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The Crisis Facing Indigenous Women and Children

A young Indigenous girl child from Paraguay, South America, freed from sexual slavery by police in Argentina.

The war against indigenous women and girls in the Americas

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Foto: Belinda Hernández

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Indigenous and Latina Women & Children's Human Rights News from the Americas


 

Latina Women & Children at Risk

About the Mass-Murder of Women and Girls in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico

Last Updated on Mayo 6 / May 6, 2009

A 'Femicide' is Taking

Hundreds of Lives

in  the Juarez City, Chihuahua State, Mexico and El Paso, Texas (U.S.) Border Region

 

Noticias d la Crisis en Ciudad Juarez

Ciudad Juarez Crisis News


End this violence against women now! 

Not even one more victim!!


Femicide in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico

Remember Them!

 



Latest News



Una colleción de mas de 160 articulos sobre el Feminicidio de CIMAC

CIMAC Noticias' collection of 160+ articles on the femicide in Ciudad Juarez (in Spanish)


Added: May 06, 2009

Mexico, Chile

Three mothers testified in Chile against the state of Mexico for their daughters' murders.

(From left to right) Josefina Gonazalez,  U.N representative Florenti Melendez,  Irma Monreal, and Benita Monarrez.

Photo by Maria Grusauskas - The Santiago Times

Estado mexicano espera sentencia por feminicidio en Juárez

CoIDH juzga tres asesinatos de Campo Algodonero

México DF - El gobierno es internacionalmente responsable por la desaparición y muerte de Esmeralda Herrera Monreal, Claudia Ivette González y Laura Berenice Ramos Monárrez, cuyos cuerpos, torturados y abusados sexualmente, fueron tirados en el predio Campo Algodonero, en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.

El gobierno no las protegió, no previno sus asesinatos, aunque conocía el patrón de violencia de género en la región, que ha dejado cientos de mujeres y niñas asesinadas, y las autoridades de Ciudad Juárez no respondieron a las denuncias.

Esa es la acusación que hicieron ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CoIDH) Irma Monreal, Josefina González y Benita Monárrez, madres de las víctimas, quienes esperaron ocho años para que sus testimonios fueran escuchados por autoridades judiciales sin sorna ni escepticismo...

Nancy Betán Santana,  Guadalupe Gómez Quintana

CIMAC Noticias

News for Women

May 04, 2009

Update: Juárez, Mexico femicides trial in Chile

Mexico Has Until June To Comply With Court Orders

On April 29 the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights in Santiago ruled that the State of México is responsible for the hundreds of femicides that have taken place in Juárez, Mexico over the past 15 years. The court will next review the statements and documents provided by the state of México between June 1 and November 2009 and will make its final verdict in November.

The Santiago Times

May 4, 2009


Added: May 06, 2009

Mexico

Lawsuit blames Mexican government for Juarez femicides

A collection of legal and human rights organizations are suing the Mexican government before an international court for failing to adequately investigate the torture and killings of women in Ciudad Juarez. It is thought that more than 500 women have been killed in Juarez since 1993.

The lawsuit before the Inter-American Court on Human Rights blames the federal government for failing to prevent the kidnapping, torture, and killing of eight women, specifically, whose bodies were found in November, 2001. All displayed clear signs of torture.

The groups bringing the lawsuit include the National Association of Democratic Lawyers and the Committee of Latin America for the Defense of the Rights of Women, among others.

Ariel Dulitzky, a University of Texas professor and legal advisor to the groups bringing the lawsuit, said the complaint alleges the locals and state police didn’t maintain crime scenes properly and didn’t identify the bodies until six and seven years later…

“Today, seven years later, there is nobody being prosecuted for these killings,” Dulitzky said.

He expects the case to be decided by September or November of this year. 

The San Antonio Current

May 5, 2009


Added: March 14, 2009

Mexico

Calderon Rejects ‘Absurd’ Reports on Mexico Drug War

Mexican President Felipe Calderon delivered his strongest defense yet of his government’s fight against drug cartels, alleging some U.S. officials are corrupt and accusing the media of lying.

“To say that Mexico doesn’t have authority over all of its national territory is absolutely false and absurd,” Calderon said today in Mexico City.

Mexico hasn’t lost any territory to traffickers, Calderon said. He criticized the media for mounting a campaign of “lies” against Mexico. His comments come two days after Dennis Blair, U.S. Director of National Intelligence, said Mexico isn’t in charge of parts of the country…

“How can you explain a drug market so large in the U.S. -- the largest market in the world -- without the corruption of certain U.S. authorities,” Calderon said…

Drug war-related deaths reached a record 6,290 last year and Mexico increasingly blames the U.S. for the carnage, saying the U.S. has done little to stop the flow of arms into Mexico and to curtail demand for drugs at home.

The U.S.’s Blair told a Senate Armed Services Committee meeting on March 10 that “the corruptive influence and increasing violence of Mexican drug cartels impedes Mexico City’s ability to govern parts of its territory.

…President Barack Obama said that, while he’s concerned about escalating drug violence, there’s no need yet to send U.S. troops to the border, the Dallas Morning News reported…

Texas Governor Rick Perry has called on Washington to send a thousand troops or border agents to the region because Ciudad Juarez, across the border from El Paso, has become a focal point of drug violence, the Morning News reported.

At a White House briefing today, spokesman Robert Gibbs reiterated the administration’s policy that violence is “not going to be solved in the long term through the militarization of the border.”

…Mexican drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman made Forbes magazine’s annual billionaires list for the first time this year, underscoring the growing power of the country’s cartels. Guzman, 54, has a net worth of $1 billion, making him the world’s 701st wealthiest person, according to Forbes. He heads a drug cartel based in the western state of Sinaloa.

“It’s unfortunate that a campaign has escalated that seems to be a campaign against Mexico,” Calderon said. “Public opinion and even magazines aren’t only dedicated to attacking and lying about Mexico’s situation, but also to exalting criminals.”

Mexican cartels sell $13.8 billion a year worth of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and amphetamines to U.S. drug users, according to White House figures. Mexico is the corridor for about 90 percent of the cocaine consumed in the U.S.

Numerous high-ranking Mexican police officials and prosecutors have been accused of collaborating with traffickers.

U.S. officials such as Democratic Representative Nita Lowey of New York and Kentucky Republican Hal Rogers have urged Obama’s administration to make violence in Mexico a priority...

By Jens Erik Gould

March 12

Bloomberg

LibertadLatina Commentary

The recent comments of President Felipe Calderon, accusing high ranking United States officials and a large number of U.S. government agencies of corruption and complicity in promoting U.S. consumption of illicit drugs produced in Mexico is, on its face, patently absurd.

President Calderon's accusations appear to be a firebreak - a tactic in firefighting and politics where you set a counter-fire to contain a firestorm. He is hurling accusations to deflect legitimate criticism that his government is losing control and that it has a major problem with corruption, across the board.

Although we are not drug enforcement analysts, we can use as a comparison an analysis of the Mexican government's response to the issue of modern human slavery, sex trafficking and to the gender hostile living environments that exist across Mexico, as examples of the types of results that occur when federal, state and local government agencies refuse to act in the face of criminal impunity.

Here are a few of the cases that we have covered over the past several years at LibertadLatina that raise legitimate concerns that Mexico's government faces serious issues of official corruption and collusion with wealthy criminal enterprises across the nation of Mexico...

Crisis Issue # 1

According to non-governmental organizations working along Mexico's southern border with Guatemala, between 164,000 and 220,000 migrant women and underage girls are sexually assaulted with impunity each year, with absolutely no Mexican law enforcement response whatsoever. And that is just the figure for the southern border region. In some of these cases, policemen are themselves the rapists. In addition to rape, many of these women and girls are enslaved and sold to brothels around the world.

It is a legitimate concern that Mexico indeed has no effective control over its southern border region. That zone is effectively owned by ruthless gang rapists and well-organized and well-funded traffickers in women, children and illicit drugs.

Crisis Issue # 2

In the face of a catastrophic level of murders of women (typically involving gang rape, torture and mutilation), at a level that has required that a new term be defined - femicide - to describe the phenomenon, President Felipe Calderon's National Action Party (PAN), and their top conservative allies in the Church have declared publicly that women in Ciudad Juarez (the mega-center of femicide in the nation) and across Mexico were themselves to blame for being kidnapped, tortured, raped and murdered. They assert that such incidents are the result of the actions of immodest women who wear short skirts - and that these horrors are not the fault of raping, homicidal men who act with impunity.

PAN party member and former Ciudad Juarez mayor Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas (recently appointed as Mexico's  Ambassador to Canada, for example), has publicly expressed the idea that women kidnapped and raped in Ciudad Juarez brought such troubles upon themselves for being immodest.

When Barrio Terrazas was the mayor of Ciudad Juarez, and later when he was the governor of the State of Chihuahua (where Ciudad Juarez sits), he staunchly refused to form any special investigative body to address the issue of femicide . He also rejected federal efforts to intervene in the crisis.

Barrio Terrazas therefore recently drew a a rebuke of his appointment as Ambassador to Canada by Return Our Daughters Home, an organiza-tion of mothers of femicide victims in Ciudad Juarez, who had earlier sought Barrio Terrazas' help to end the murder-spree in Chihuahua. As the environment of impunity continues in Ciudad Juarez, leaders of Return Our Daughters Home face constant death threats in response to their anti-femicide activism.

The same conservative and blatantly misogynist PAN political beliefs are also apparently the root cause for the fact that President Calderon had intentionally delayed publishing the federal regulations required to enforce the nation's first anti-slavery legislation for 11 months after the bill's signing into law, thus weakening the intent of Congress to finally provide effective tools to federal agencies to coordinate their efforts to fight rampant sex and labor trafficking.

Crisis Issue # 3

Award-winning women and children's rights activist, author and journalist Lydia Cacho was kidnapped by corrupt state police agents, threatened with rape and jailed in Puebla state on trumped-up charges (an allegation that is validated by secretly-taped conversations between Puebla state's governor and one of the richest child sex traffickers in the country), in retaliation for having written a book exposing child sex trafficking in Cancun and the mass corruption on the part of government and wealthy business interests involved.

In response, the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN) ruled that it could not investigate, (as the Constitution authorizes the Court to do in cases of state corruption) because Lydia Cacho's basic rights and guarantees were not violated.

