately discharged.
Under the Consent Decree, which will be
enforced over the next three years, Tanimura & Antle may pay up to a
total sum of $1,855,000 as damages to be allocated to Alfaro, Aragon and
current and former applicants and employees employed by Tanimura & Antle
from September 25, 1994 to February 8, 1999 for their claims of alleged
sexual harassment, sex-based harassment and retaliation. Alfaro's and
Aragon's specific recoveries remain confidential by court order. Claims
for compensation under the decree must be filed between March 1, 1999
and July 31, 1999 with the
EEOC
or its designated agents. The company agreed that it will revise as
necessary its existing sexual harassment policy and the handling of
complaints of harassment. Tanimura & Antle will provide mandatory sexual
harassment training to all of its employees, including supervisors and
managers. Tanimura & Antle, with headquarters in Salinas, has additional
operations in Oxnard and Huron, California (near Fresno) and Yuma,
Arizona.
Ida L. Castro, the Chairwoman of the
EEOC, said: "This settlement represents a precedent - setting
effort by the
EEOC
with regard to sexual harassment in the agricultural industry in
California. This is a fair and equitable settlement that helps create an
agricultural workplace that is free of sexual harassment. The lawyers
representing both the
EEOC
and Tanimura & Antle insisted on principle, but recognized the need to
find common ground. This is a win-win situation for the company, for the
EEOC, and, most of all, for the employees."
EEOC
General Counsel C. Gregory Stewart said: "The importance of the
injunctive non-monetary relief elements of this settlement -- the no
harassment policy, the training, or other items -- cannot be
overestimated. We are optimistic that this Decree will make concrete
differences in the day-to-day lives of the migrant farmworkers at
Tanimura. If we are right about this, then the benefits to both the
mission of our agency and the objectives of the agricultural community
can be huge."
Tanimura & Antle President Rick Antle
stated, "This settlement is indicative of our commitment to our
employees. Tanimura and Antle does not and will not tolerate sexual
harassment in its workplace. While we were never able to substantiate
the allegations made by the
EEOC
in this case, we feel it is in the best interest of our current and
former employees to resolve this matter by establishing a claim fund for
individuals who may have suffered from sexual harassment while under our
employ. In an effort to better serve employees in the agricultural
industry, we have agreed to contribute up to $400,000 to charitable
organizations that address women's and employees' rights in the
geographic areas where our Company operates. We hope this endeavor will
increase services provided to the agricultural employee who is often a
hidden but vital contributor to the California economy."
Mike Antle, Vice-President of Operations
for Tanimura & Antle, added, "Treating employees with dignity and
respect is the basis of our employee-relations philosophy. Our bilingual
training programs echo this philosophy as will the additional training
that will take place under the settlement. In particular, we will
provide employees with the skills to recognize and prevent sexual
harassment. This will entail altering perceptions of what is and is not
acceptable conduct in the agricultural work-place, potentially altering
long-held stereotypes regarding male and female interactions that have
been in existence for centuries."
Carmen Ponce, Vice-President for Human
Resources, noted, "The settlement reached in this case is due to the
Tanimura & Antle families putting their employees first which has
continuously earned them the distinction of being the foremost
innovative employer in the agricultural industry. This settlement has
far reaching implications in that it gives the agricultural industry a
wake-up call about its role in educating agricultural employees about
their rights, about internal complaint procedures and about how to
respond to uncomfortable situations in the workplace. In performing this
role, employers like Tanimura & Antle afford themselves the affirmative
defenses recently given to us by the Supreme Court, at least as to
claims pertaining to a hostile work environment."
William R. Tamayo,
EEOC's Regional Attorney in the San Francisco District Office
which filed the case, added, "Agribusiness is California's largest
industry and employs a million workers each year. Farmworker women have
raised civil rights issues to the
EEOC, and consequently, the Commission has made sexual
harassment in the agricultural industry a priority for civil rights
enforcement. This Consent Decree and Tanimura's resolve to eradicate
sexual harassment serve as models for ensuring that these workers,
particularly immigrant women who don't speak English, are protected."
Susan L. McDuffie,
EEOC
San Francisco District Director, stated, "This Settlement provides
immediate compensation to women who suffered discrimination. Employers
in the agricultural industry must realize that sexual harassment and
retaliation will not be tolerated. This settlement provides protection
for migrant farm workers and it ensures fairness and cooperation and
dignity for every employee at Tanimura & Antle. This is a good result."
Jose Padilla, Executive Director of
California Rural Legal Assistance, added, "Our office, along with the
Women's Employment Rights Clinic of Golden Gate University Law School,
represented Blanca Alfaro, an individual in this case, and we were able
to obtain a satisfactory confidential settlement on her behalf."
EEOC
enforces Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which prohibits
employment discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, and
national origin; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, which
prohibits discrimination against individuals 40 years of age or older,
sections of the Civil Rights Act of 1991; the Equal Pay Act; and Title I
of the Americans with Disabilities Act. The San Francisco District's
jurisdiction includes Northern and Central California, Hawaii, Guam,
American Samoa, Wake Island and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana
Islands.
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