When the Court voted, Lydia Cacho, observing the proceedings on closed circuit television in a supportive congress-woman's office, reported that the Chief Justice burst out laughing when the final vote rejecting the investigation was cast. This occurred despite the fact that an Associate Justice' report found probable cause to investigate.

In response to that act, the federal Attorney General's special prosecutor for violence against women, Alicia Elena Perez Duarte, resigned in utter disgust. The investigation that Perez Duarte started into the perpetrators in the Lydia Cacho case literally vanished into thin air after the case was passed-on to the woman who followed Perez Duarte as the special prosecutor for violence against women and human trafficking.

Crisis Issue # 4

As Lydia Cacho reported in a recent editorial, anti-child-porn investigators in Britain are astonished that the Mexican Attorney General's office was the only  foreign enforcement agency that refused to collaborate with their efforts to track down Internet-based child pornography abusers.

With this long history of acts of indifference, impunity and official corruption, being accusations that are made daily by congressional members, activists in the Mexican Women's Movement and journalists, it is hard to fathom the idea that corruption does not exist, as President Calderon has recently implied, and that such dishonesty does not impact Mexican policy and action against drug traffickers, human traffickers and the millions of men who exploit women and girls in their communities. In reality, the greed of such criminals and the multi-billion dollar drug and sex trafficking cartels have taken over effective control of much of the political and economic life across Mexico.

For good reasons, we at LibertadLatina focus a lot of attention on documenting news about the crisis in gender rights in Mexico.

As the gateway for almost all migrants attempting to escape the gender hostile living environment and poverty in Latin America to reach the U.S., as a mega-center of modern sex trafficking and slavery, as a center for the open exploitation of indigenous women and girls, and as a society with a well-established women's rights movement - one with exceptional journalistic skills - Mexico and its crisis is uniquely visible for the world community to see close-up.

Our goal is, in-part, to translate some of the huge volume of press and civil society documentation that exists in the Spanish language in response to this crisis. Some academics, non-governmental organizations and government agencies in the U.S. have misunderstood the intensity of the gender crisis in Mexico and across Latin America. LibertadLatina accurately presents the facts so that well-informed decisions can be made by those who have the power to change the situation on the ground. That includes general public, politicians and activists.

The mass gender atrocities that women and girls face across Mexico, from femicide to sex trafficking to a condoned culture of the rape of women and children, must be responded to by people of conscience across the world. The Calderon administration has not stepped up to the plate to defend women and girls. Shame on them!

The basic reasons why a charge of corruption is valid against government officials in Mexico include the fact that such corruption openly exists at all levels of government. This 'culture of impunity' is one that is reinforced by Mexico's centuries-old traditions of institutional sexism, anti-Indigenous racism and classism, and today allow mass gender atrocities to occur. It is an environment that is completely free from any risk that a rapist, kidnapper, murderer or sex trafficker of innocent women and children will ever be prosecuted or jailed.

Last, we are also not impressed with the fact that President Calderon has hurled a charge of corruption against the U.S. during the beginning of the administration of President Barak Obama. President Calderon never said such things during the administration of former President George W. Bush (who kept quiet about corruption in Mexico).

It appears obvious that President Obama's willingness to allow some honesty into the official dialog about corruption in Mexico is ruffling President Calderon's feathers.

Now that the discussion has hit a nerve in Mexico in regard to the realities surrounding illicit drug trafficking and corruption, it is time to take the discussion up a notch, and for the Obama Administration to demand that President Calderon end his administration's institutionalized sexist policies and official inaction that allows mass gender atrocities to take place across Mexico with impunity.

President Calderon must end the gender hostile living environment in Mexico that today denies the fundamental rights of citizen and migrant women and girl children to a life free from rape, kidnapping and sale into sex slavery en mass!

End impunity now!

Chuck Goolsby

LibertadLatina

March 14, 2009


Added: Feb. 01, 2009

Mexico

La ropa provoca, dice clero a mujeres

Autoridades eclesiásticas responsabilizaron a las mujeres de ser culpables de las agresiones sexuales que sufren, debido a la ropa “provocativa” que visten

Clothing Provokes Violence, Clergy Tells Women [Translation by Kristin Bricker]

Ecclesiastical authorities say women are to blame for the sexual aggressions they suffer, due to the "provocative" clothing they wear.

Kristin Bricker's note:

The Catholic Church held its Sixth World Meeting of the Families in Mexico City this month.

The World Meeting of the Families was founded by Pope John Paul II. Mexican President Felipe Calderon gave the surprise keynote address at the beginning of the conference.

Ecclesiastical authorities blame women for the sexual aggressions they suffer due to the "provocative" clothing they wear.
With plunging necklines and mini-skirts, "they're provoking men," said the archbishop of Santo Domingo, Nicolas de Jesus Lopez Rodrigez during the Sixth World Meeting of the Families.

Women expose themselves to rape, to being used, to being treated like an old dishrag, because they devalue themselves and their dignity, said the auxiliary bishop of Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy Andino.

Likewise, laypersons who attended the meeting said that women are the ones responsible for physical as well as verbal attacks. They should dress modestly and not arouse kinkiness in other people.

"It's their fault that they attack them," added Ecuadorian Alexandra Marcillo.

Renato Ascencio, the bishop of Ciudad Juarez said: women should not only change the way they dress, but also their behavior. Modesty has been lost in the Mexican family...

The World Meeting of the Families' official website recommends that women don't use provocative clothing, that they watch how they look and gesture at other people, and that they don't allow "hot jokes."

Additional notes from Kristin Bricker:

*Ciudad Juarez is internationally considered to be the femicide capital of Mexico. While accurate estimates of how many women have been murdered in Juarez are unavailable, what is most striking is how the dead women are found. They are often raped and sexually mutilated beyond recognition.

Bishop Renato Ascencio's statement leads one to believe that he thinks women's lack of modesty causes men to kidnap them, rape them, bite off their nipples and mutilate them in other ways, murder them, and hide their bodies for months before dumping multiple bodies killed in the same manner in a field in his city.

Is women's lack of modesty also to blame for the fact that these murders almost always go unpunished, and that Mexican police rarely carry out rigorous investigations?

Autoridades eclesiásticas responsabilizaron a la mujer de ser culpables de las agresiones sexuales que sufren, debido a la ropa “provocativa” que visten.

Con escotes pronunciados y minifaldas “está provocando al hombre”, dijo el arzobispo de Santo Domingo, Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez, durante el sexto Encuentro Mundial de las Familias.

Las mujeres se exponen a violaciones, a que las usen, que las traten como un trapo viejo, porque desvaloran su persona y su dignidad, dijo por su parte el obispo auxiliar de Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy Andino...

Natalia Gomez Quintero and Noemi Gutierrez

El Universal - Mexico City

Jan. 16, 2009

Translated by Kristin Bricker

Jan. 17, 2009

See also:

La Iglesia culpa a escotes y minis de violaciones, ¿estás de acuerdo?

El foro de El Universal sobre el tema

(El Universal newspaper's Internet forum about this story)

 


Added: Jan. 18, 2009

Mexico

Barrio Terrazas: dejó atrás el feminicidio y es embajador en Canadá

Las víctimas ocasionaron su muerte, decía el ex gobernador

Mexico Congress has confirmed Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas, of the National Action Party (PAN), as ambassador to Canada. Barrio Terrazas once declared that the murders of women in Ciudad Juarez, in Chihuahua state - of which there are over 400 to date - were "natural" because the victims were walking in dark places and had dressed provocatively in miniskirts.

Barrio Terrazas was the Mayor of Ciudad Juarez in the 1980s, and became Chihuahua state's governor in 1992.

This week, the plenary session of the Standing Committee of Congress approved Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of Mexico to Canada.

On January 7th, 2009 President Felipe Calderón nominated Barrio Terrazas for Senate confirmation. Barrio Terrazas did not solve the femicide Ciudad Juarez and Chihuahua. He refused to create a special prosecutor's office the cases, and had received a recommendation from the National Human Rights (Commission that he be censured for impunity and neglect in investigating the murders.

Only the Democratic Revolution Party (PRD) questioned the presidential appointment and abstained in the vote. Gerardo Villanueva of the Aztec Sun Party added his concerns that Barrio Terrazas had "done little or nothing in the fight against corruption in Mexico."

Pleas fall on deaf ears

During Barrio Terrazas' time as governor of Chihuahua, a coalition of community organizations called the Pro-Women Coordination called for the creation of a special prosecutor's office to investigate the crimes of women.

In 1997 Barrio Terrazas said that "special prosecutors have never been useful for anything." During the same year the national Congress set up a Special Commission to come to Ciudad Juárez to verify status of investigations.

Barrio Terrazas ended 1997 still refusing to create the special prosecutor's office. In January 1998, one month after Barrio Terrazas met with the visiting federal commission, he finally agreed to create a special prosecutor's office, and appointed Maria Antonieta Esparza as its head.

Also during 1998, the National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) addressed the case of femicide in the region and issued recommendations that highlighted the existence of impunity, and noted deficiencies in the investigations. For the first time in its history, the CNDH declared that sexism had impeded the investigation.

 Shortly before the CNDH report was published, then ex-governor Barrio Terrazas stated that the rate of crimes against women in the region were within the "normal" range.

As CIMAC Noticias has documented, Barrio Terrazas has always minimized the importance of femicide, much as did former PRI (Institutional Revolutionary party) governor (from 1998 2004) Patricio Martinez, who said that the women who were murdered had caused their own deaths.

Today femicide remains an unresolved issue in Chihuahua state, to such a degree that on January 7, 2009, the same day that Calderon nominated Barrio Terrazas, the organizations Justice for Our Daughters and the Center for Human Rights for Women submitted to the Standing Committee of the Congress of Chihuahua state a petition to activate a Gender Alert, a law enforcement state of emergency that is stipulated in the state's Law Giving Women the Right to a Life Free of Violence.

The request is a reaction to the ongoing femicide. Far from being a settled issue, acts of femicide murder claimed two lives in the first week of 2009, according to Luz Estela Castro, coordinator of the Center for Human Rights for Women.

Since November 25, 2008, the Day of Non-violence Against Women, to date, media have reported the malicious killings of 20 women. Fifty percent of those cases involved domestic violence.

As Lucha Castro says, "the femicide today has a history, which is one of neglect and apathy in the case of the missing victims." And part of that story involves the failure to act by officials, including former governor Barrio Terrazas, who dismissed the cries of help for the victims. So, stated the mothers of the victims, "we talk of negligence and complicity."

México DF, 16 enero 09 (CIMAC).- México ratificó como embajador ante el Gobierno de Canadá al hombre que afirmó que los asesinatos de mujeres en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua --más de 400 hasta hoy-- era una situación “natural”, en virtud de que las víctimas caminaban por sitios oscuros y “se vestían de manera provocativa” con minifaldas: Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas, del Partido Acción Nacional (PAN).

Esta semana, el Pleno de la Comisión Permanente aprobó el dictamen por el que se ratificó como Embajador Extraordinario y Plenipotenciario de México en Canadá a quien fuera también Presidente Municipal de Ciudad Juárez y Gobernador de Chihuahua, en 1983 y 1992, respectivamente.

Fue Felipe Calderón quien el 7 de enero de 2009 le propuso al Senado de la República que Barrio Terrazas --cuya gestión de gobierno no solucionó el feminicidio en su entidad, se negó a crear una Fiscalía especial y recibió una recomendación de la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos (CNDH) por impunidad y negligencia en las investigaciones de los asesinatos-- fuera distinguido como embajador de México en Canadá.

Gladis Torres Ruiz

CIMAC Noticias

Jan. 18, 2009

Added Nov. 24, 2006

Mexico

 More than 400 women have been abducted and murdered since 1993 in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico, bordering El Paso, Texas just over the Rio Grande. In a significant number of cases, the brutality with which the assailants abduct and murder the women goes further than the act of killing. Many of the women are held captive for several days and subjected to humiliation, torture and the most horrific sexual violence before dying, mostly as a result of asphyxiation caused by strangulation or from being beaten.

- Amnesty International
11-23-2006

See also:

Added Nov. 24, 2006

 A slideshow about the femicide in Ciudad Juarez is available.  Organize a display in your community!

- Amnesty International
 


Added Feb. 13, 2006

Mexico

Unresolved Murders of Women Rankle in Mexican Border City

...For years, the mysterious deaths and disappearances of [377 girls and] women have frustrated officials and terrified families in Juarez, a transient city where 1000s of women live in shantytowns and work in maquila-doras, the factories on the U.S. border that produce electronic circuit boards & auto parts.

About a fourth of the victims were kidnapped, raped and strangled in a similar way, leading victims' families to believe that a sexual serial killer remains on the loose. The whereabouts of almost 40 other women who have disappeared since 1993 are still unknown. And this year, the number of homicides with female victims has surged to 30, although authorities attribute 80 percent of them to domestic or family violence.

More than 100 of the murder cases remain unsolved because of bungling by inept or corrupt officials, according to investigations by the United Nations, Amnesty Inter-national, the Inter-American Human Rights Commission and other groups. Mexican federal officials have conceded negligence due to lack of resources and investigative or technical skills.

- Sylvia Moreno

Washington Post

Dec. 16, 2005


Added Jan. 1, 2006

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) - Mario Loya Aguirre and Jorge Armando Sifuentes Martinez – both detained on Dec. 25 – and Eleazar Pena Navarro Three men have been arrested for the Christmas Eve rape and homicide of a 17-year-old girl on December 24th, 2005.

According to statements from 2 of the suspects, the three men were drinking with Claudia Flores Javier in her home in the early hours of Dec. 24 when one of them proposed having sex with her. She refused and the three then raped her, said Claudia Elena Banuelos, spokes-woman for the state Attorney General's office.  One of the men responded to Flores' resistance by hitting her several times on the head with a blunt object.

- SignOnSanDiego.com

Dec. 29, 2005


Juarez Protest Photo: CIMAC

Femicidio en Ciudad Juarez - Termina el año con dos asesinatos de mujeres.

Femicide in Juarez - It has been 13 years since the femicide murders in Juarez, Mexico began to be reported. 

  On December 24, 2005 the body of 17-year-old Claudia Flores Javier appeared in her apartment with signs of having been raped. 

At the same time, 38-year-old Patricia Rodríguez Hernández was murdered by her ex-husband.  Both victims were shot to death. 

On December 21st, a female sex worker was also found murdered, with signs of sexual assault.

During 2005, 36 women were murdered just in the zone close-in to Juarez City.  These statistics are similar to those of 2004.

- CIMAC Noticias

News for Women - Mexico

Dec. 26, 2005


Added Nov. 13, 2005

Mexican police have found the body of a woman apparently beaten to death in Ciudad Juarez, a violent city on the U.S. border notorious for gender violence, prosecutors said on Tuesday.

More than 350 women have been stabbed, strangled and beaten to death in Ciudad Juarez, which lies south of El Paso, Texas, in a 12-year killing spree that has triggered condemnation in Mexico and abroad.

- Reuters

Nov. 8, 2005


Added Sep. 25 2005

Bajo formal prisión, tres feminicidas de Juárez. 

En otro caso, Presunto asesino de una menor, en centro de rehabilitación.

Three suspects are in pre-trial detention in the murder cases of Alma Belén Ortega, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, whose bodies were found on September 13, 2005 in Juárez.

Also, the alleged murderer of a 15 year old girl murdered on September 17, 2005 in Juárez is put behind bars.

CimacNoticias

September 23, 2005

See Also:

Asesinan a dos mujeres más en Ciudad Juárez.

Juarez Femicide federal special prosecutor steps down; two more bodies found.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 22 2005

Tráfico de personas: una red de explotación.

Un análisis del problema de Trata de personas por la Senadora María Lucero Saldaña Pérez del PRI.

Trafficking in Persons: a Network of Exploitation.

Mexican Senator María Lucero Saldaña Pérez of the PRI Party describes the nature of the sex trafficking crisis in México and Central America, and proposes steps to more effectively combat organized criminal networks.

Senator María Lucero Saldaña Pérez on trafficking:

"The region lacks prevention efforts; an infrastructure of protection; the existence of penalties; and strategies to re-integrate victims into society. 

Criminal networks...

act with almost total impunity, in the absence of any protections for their victims."

- www.Criterios.com

September 20, 2005


México

Added Sep. 20 2005

JUAREZ Femicide

Remember Them!

Renunció Mireille Rocatti a Fiscalía Especial.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005

Juarez Femicide Federal Special Prosecutor Steps Down to Take a State Cabinet Post.

Mireille Roccatti, who was a past president of the Mexican National Human Rights Commission from
1997 to 1999, and who
was appointed in May, 2005 to be the federal special prosecutor to investigate 12 years of killings of women in Ciudad Juarez, is leaving her post for a state cabinet position.  

Mothers of victims had become angered after Roccatti told the group that Juarez City femicide investigations would not be federalized.

Also in this article:

- On September 13, 2005, the bodies of Alma Belén Ortega, age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45 were found in Ciudad Juarez.

(See CimacNoticias Article from Sep. 14, 2005 regarding these Sep. 13, 2005 murders.)

Associated Press

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 18 2005

Asesinan a dos mujeres más en Ciudad Juárez.

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) - On September 13, 2005, two more murdered women were found in Juarez, bring the total during the first 9 months of 2005 to 28.

Esther Chávez, director of the NGO Casa Amiga, stated:

"Once more in Juarez, we are not going down the right path."

"Both women had been reported missing from a shopping center 5 days earlier and lamentably, today we have two bodies matching their descriptions."

The bodies of Alma Belén Ortega, age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45 were discovered 12 hours apart.

Both of the victims were found in abandoned housing units. Five suspects were arrested - by agents of the state investigations office's Special Prosecutor for Crimes Against Women, in the housing unit were Alma Belén Ortega was found. 

Chavez:

"What is certain is that in Juarez, many special prosecutors offices are created; many prosecutors come here, but we haven't arrived at a solution to the problem.  This is all very stressful; each time a new victim appears, the mothers, and in general the families who have suffered a loss experience a setback in the therapy they are receiving to overcome this trauma."

"Every time we learn of a new case, the wound opens again.  We ask: What is happening? When are we going to see an end to femicide in this region?"

CimacNoticias

September 14, 2005


Added Sep. 14 2005

Creará PGR Fiscalía Especializada de Delitos Violentos Contra Mujeres.

Attorney General Daniel Cabeza de Vaca Announced on September 13, 2005 that He will Create a New, Permanent Office that will Specialize in Prosecuting Violent Crimes Against Women.

The Formation of the New Unit was Proposed by a Chamber of Deputies Joint Commission Composed of the Committee to Track Femicide and the Gender Equality Committee.

The Special Unit was Formed at the Conclusion of an Analysis of 340 Cases Involving 385 Victims of Murder Targeting Women in Juarez City, Conducted by Ciudad Juarez  'Femicide' Special Prosecutor Mireille Rocatti.

A Forensic DNA Database will be Completed by December, 2005 to Track Evidence in the Juarez Femicide Cases.


Added July 27, 2005

 Mexico Solidarity Network Organizes October, 2005 Campaign & Tour Against Femicide in Juarez and Injustice in Exploitive Low Wage Border Factories (Maquilladoras).


July 7, 2005

 Twelve Men Repeatedly Raped a 17-Year-Old Girl Who They 'Purchased' from a Troupe that Lures Girls In with Promises of Training for a Modeling Career.

The Criminal Gang , Which Allegedly Included a  Former Ciudad Juarez Police Officer, Paid the Victim to Attend Modeling Classes.

The Victim Was with the Gang When a Man Emerged from a Luxury  SUV and Paid US $10,000 to Take Her Away.


June 7, 2005

 Relatives of Murder Victims Disappointed in New Prosecutor, Storm Out of Meeting.


June 2, 2005

 New Prosecutor Assigned to Killings of Women in Ciudad Juarez Emphasizes Prevention.


May 25, 2005

 Mexico - More than 3,000 teachers marched through the border city of Ciudad Juarez to demand authorities find an elementary school teacher who went missing three weeks ago, and stop a string of killings of young girls.


Added May 23, 2005

 Girl Age 10 is Raped, Strangled to Death and Burned in Ciudad Juarez.

Girl Age 7 is Murdered Nearby.


Added May 23, 2005

 An Independent Review has Found that Some Suspects in the Killings of Women in Ciudad Juarez were Tortured into Confessing, Jeopardizing Continuing Investigations.

"These killers continue to be a threat to women and the public at large. All the while, innocent people remain behind bars." -Guadalupe Morfín, a Federal Commissioner Appointed by President Vicente Fox to Oversee Juarez Investigations.


Added May 2, 2005

 WITNESS and the Mexican Government's Human Rights Commission Present New Bilingual Online Video On the Juarez, Mexico Femicide.

 


Added May 2, 2005

 Amnesty International:

TAKE ACTION:  Representative Hilda Solis and Senator Jeff Bingaman have re-introduced Congressional resolutions on the murders of nearly 400 young women in Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico. Urge your members of congress to support these resolutions.


Added 04/04/2005

 Rocio Marin, 19, is Beaten, Raped and Stabbed to Death in Juarez.


Added 04/04/2005

 British Police to Help in Chihuahua


Added 03/18/ 2005

 Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Murders of Women on the Rise.


Added 03/18/ 2005

 U.S. -  Mexico Border: One in 10 Women Raped Crossing into US - Figure is Likely Low.


Added 03/18/ 2005

 Juarez, Mexico Teen Girl is Raped and Murdered.


 02/20/ 2005

 The United Nations Human Rights Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women, Yakin Ertürk, Will Investigate Gender Violence in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad Juarez and Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26, 2005.

(Thanks to the Committee of Indigenous Solidarity (CIS for this News.)


Added 02/19/ 2005

United Nations Human Rights Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women, Yakin Ertürk, Investigated Gender Violence in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad Juarez and Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26, 2005.


01/31/ 2005

Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) Mexico Femicide: Critics Pressure Prosecutors.

Added 01/11/2005

Mexico to Begin Payments to the Families of Female Murder Victims in Ciudad Juarez.


01/08/2005

Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Activists Unhappy with Recent Murder Convictions.

 
Cd. JuarezFrom Amnesty International:
 
Since 1993, 370 women have been brutally murdered in Ciudad Juarez and Chihuahua, Mexico. Their families are often ignored or mistreated as they seek justice for their loved ones.

US Congresswoman Hilda Solis, along with five other Representatives, introduced a congressional resolution expressing sympathy for the families of the victims, and calling on the United States government to take decisive action in support of those seeking justice.

 
 
 

More from Amnesty International:

Stop Violence Against Women in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, México

Over 370 women murdered, at least 137 of them after being sexually assaulted - this is the harsh reality of the violence which women and teenage girls of Chihuahua state have been subjected to since 1993, according to reports received by Amnesty International. In addition, over 70 young women are still missing, according to the authorities, though Mexican non-governmental organizations say the figure is over 400. Join Amnesty International in demanding justice for the women and girls of Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua.


A film on the Ciudad Juarez Femicide available from Mexico Solidarity Network:

"Señorita Extraviada"
"Señorita Extraviada" cuenta la historia de las más de 380 jóvenes mujeres secuestradas, violadas, y matadas de Juárez, México. Se sabían de los femicidios por primera vez en 1993, y las mujeres siguen "desapareciendo" hasta hoy en día sin esperanza alguna de llevar a los autores de los crimenes a los tribunales. Quiénes son estas mujeres de distintos caminos de vida y por qué están siendo brutalmente matadas?

Personal de la Red de Solidaridad con México que tiene experiencia en Ciudad Juárez acompaña las presentaciones públicas de esta película conmovedora y encabeza charlas después del show. Para más información, contacte a la Red de Solidaridad con México. El video también está disponible para el uso personal a $35, mas $5 de envio. Por favor mandar cheques a la Red de Solidaridad con México, 4834 N Springfield, Chicago, IL 60625.

Señorita Extraviada ("Missing Young Woman") tells the story of the over 380 kidnapped, raped and murdered young women of Juárez, Mexico. The murders first came to light in 1993, and young women continue to "disappear" to this day without any hope of bringing the perpetrators to justice. Who are these women from all walks of life and why are they brutally murdered?

Mexico Solidarity Network staff with first-hand experience in Ciudad Juarez often accompany public presentations of this moving film and lead post-show discussions.  For more information, contact the Mexico Solidarity Network. The video is also available for personal use for $35 plus $5 shipping and handling. Please send checks to the Mexico Solidarity Network, 4834 N Springfield, Chicago, IL 60625.

Señorita Extraviada filmaker Lourdes Portillo's web site.

(Added to this list December 18, 2004)

Abstract on this Film from the New York Times

THE ARTS/CULTURAL DESK

August 19, 2002, Monday
Who Is Killing the Young Women of Juárez? A Filmmaker Seeks Answers
By MIREYA NAVARRO (NYT) 1179 words

LEAD PARAGRAPH - Over the last decade more than 300 women have disappeared from the streets of Ciudad Juárez in Mexico, many later found raped and murdered, their bodies dumped in ditches and the desert. But even more stunning than the number of deaths has been the failure of law enforcement officials to put a stop to the killings.

A trail of newspaper articles about the murders led Lourdes Portillo, a San Francisco filmmaker who was born in Chihuahua, Mexico, not far from Juárez, to this unsolved mystery just across the border from El Paso. Initially, she said, her intention was to profile some of the victims and create a memorial to ''these girls,'' but soon she found herself trying to figure out what happened to them and why.


Links:

Justicia Para Nuestras Hijas

  (Justice for Our Daughters)

Paloma Escobar Ledezma

   
Desaparició el 22 de marzo de 2002. She disappeared on March 22, 2002.
Su cuerpo fue encontrado el 29 del mismo mes en un arroyo seco a las afueras de la ciudad por unos trabajadores agrícolas. Her body was found by agricultural workers on the 29th of the same month, in a dry gully outside of town.
La procuraduría de justicia del estado nunca hizo nada por encontrarla, salvo inventar falsos encuentros con ella, situándolos en tiempos en que, según la posterior autopsia, ya había fallecido... The [Chihuahua] state prosecutor never did anything to find her, except to invent false sightings of her, on dates when the autopsy showed, after the fact, that she was already dead.
Luego de la localización del cadáver, se intentó fabricar un culpable, un exnovio de Paloma. La maniobra fue tan burda, que se derrumbó sola. After finding the body, an attempt was made to falsify a suspect, an ex-boyfriend from Paloma.  The plot was so inane that it fell apart by itself.

Hasta el momento no se ha detenido ni presentado a nadie más. El crimen sigue impune...

At the present time no other suspect has been found.  This remains a crime of impunity.

- Justicia Para Nuestras Hijas


Más Enlaces / More Links:

Amnesty International's Juarez Crisis Page

Amnestia Internacional - Justicia Para las Mujeres y Niñas de Ciudad Juárez y Chihuahua, México

Bibliography about the Women of Ciudad Juárez, México - Los Angeles Valley College Library

 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

CourtTV's Externsive 11 Page Report on the Murders in Ciudad Juarez (by Michael Newton):
Since 1993, upward of 340 young women have been brutally murdered in the Mexican border town. More than a dozen suspects have been jailed, but the killing continues.

Human Rights Watch Index on the Abuse of Women Workers in Mexico - (Many Juarez Victims are Workers Who Migrated to Juarez to Find Work in Foreign Own "Maquilla" Cheap Labor Factories.)

www.JuarezWomen.com

Latin America Working Group's Juarez Page

Save Juarez Project (Self Defense Direct Action)

Washington Office on Latin America Juarez Page


News Article Archive:

2004

12/15/2004

Canadian Parliamentary Subcommittee on Human Rights Addresses the Ongoing Killing of Women in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.

12/12/2004

The Stories of 3 Recent Victims; More Police Officers Investigated.

12/06/2004

Nine News Stories Detail New Anti-Slavery Task Forces Created for El-Paso (next to Juarez, Mexico), and San Antonio, Texas.  Senator John Cornyn (R-Texas) Proposes the Death Penalty "for the Most Heinous Cases."

Mothers Step Up Campaign as Cover Up Takes Hold 11-24-2004

Mexican Federal Investigation Finds No Serial Killers_or Gangs Behind Juarez Femicide 10-25-2004

Bodies_Found in Chihuahua City and Reynosa Mexcio 10-24-2004

Second_Federal Investigation Draws Anger 10-14-2004

47 Mothers of Victims to Get Homes 09-16-2004

Police_Arrest_Suspect in Recent Murder of Woman 08-10-2004

Authorities Identify Woman Slain in Ciudad Juarez 07-28-2004

Government Creates Fund to Compensate Families of Murder Victims 07-20-2004

Activists Paint_Crosses 04-17-2004

In Juarez Murders, Progress but Few Answers - 04-09-2004 - CNN

U.N. Condemns Mexico For Handling Of Juarez Murder Probe - United Nations Foundation 04-01-2004

Letter from Juarez 03-17-2004

Another Death 03-11-2004

Major New York Times Major Exposé Mexican of Women and Girls trafficked into US  01-25-2004.

This article discusses the kidnapping, rape and trafficking into the United States of poor Mexican girl children to be used as sex slaves.  The article discusses the testimony of one victim who was transported repeatedly across the Ciudad Juarez, Mexico to El Paso, Texas border crossing.

(Added to this list December 14, 2004)

International Concern Growing 01-14-2004

Special Prosecutor Named 01-13-2004


2003

Juarez Activists Ask OAS Intervention 12-30-2003 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

US Latin Congress Members Visit 12-11-2003

(Added to this list December 14, 2004)

Lat US Mexico Juarez Suspect Extradited to Mexico 12-09-2003

Theory on Killings of Juarez Women - National public Radio News 12-04-2003

Shoddy Probe 12-02-2003

Mexican Government to Pay Families 11-15-2003

Rich Killers Stalk Region 11-02-2003

US - Solidarity with Women of Juarez Event - Washington, DC 11-01-2003 (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

Amnesty Intl December 10-2003 Events

Police Probe Possible Juarez Murders Link to Organ Traffickers 09-04-2003

Who's Killing the Women of Juarez? - National Public Radio - Morning Edition 02-22-2003


2002

U.S. - 2002 "Toxic Silence" An Essay by Laura Zárate, Founding Executive Director of ArteSana.com, a Texas Based Advocacy Group. (Added to this list December 14, 2004)

U.S. - Mexico Border Region - Crisis of Anti-Female Mass-Murder in Juarez, Mexico - August 2002 (Added to this list December 12, 2004)

Women's Groups Protest the Juarez Murders of Over 300 Women - August 14, 2002 (Added to this list December 12, 2004)

Death Stalks the Border - Special Section - El Paso Times 06-23-2002

To Work and Die in Juarez - Mother Jones Magazine - May/June 2002

Women demand Mexico murder probe - Eight Women Found Murdered - BBC News 02-21-2002

Links:

Slavery Index

A LibertadLatina Index of Indigenous and Latina Women & Child Sex Slavery Issues Listed by Region and Date.

The Crisis in Mexico

Indigenous Women in Mexico

 
 

 

   

LibertadLatina

News / Noticias



Updated: Nov. 15, 2011


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Added: Nov. 15, 2011

Greater Washington, DC USA

Gangs Enter New Territory With Sex Trafficking

Though most are known to deal with drugs and weapons, a new FBI threat assessment says street gangs have been moving into some different territory lately: human trafficking. The FBI says gang members increasingly are pushing women and children into prostitution.

The MS-13 gang got its start among immigrants from El Salvador in the 1980s. Since then, the gang has built operations in 42 states, mostly out West and in the Northeastern United States, where members typically deal in drugs and weapons.

But in Fairfax County, Virginia, one of the wealthiest places in the country, authorities have brought five cases in the past year that focus on gang members who have pushed women, sometimes very young women, into prostitution.

"We all know that human trafficking is an issue around the world," says Neil MacBride, the top federal prosecutor in the area. "We hear about child brothels in Thailand and brick kilns in India, but it's something that's in our own backyard, and in the last year we've seen street gangs starting to move into sex trafficking."

In Virginia, at least, the consequences can be severe. Over the past few weeks, one member of MS-13 nicknamed "Sniper" got sent to prison for the rest of his life. Another will spend 24 years behind bars for compelling two teenage girls to sell themselves for money.

Usually, investigators say, gang members charge between $30 and $50 a visit, and the girls are forced into prostitution 10 to 15 times a day.

It's easy money for MS-13 — thousands of dollars in a weekend, with virtually no costs. Except for alcohol and drugs to try to keep the girls off-kilter.

Often, the activity takes place at construction sites, in the parking lots of convenience stores and gas stations.

"Yeah, this last case we worked, the victim was 12 years old," says John Torres, who leads the Homeland Security Investigations unit at the Immigration and Customs Enforcement office in Washington.

He says the girl, a runaway, approached MS-13 gang members at a Halloween party. She was looking for a place to stay. Within hours, she was forced to work as a prostitute.

"You have a gang that's taking advantage of people that are in a desperate situation, usually runaways or someone that's looking for help from the gang," Torres says.

Joshua Skule, who oversees the violent crime branch of the criminal division at the FBI's field office in Washington, lists some reasons for street gangs' move into sex trafficking.

"It is not like moving, or as risky as moving narcotics. It is not as risky as extorting business owners," he says. "And these victims really have no way out."

Skule says they're like modern indentured servants. The 12-year-old girl involved in one of the recent sex trafficking cases is safe now, authorities say. But she'll be dealing with the physical and emotional scars for many years.

"When someone leaves, there's a lot of shame and guilt associated with the time they were there," says Victoria Hougham, a social worker who helps victims and survivors of sex trafficking.

"They may have physical injuries which can impact, especially for young women, their sexual and reproductive health."

Hougham works with Polaris Project, a nonprofit that runs a 24-hour hot line that helps connect victims of human trafficking with police or social services. She says survivors of that kind of abuse do best when they reconnect with their families and get support from law enforcement.

Prosecutors in Virginia say they expect to bring more sex trafficking cases against gang members over the next several months.

Carrie Johnson

All Things Considered

National Public Radio

Nov. 14, 2011


Added: Nov. 14, 2011

Congressional anti trafficking leader Rosi Orozco eulogizes Interior Department leaders in the war against modern slavery

Mexico

Mexico’s Secretary of the Interior José Francisco Blake Mora and other officials recently died in a tragic helicopter accident.

Congressional deputy Rosi Orozco, president of the Special Commission to Combat Human Trafficking in the Chamber of Deputies

Comunicado

Con profunda tristeza me uno al dolor que embarga a las familias de cada uno de los pasajeros que viajaban junto con el Srio. de Gobernación José Francisco Blake Mora, en el trágico accidente sucedido el día de ayer; Felipe de Jesús Zamora Castro, subsecretario de Asuntos Jurídicos y Derechos Humanos [y otros]…, quienes sirviendo a su Nación, perdieron su vida.

Siempre estaremos agredecidos por el apoyo del Srio. José Francisco Blake quien en funciones subió el tema del delito de Trata de Personas al Consejo de Seguridad Nacional equiparando así este delito con el de secuestro. En todo momento fue un hombre dispuesto y determinado a luchar por tener un mejor país, una mejor Nación, un mejor México para nacionales y extranjeros.

Felipe de Jesús Zamora, gran aliado en la lucha contra la Trata de Personas, comprometido con la campaña de la ONU en contra de este crimen, portando todos los días en la solapa de su traje el símbolo del Corazón Azul, su pérdida para mí es irreparable.

Press Release

It is with deep sadness that I join with the pain felt by the families of each of the passengers who were traveling with Mexico’s Secretary of the Interior José Francisco Blake Mora during the tragic [helicopter] accident that happened yesterday..., including Felipe de Jesús Zamora Castro, Secretary of Legal Affairs and Human Rights at the Interior Department.

We will always be thankful for the support of Secretary Blake Mora, who raised the issue of human trafficking before the National Security Council, where he equated trafficking with crime of kidnapping [which is penalized much more severely under Mexican law]. The Secretary was at all times a man willing and determined to fight for a better country, a better nation, a better Mexico for nationals and foreigners.

[Another victim of the crash, Undersecretary of the Interior for Judicial Affairs and Human Rights] Felipe de Jesus Zamora was a great ally in the fight against trafficking in persons. He was committed to [Mexico’s collaboration with] the United Nations Blue Heart campaign against trafficking, wearing therir blue heart pin on his lapel each and every day. His loss is irreparable.

I join the pain of all Mexicans, who have lost brave servants of our nation. They defended the values which make Mexico great through their day-to-day hard work and determination. I sympathize with their beloved families, peers and colleagues.

 Attentively

Atentamente

Diputada Federal Rosi Orozco

Nov. 11, 2011


Added: Nov. 14, 2011

Mexico

Protest sign says "We need authorities who will indeed protect us - not rapists."

La CIDH admite el caso de 11 mujeres mexicanas que acusan tortura sexual

La Comisión Interamericana investigará una denuncia de violación de un grupo mujeres en un operativo policial en San Salvador Atenco en 2006

Según la documentación de organizaciones civiles, al menos 26 mujeres fueron violadas, de las cuales, 11 acudieron ante la CIDH (Cuartoscuro Archivo).

La Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH) admitió investigar el caso de 11 mujeres mexicanas que aseguran que fueron víctimas de tortura sexual durante una represión policial en 2006 en San Salvador Atenco, en el Estado de México.

Durante el 143° periodo ordinario de sesiones, la CIDH emitió un informe para comenzar a investigar la petición 512-08 Mariana Selvas Gómez y otros vs. México, interpuesta en abril de 2008 bajo el cargo de dilación de justicia por la nula investigación en el caso.

“Ni la Fiscalía Especial de Delitos Violentos Contra las Mujeres y Trata de Personas (Fevimtra) ni la Procuraduría General de Justicia del Estado de México (PGJEM) han realizado una adecuada investigación y ningún policía, de los más de 2,500 agentes que intervinieron, ha sido sancionado”, acusa el Centro de Derechos Humanos Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez (Centro Prodh), que lleva el caso legal de las denunciantes.

La Comisión investigará ahora si el Estado mexicano cometió violaciones de derechos humanos y dará a conocer sus conclusiones en cuanto la parte acusadora y el gobierno mexicano sean notificados sobre las mismas.

La población de San Salvador de Atenco se movilizó en febrero y mayo de 2006 contra la expropiación de tierras en San Salvador Atenco para la construcción de un nuevo aeropuerto internacional en el centro del país. La protesta derivó en un enfrentamiento en el que participaron 2,500 policías de los tres órdenes de gobierno. Dos personas murieron y 207 fueron detenidas.

Organizaciones civiles como el Centro Prodh denuncian que durante el operativo del 3 y 4 de mayo de 2006, al menos 26 mujeres fueron víctimas de tortura sexual; de las cuáles, 11 presentaron una querella ante la CIDH.

Estas mujeres denunciaron que los agentes las detuvieron por participar en los disturbios y que en los vehículos donde eran trasladadas a un penal sufrieron violencia sexual, física y verbal.

Una de las denunciantes, Italia Méndez, escribió una carta en el quinto aniversario del operativo en Atenco: "La tortura sexual ejercida contra nosotras las mujeres en los operativos fue un hecho difícil de afrontar y denunciar, dimensionar tal violencia contra nuestros cuerpos nos resultaba desbordante, sin embargo, el mantenernos juntas y enfrentar al Estado de forma colectiva nos permitió afrontar y desmontar el discurso del poder en el cual nosotras debíamos sentir vergüenza y no podíamos hacer nada con lo ocurrido”.

En julio de 2010, la Suprema Corte de Justicia de la Nación (SCJN) ordenó la liberación de 12 integrantes del Frente de Pueblos en Defensa de la Tierra (FPDT), que estaban sentenciados a penas de entre 31 y 112 años de cárcel por el delito de secuestro equiparado tras haber participado en la protesta.

Un año antes, la Corte dictaminó que los policías que fueron parte del operativo cometieron graves violaciones a las garantías individuales. Hasta ahora, sólo uno ha sido consignado por actos libidinosos, pero no fue encarcelado.

La SCJN también deslindó responsabilidad al expresidente Vicente Fox y al exgobernador del Estado de México, Enrique Peña Nieto.

El exmandatario estatal dijo en 2008 que volvería a ordenar un operativo similar en caso de que fuera necesario restablecer el orden y la paz social. Sin embargo, un año después, reconoció que en el caso existe un “alto grado de impunidad” en cuanto a violaciones y abusos cometidos por los 2,500 policías que participaron, pero dijo que era “prácticamente imposible saber quién las cometió”.

Cinco años después de haber avalado el operativo, Enrique Peña Nieto es el político mexicano mejor posicionado en las encuestas para los comicios presidenciales de 2012.

International Commission will investigate the case of 11 Mexican women who charge sexual torture [at the hands of police]

The Inter-American Commission for Human Rights (IACHR)  has decided to investigate rape complaints filed by a group of women in regard to a police operation that occurred in the city of San Salvador de Atenco in 2006.

According to documentation assembled by nongovernmental organizations, at least 26 women were raped at the time of the incident. Eleven of those victims have pursued the case that will be considered by the IACHR.

During its 143rd regular session, the Commission issued a report to begin investigating  petition 512-08 -  Mariana Selvas Gómez et al., Mexico, filed in April 2008 on allegations that justice was not served because officials failed to investigate the case.

"Neither the [federal] Special Prosecutor for Violent Crimes Against Women and Trafficking in Persons (FEVIMTRA) nor the Attorney General of the State of Mexico (PGJEM) conducted an adequate investigation, and none of the more than 2,500 police officers involved [in the operation] has been penalized,” declared a spokesperson for the Miguel Agustín Pro Juárez Human Rights Center (PRODH Center), which provides legal representation for the complainants.

The Commission will now investigate whether the Mexican government committed human rights violations and will publish its conclusions after the complainants and the Mexican government are notified about them.

The population of San Salvador Atenco had mobilized in February, and then in May of 2006 in protest against the expropriation of land within the city that was to be used for the construction of a new international airport. The protest led to a confrontation and a response by more than 2,500 federal, state and local police officers. Two people died and 207 were arrested.

Civil society organizations such as the PRODH Center reported that during the operation, which took place between May 3rd and 4th of 2006, at least 26 women were subjected to sexual torture. Eleven of those victims joined to bring the IACHR complaint.

The women reported that officers had arrested them for participating in the disturbances, and that they were sexually, physically and verbally assaulted on the buses that transported them to jail.

One of the complainants, Italia Méndez, wrote a letter on the fifth anniversary of the operation in Atenco and stated: "The sexual torture that was perpetrated against us as women was hard to face and denounce - such violence [against] our bodies was overwhelming. Nonetheless, by staying together and by confronting the state collectively, we were able to dismantle the discourse that was [publicized] by those in power, a discourse that said that we should feel ashamed and that we could not do anything about what had happened."

In July 2010, the Supreme Court of Justice (SCJN) ordered the release of 12 members of the Peoples' Front in Defense of the Land (FPDT), who had been sentenced to between 31 and 112 years in prison for the crime of kidnapping after participating in the protest.

A year earlier, the Court ruled that the police officers who were part of the operation committed serious violations of individual rights. So far, only one officer has been prosecuted for lewd acts. He was not jailed.

The supreme court also exonerated [former] president Vicente Fox and the former governor of Mexico state, Enrique Peña Nieto in regard to the case.

Peña Nieto said in 2008 that he would have ordered a similar operation again in the event that it become necessary to restore order and social peace. A year later, Peña Nieto acknowledged that there was a "high degree of impunity" in regard to the violations and abuses committed by the 2,500 police officers involved, but said it was "practically impossible to know who committed those acts".

Five years after having [ordered and] supported the operation, Enrique Peña Nieto holds the top position in polls leading up to the 2012 presidential race.

Tania L. Montalvo

CNNMéxico

Nov. 09, 2011

See also:

Added: Nov. 14, 2011

Mexico

Raped, Beaten, Never Forgotten

When the women left their homes that May morning in 2006, they never imagined the horrific experience that lay ahead of them.

During a police operation in response to protests by a local peasant organization in San Salvador Atenco, more than 45 women were arrested without explanation. Dozens of them were subjected to physical, psychological and sexual violence by the police officers who arrested them.

In the case of one of the women, police officers pulled her hair, beat her, and forced her into a state police vehicle with her shirt pulled over her head. She was made to lie on top of other detainees, and during the journey to the prison, police officers sexually assaulted her repeatedly.

Once at the "Santiaguito" prison near Toluca in Mexico State, the prison doctors who examined many of the women failed to document all their physical injuries or to gather evidence of the sexual abuse they had suffered.

More than four years later, these brave survivors are still waiting for justice.

None of the officials responsible for their abuse have been held accountable. Federal authorities had conducted an investigation that resulted in a list of 34 names of police officers who were suspected of being responsible for the abuses, but the federal authorities concluded that these individuals should be prosecuted at the state level.

Almost no progress has been made in over a year. Now is the time to push for real justice and remind the federal government of Mexico that it has the ultimate responsibility to protect the human rights of its citizens, and not to let this impunity continue...

Amnesty International

2011

See Also:

LibertadLatina

Special Section

Atenco

Foto: Belinda Hernández

Mexican Police

   Rape and Assault

   47 Women at

   Street Protest


Added: Nov. 14, 2011

Mexico

Lydia Cacho

Detectan 17 casos de trata en la Riviera Maya

Ante los hechos de explotación sexual se realizará una marcha pacífica el próximo 12 de noviembre en la zona turística de Cancún

El Centro Integral de Atención a la Mujer Maltratada (CIAM-Cancún) documenta los casos de al menos 17 menores de edad, víctimas de una red de tratantes de personas en la Riviera Maya, quienes vivían originalmente en situación de calle y fueron captadas por tratantes que las "engancharon" en el turismo sexual, comerciándolas sexualmente para el consumo de turistas canadienses, italianos y norteamericanos, principalmente.

La organización, que brinda asesoría psicológica, emocional, jurídica y alberga a mujeres víctimas de violencia, conocieron de los casos como parte de la campaña "Yo no estoy en venta" que iniciaron en mayo pasado para prevenir y combatir el delito de la Trata de Personas en sus diversas modalidades, enfocada a adolescentes y jóvenes a quienes se dota de herramientas para detectar el fenómeno, reconocer los signos de alerta y, en su caso, denunciarlos a personas de su confianza.

Como parte de dicha campaña se realizará una marcha pacífica el próximo 12 de noviembre en la zona turística de Cancún para lanzar como mensaje al turismo y a la industria de que Cancún es paraíso, pero no para el turismo sexual y que la niñez en Quintana Roo, no está en venta, anunció este martes la presidenta del CIAM-Cancún, Lydia Cacho Ribeiro.

 La activista reveló datos preliminares sobre los casos detectados y el estudio que han conformado para dibujar el perfil de los tratantes de personas que operan en Cancún y en Playa del Carmen -municipios de Benito Juárez y Solidaridad- en donde estas mafias que explotan comercialmente a menores de edad son protegidas por cárteles de la droga, específicamente por Los Zetas y los "Pelones".

Del grupo de 17 víctimas halladas por CIAM, Cacho Ribeiro dijo que sus edades oscilan entre los 13 y 16 años, que provienen de diferentes entidades de la República Mexicana y que su común denominador estriba en que la violencia doméstica que sufrieron en el hogar las hizo huir y encontrar refugio en las calles…

"Esta modalidad de víctimas de Trata, que se encuentran en situación de calle está cobrando importancia en Cancún y Riviera Maya. Hemos sabido por testimonios de las propias víctimas que mantienen relaciones sexuales con policías, comerciantes, taxistas y chavos de calle a cambio de comida, protección, favores o drogas y no exclusivamente por dinero.

"Luego son captadas por sujetos a los que ubican como ‘valedores' que primero las protegen, con quienes entablan un vínculo emocional muy fuerte, y quienes terminan explotándolas sexualmente o entregándolas a tratantes profesionales", expresó.

Estos ‘valedores' operan particularmente en la famosa Quintana Avenida, localizada en Playa del Carmen y en playas aledañas a la zona. Y en Cancún, en el Parque de las Palapas y en la zona de bares de la avenida López Portillo.

 La agrupación ha dividido en tres al tipo de víctimas de Trata, detectados en Quintana Roo, durante la campaña "Yo no estoy en Venta":

Infantes y adolescentes que viven con sus familias y son explotadas en niveles socieconómicos altos, por amigos de la escuela y propietarios de bares; quienes se reportan como desaparecidos o que huyeron de sus casas y terminan dentro de una red local o internacional de Trata; y quienes son traídas al estado por tratantes que manejan las rutas de tráfico de migrantes indocumentados, principalmente de países como Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica y Paraguay.

Activists detect 17 cases of minor sex trafficking at Mexico’s Riviera Maya resort

Given the facts of sexual exploitation, a peaceful march is planned for November 12th in the resort city of Cancun

The Comprehensive Care Centre for Abused Women (CIAM-Cancún) has announced that it has documented the cases of at least 17 underage victims of sex trafficking networks in the Riviera Maya resort area. The victims were homeless children who had been entrapped by a network of traffickers who prostituted them for the consumption of sex tourists who are principally from Canada, Italy and the United States.

CIAM, which provides emotional, psychological, legal and housing assistance for women victims of violence, raised awareness of the 17 victims as part of its "I am not for sale" campaign. The effort began last May to prevent and combat the crime of human trafficking in its diverse forms. The campaign is aimed at teenagers and young adults who will be educated to detect the phenomenon, to recognize the warning signs and, where appropriate, report them to people they trust.

CIAM is organizing a peaceful march for November 12th in the resort city of Cancun to launch its message to the tourism industry that Cancun is a paradise, but not for sex tourism, and to declare that the children of the state of Quintana Roo are not for sale, announced CIAM-Cancún’s president, [journalist and activist] Lydia Cacho Ribeiro.

Cacho Ribeiro discussed preliminary data in regard to the cases detected as well as deails about a study that CIAM has developed to determine the profile of the human traffickers that are operating in Cancun and Playa del Carmen - where the gangs who engage in the commercial sexual exploitation of children (CSEC) are protected by the drug cartels, and specifically Los Zetas and the "Pelones."

According to Cacho Ribeiro, the ages of the 17 victims found by CIAM are between 13 and 16. They come from across Mexico. Their common denominator is that they all suffered domestic violence at home that drove them onto the streets.

"This type of victims of trafficking, who may be found to be living on the streets, is becoming increasingly important in Cancun and Riviera Maya. We have testimony from the victims who have declared that the have sex with policemen, shopkeepers, taxi drivers and street kids in exchange for food, protection, favors or drugs. It is not always an exchange of money that is involved.

"Later, they are captured by subjects who pose as benefactors, who protect them, and with whom they have a strong emotional bond, These subjects end up exploiting the victim sexually, or they hand  the girl over to professional traffickers,” said Cacho Ribeiro.

These 'protectors' are especially active in the famous Avenida Quintana in Playa del Carmen, and along the beaches surrounding the area. In Cancun, they operate in the Parque de las Palapas and in the bars along the Avenida Lopez Portillo.

CIAM has categorized three types of victims of who have been detected in Quintana Roo state during the I am not for Sale campaign: 1) children and adolescents who are living with their families, who are exploited by school friends and bar owners; 2) youth who are reported as missing or who fled their homes and end up in a local or international [sex] trafficking network; and 3) victims who are brought into the state by traffickers who operate human smuggling routes that transport undocumented migrants who are principally from the nations of Guatemala, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Paraguay.

Adriana Varillas

El Universal

Nov. 08, 2011


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Latin America

The Rise of Femicide and Women in Drug Trafficking

While men have predominantly run drug trafficking organizations (DTOs), women have participated in them since the 1920s. Their role may have appeared miniscule compared to that of their male counterparts, but they have played key roles such as drug mules and bosses…

Indirect Effects of Drug Trafficking

Government crackdowns on drug cartels not only affect women directly, impacting those who may be working as bosses or mules, but also indirectly through a resulting increase [in] prostitution and sex trafficking. These industries present an alternative when governments place heightened scrutiny on DTOs. According to the International Organization for Migration, sex trafficking alone can produce USD 16 billion a year in revenue in Latin America. With such high profits, they are obvious choices to mobilize in the midst of increased government control…

Femicide Emerges

The rise [in] the number of women in prisons and the surge in their crime rates are symptoms of a prominent issue in Latin America, known as femicide. Femicide refers to the mass killings of women, and reflects the excessive masculinity that is associated with the drug industry… [Drug crime is just one of many causes of femicide in the region.]  Drug trafficking seems to heighten the attitude that women are… disposable... Although femicide remains an issue for all of Latin America, it has a greater presence in parts of Central America. For example, the [number] of murdered women has tripled in four years, from 2005-2009, in many Mexican states from 3.7 to 11.1 per 100,000…  María Virginia Díaz Méndez, of the Center of Women’s Studies in Honduras, states that, “Honduras comes in second to Guatemala for the highest femicide rate”. Despite growing [rates of] femicide throughout the region, it appears as though there are little to no consequences for committing such crimes…

Andrea Mares

Council on Hemispheric Affairs

October 28, 2011

See also:

Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Latin America

Sex Trafficking Now A $16 Billion Business In Latin America

The trafficking of women and girls for purposes of sexual exploitation has become a $16-billion-a-year business in Latin America, according to figures from the International Organization for Migration.

That amount "is almost half of what is calculated is generated worldwide" by sex trafficking, said IOM's director for the Southern Cone, Eugenio Ambrosi, in an interview published Wednesday in the Buenos Aires daily Pagina/12.

Prostitution, he said, "is vying for second place with weapons trafficking as the illegal business that moves the most money after drug trafficking."

Ambrosi lamented the fact that trafficking in women has "the advantage ... (that) the logistical and investment (costs) are much lower" than in other illicit businesses, and he added that "there's a connection" between drug trafficking and people trafficking.

"Sometimes the victims ... are recruited to traffic drugs," he said.

"There's a very well organized network, with the capacity to recruit and use women everywhere to satisfy the requirements of the market," said Ambrosi, adding that "something has to be done to go after the customers…"

WUNRN

Dec. 02, 2008


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Remarks by Mexican anti-trafficking leader Teresa Ulloa during her acceptance of the 2011 Gleitsman International Activist Award at the Center for Public Leadership at the Harvard Kennedy School

Mexico / Massachusetts, USA

Programme from the 2011 Gleitsman International Activist Award ceremony

Palabras De Teresa Ulloa al aceptar El Premio Gleitsman 2011 al Activismo Social Internacional

Buenas noches, quiero agradecer a los miembros del Jurado y al Centro para el Liderazgo Público de la Escuela Kennedy de la Universidad de Harvard por otorgarme el Premio Gleitsman 2011 al Activismo Social Internacional. También quiero agradecer a cada una de las que me nominaron, Corey, Norma, Dorchen y Jan, todas ellas compañeras en nuestra lucha y en la CATW-Internacional, por confiar en mí y por todo el trabajo que esta nominación les representó.

Soy madre de una joven de 21 años, que ha sido mi motivación y mayor impulse para que haya dedicado mi trabajo a contribuir a poner fin a todas las formas de violencia contra las mujeres, incluyendo la sobre-sexualización y la explotación sexual comercial de mujeres y niñas. Yo sueño con que mi trabajo contribuya para desarraigar la normalización y la aceptación cultural de la violencia contra las mujeres para crear un mejor mundo para todas ellas en todo el mundo.

He dedicado mi vida a luchar por los derechos humanos, especialmente a luchar contra la violencia hacia las mujeres y las niñas, y, desde hace veinte años, a combatir la trata de mujeres, niñas y niños para la explotación sexual. Durante 40 años, he trabajado para empoderar y defender a las mujeres para que logren el acceso a sus derechos y he representado a innumerables víctimas de violencia sexual.

A menudo, he trabajado con un alto riesgo personal y el de mi familia, para erradicar la trata a lo largo de América Latina y el Caribe, especialmente en México, donde los cárteles de las drogas ahora son los actores principales de este delito.

En mi trabajo, he incluído un enfoque holístico para crear las condiciones legales, políticas y sociales que permitan erradicar la trata de personas. Uso mi conocimiento y experiencia para diseñar y poner en práctica campañas y modelos de capacitación innovadores para la prevención, la protección y asistencia de las víctimas, y para la persecución de los tratantes y explotadores, para capacitar a los agentes institucionales encargados de hacer respetar las leyes y para educar a los jóvenes, entre otros.

Inspirada por nuestras Compañeras de CATW-AP, diseñé un modelo dirigido a hombres jóvenes para reducir la demanda de sexo de paga. Este modelo es el primero en su tipo para educar a hombres jóvenes y niños sobre la construcción de la masculinidad tradicional y las consecuencias de la demanda en el sexo de paga, que además promueve una concepción alternativa de la sexualidad masculina basada en la igualdad de derechos humanos. Este modelo se ha aplicado en México, Argentina, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Perú, Panamá, Chile, Colombia y la República Dominicana.

Hoy, contamos con una red de cerca de 400 organizaciones en 25 países en la Región de Latinoamérica y el Caribe, donde el avance del crimen organizado y la trata de personas es alarmante y la corrupción de las instituciones gubernamentales y los responsables de hacer respetar la Ley es una constante. Cientos de mujeres, niñas y niños se reportan como desaparecidos y vivimos continuamente con miedo. A través de nuestro trabajo hemos rescatado más de 899 mujeres, niñas y niños de la trata interna e internacional con propósitos de explotación sexual, a través del Sistema Alerta Roja que fundamos y operamos hace cinco años.

Sin embargo, todavia enfrentamos muchos retos inmensos, que pueden resumirse en:

La guerra y toda la violencia que ella involucra contra las mujeres y las niñas, en las actividades militares y paramilitares: violación, violencia sexual, desplazamiento, muerte, hambre, el abuso de poder al humillar a las madres, esposas, hijas y hermanas de los derrotados, los abusos sexuales y la prostitución que promueven e imponen los grupos armados, tanto los regulares como los irregulares. Queremos la paz sobre los intereses económicos y políticos. Queremos el imperio de la ley y de los derechos humanos.

La discriminación de género, esa discriminación que mata a miles de niñas aún antes de que hayan nacido, o aún cuando ya nacieron son condenadas a la falta de oportunidades, a la violencia de género, a la explotación, a la mala nutrición, a la marginación, a la desigualdad, y a prácticas tradicionales perjudiciales para sus cuerpos y a su dignidad humana, como el pago de las novias.

La pobreza y la extrema pobreza. La feminización de la pobreza se ha convertido en testigo de la injusticia para un poco más de la mitad de la población mundial. Urgimos su abolición.

La violencia de género, esa violencia que se ejerce contra las mujeres y las niñas en los ámbitos públicos y privados, en todas partes. Las muejres y las niñas son violadas cada día en sus hogares, donde deberían tener garantizados sus derechos a la vida, la su integridad personal y a su seguridad. Las mujeres y las niñas son asesinadas cada día en medio de la más absoluta impunidad. La seguridad colectiva nunca será posible si no se puede garantizar la seguridad y la integridad de las mujeres y las niñas.

Tenemos el derecho de ser una prioridad en la agenda internacional de cooperación, en los esfuerzos para el desarrollo, y en la lucha contra la pobreza, en los desastres naturals, en la educación, en la salud, en la protección de nuestros derechos humanos, pero también en los temas de seguridad nacional, en la guerra y en la paz, en los esfuerzos contra el terrorismo, y en la lucha contra el crimen organizado...

El Transcrito Completo

See also: English translation

Teresa Ulloa speaks at the 2011 Gleitsman Award for International Social Activism

Good evening. I want to thank the members of the jury and the Center for Public Leadership at the Kennedy School at Harvard University for having awarded me the 2011 Gleitsman Award for International Social Activism. I also want to thank those who nominated me, [Coalition Against Trafficking (CATW) in Women Executive Director] Norma [Ramos], Corey, Dorchen and Jan, as well as all of the sisters who are all partners in our struggle at the International CATW, for trusting me and for all the work that this nomination represents for them.

I am the mother of a 21-year-old young woman, who has been the greatest motivation causing me to dedicate my work to helping to put an end to all forms of violence against women, including the over-sexualization and commercial sexual exploitation of women and girls. I dream that my work contributes to uprooting the standardization and cultural acceptance of violence against women, resulting in a better world for all women across the world.

I have dedicated my life to fighting for human rights, especially to combat violence against women and girls, and, for twenty y ears, to combating the trafficking of women and children for sexual exploitation. For 40 years I have worked to empower and advocate for women to allow them access to their rights. I have represented innumerable victims of sexual violence.

Often, I have worked at high personal risk to myself and my family to eradicate trafficking throughout Latin America and the Caribbean, and especially in Mexico, where drug cartels are now the main actors in this crime.

I have included a holistic approach in my work to create the legal, political and social conditions that will allow for the eradication of human trafficking. Use my knowledge and experience to design and implement campaigns and innovative training models for prevention, protection and assistance for victims, for the prosecution of traffickers and exploiters, to train the institutional actors responsible for enforcing the laws and to educate young people, among other [activities].

Inspired by our sisters at the CATW, I designed a model aimed at young men to reduce the demand for paid sex. This model is the first of its kind to educate young men and boys [that addresses] the construction of traditional masculinity and the impact of demand on paid sex. [The approach] promotes an alternative conception of male sexuality based on and equality of [gender related] human rights. This model has been applied in Mexico, Argentina, Ecuador, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Peru, Panama, Chile, Colombia and the Dominican Republic.

Today, we have a network of nearly 400 organizations working in 25 countries in the Latin America and the Caribbean, where the growth of organized crime and human trafficking is alarming and where the corruption of government institutions and those responsible for enforcing Law is a constant factor. Hundreds of women and children are reported as missing and we live in state of continuously fear. Through the Red Alert system that started  five years ago, we have rescued more than 899 women and children victims of domestic and international trafficking for purposes of sexual exploitation.

Nonetheless, we still face many enormous challenges, when can be summariezed as follows:

* Wars and all of the violence that they create against women and girls, in activities of military and paramilitary groups: rape, sexual violence, displacement, death, hunger, abuse of power used to humiliate the mothers, wives, daughters and sisters of the defeated, and the sexual abuse and prostitution that is imposed by both regular and irregular armed groups. We want peace to prevail over economic and political interests. We want the rule of law and human rights.

* Gender discrimination, which kills thousands of girls even before they are born, or that which, after they are born condemns them to a lack of opportunities, gender violence, exploitation, poor nutrition, marginalization, inequality, and traditional practices that are harmful to their bodies and to their human dignity, such as payments for brides.

* Poverty and extreme poverty. The feminization of poverty has borne witness to the injustices faced by a little over half the world’s population. We urge its abolition.

* Gender-based violence - violence perpetrated against women and girls in public and private spaces, everywhere. Women and girls are raped ev ery day in their own homes, where they should be guaranteed their rights to life, personal integrity and security. Women and girls are murdered every day in an environment of the most absolute impunity. Collective security will never be possible if we can not guarantee the security and integrity of women and girls.

We have the right to be a priority on the international agenda for cooperation, in development efforts, and in the fight against poverty, in [relief efforts in regard to] natural disasters, in education, in healthcare, in the protection of our human rights, as well as in regard to national security issues, in war and peace, in the efforts against terrorism and in combating organized crime...

Full Transcript

Teresa Ulloa at Harvard University

Posted by Fundacion CEDAI-Centro de Asistencia Integral

Nov. 01, 2011


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Pop star Ricky Martin calls for the end of child trafficking

El Mundo / The World

Ricky Martin

Opinión: Detengan el flagelo de la trata infantil, pide Ricky Martin

Mi compromiso con la causa de detener la explotación infantil nació por una experiencia que me hizo poner los pies en la tierra. En 2002, fui testigo de los horrores de la trata de personas cuando rescatamos a tres niñas temblorosas que vivían en las calles pobres de India. Prevenir que estas niñas fueran víctimas de este horrendo crimen fue un despertar personal.

Agradezco a la iniciativa Héroes de CNN por permitir que Ricky Martin Foundation comparta con otras personas y las involucre en nuestro compromiso por terminar con la explotación de los niños por medio de la trata de personas y la esclavitud en el mundo moderno.

Eso fue hace más de una década. Desde entonces, supe que mi fundación debería arrojar una luz sobre este tema tabú. La educación ha sido nuestro pilar desde el principio. En 2003, lanzamos People for Children, nuestro proyecto principal, para proporcionar educación y soluciones a los esfuerzos internacionales para eliminar la trata infantil.

Este mercado sin escrúpulos —que consiste en 27 millones de víctimas en todo el mundo, de acuerdo con el Informe de la Trata de Personas de 2011— genera hasta 32,000 millones de dólares al año, una cantidad que rivaliza con el tráfico de armas y el narcotráfico. De estos 27 millones, la Unicef estima que cada año 1.2 millones son niños que son víctimas de la trata de personas para trabajar como de mano de obra forzada, en la industria del comercio sexual, en la prostitución y en otras formas de esclavitud.

Las estadísticas son impactantes. Muchos las cuestionan porque los crímenes se ocultan. Pero las cifras no importan: prevenir la trata de uno o de 200 niños le da validez a nuestra misión.

Nadie debe ser explotado o privado de su libertad...

Stop the scourge of child trafficking

My commitment to the cause of stopping the exploitation of children was born from a humbling experience. In 2002, I witnessed the horrors of human trafficking as we rescued three trembling girls living on the impoverished streets of India. Preventing these girls from falling prey to this horrendous crime was a personal awakening.

I thank CNN's Heroes initiative for allowing the Ricky Martin Foundation to share and engage others in our commitment to end the exploitation of children by human trafficking and modern-day slavery.

That was more than a decade ago. Since then, I knew my foundation must shed a light on this taboo subject. Education has been our pillar from the outset. In 2004, we launched People for Children, our principal project, to provide education and solutions for international efforts to eliminate child trafficking.

This unscrupulous market -- which consists of 27 million victims worldwide, according to the 2011 Trafficking in Persons Report -- generates up to $32 billion annually, an amount rivaling that of the trafficking of arms and drugs. Of the 27 million, UNICEF estimates that 1.2 million are children who are trafficked every year to work as forced labor, in the commercial sex industry, in prostitution and in other forms of slavery.

The statistics are staggering. Many contest them because the crimes are hidden. But numbers don't matter: Preventing one or 200 children from traffickers validates our mission.

No one should be exploited and deprived of his or her freedom...

Ricky Martin

Special to CNN

Nov. 03, 2011


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Bolivia

Bolivian Legislative  Deputy Marianela Paco

Proponen penas duras por trata de niños

El proyecto de Ley contra la Trata y Tráfico de Personas planteará la pena máxima (30 años de prisión) para castigar la trata de niños, niñas y adolescentes, informó la diputada Marianela Paco (MAS).

 “Hay que establecer sanciones más duras contra el delito de la trata de niños, niñas y adolescentes con la pena máxima, es decir, 30 años de prisión”, afirmó.

 El proyecto integral, que es analizado en la Comisión de Derechos Humanos de la Asamblea Legislativa, señala que el delito de trata “será sancionado con 15 a 20 años de prisión para el o la persona que por cualquier medio (engaño, coacción, amenaza o uso de la fuerza) favorezca la trata de personas dentro o fuera del país”.

 El documento define el delito de trata de personas como la “captación, transporte, traslado, acogida o rapto de una persona con fines de explotación laboral, sexual o la extracción de órganos”. En tanto, el tráfico de personas será penado con una privación de libertad de cuatro a ocho años.

Paco dijo que se espera que el proyecto de ley sea tratado por la Asamblea Legislativa hasta la conclusión del periodo de sesiones de esta gestión, para que el 2012 se cuente con un instrumento legal que establezca sanciones y penalidades de privación de libertad para quienes incurran en este tipo de delitos.

Legislators propose harsh penalties for child trafficking

According to Deputy Marianela Paco, a legislator of the MAS party in Bloivia’s Legislative Assembly, a measure currently under consideration - the Law against Trafficking in Persons - will raise the maximum penalty for trafficking in children and adolescents to 30 years in prison.

Deputy Paco, "We need to establish stronger sanctions against the crime of trafficking in children and adolescents with the maximum penalty, that is, 30 years in prison."

The bill, which is being discussed by the Human Rights Commission of the Legislative Assembly, calls for the crime of trafficking "be sentenced by from 15 to 20 years in prison for a person who by any means (deception, coercion, threat or use of force) traffics in people either inside or outside of Bolivia."

The proposed law also defines the crime of human trafficking as the "recruitment, transportation, transfer, harboring or kidnapping of a person for labor or sexual exploitation, of for the removal of organs…"

Deputy Paco said that she hopes the bill will be addressed by the Legislature during the current session, so , that in 2012 we will have an instrument that establishes legal sanctions and penalties of imprisonment for those who engage in this type of crime.

Rolando Flores - La Paz

FMBolivia

Nov. 05, 2011


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Mexico

Mexican Attorney General Marisela Morales Ibáñez

PGR designa nuevo responsable de la SIEDO

Mexico, D.F.- La titular de la Procuraduría General de la República (PGR), Marisela Morales Ibáñez, designó a José Cuitláhuac Martínez como subprocurador de Investigación Especializada en Delincuencia Organizada (SIEDO).

Apenas en mayo pasado se había designado a Patricia Bugarin como titular de la SIEDO.

…Angélica Herrera Rivero en la Fiscalía Especial para los Delitos de Violencia Contra las Mujeres y Trata de Personas (Fevimtra).

Los servidores públicos tienen la encomienda de respaldar el trabajo del gobierno de la República para garantizar a la sociedad una procuración de justicia sólida y procedimientos penales efectivos y expeditos…

La nueva titular de Fevimtra, Angélica Herrera, ocupaba la titularidad de la Unidad Especializada en Investigación de Tráfico de Menores, Indocumentados y Órganos.

En su trayectoria profesional se ha desempeñado en la Fiscalía Especializada para la Atención de Delitos Electorales y en la SIEDO.

Attorney General names new leadership to organized crime and gender violence / human trafficking units

Mexico City - Mexican Attorney General Marisela Morales Ibáñez has named José Cuitláhuac Martinez Assistant Attorney General for Specialized Investigations into Organized Crime (SIEDO). Cuitláhuac Martinez replaces Patricia Bugarin, who had been been appointed to the post in May of 2011.

…Angelica Herrera Rivero was named to take over the office of the Special Prosecutor for Crimes of Violence Against Women and Trafficking in Persons (FEVIMTRA).

Public servants have the task of supporting the work of the government of the Republic to ensure that society is provided with strong law enforcement and effective and expeditious criminal procedures …

The new head of FEVIMTRA, Angelica Herrera, previously served as the head of the Special Unit for Investigations into Child Trafficking, [crimes against the] Undocumented and Organ trafficking.

Herrera had also worked in the past ain the office of the Special Prosecutor for Electoral Crimes, and within SIEDO.

Miguel Cabildo

Proceso

Mexico

Nov. 01, 2011


Added: Nov. 06, 2011

Mexico, The United States

U.S. Ambassador to Mexico Anthony Wayne (right) hosts anti trafficking NGO roundtable in Mexico City

EU otorga a México 1.5 mdd para combatir trata

U.S. Government provides $1.5 million for Mexican anti-trafficking