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Indigenous & Latina Women & Children's Human
Rights News from the Americas |
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| Latina Women & Children at
Risk |
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About the Mass-Murder of Women and
Girls in Ciudad Juarez,
Mexico | | |
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Last Updated on Mayo 6 / May 6,
2009 |
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A 'Femicide' is Taking
Hundreds of Lives
in the Juarez
City, Chihuahua State, Mexico and El Paso, Texas (U.S.) Border Region
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Noticias d la Crisis en Ciudad
Juarez
Ciudad Juarez Crisis News
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End this
violence against women now!
Not even one more
victim!! |
Femicide in Ciudad Juarez,
Mexico
Remember
Them!
Latest
News
Mexico, Chile
 |
|
Three mothers testified in Chile against the
state of Mexico for their daughters' murders.
(From left to
right) Josefina Gonazalez, U.N representative Florenti
Melendez, Irma Monreal, and Benita Monarrez.
Photo by Maria Grusauskas - The Santiago Times |
|
Estado mexicano
espera sentencia por feminicidio en Juárez
CoIDH juzga tres
asesinatos de Campo Algodonero
México DF - El
gobierno es internacionalmente responsable por la desaparición y muerte de
Esmeralda Herrera Monreal, Claudia Ivette González y Laura Berenice Ramos
Monárrez, cuyos cuerpos, torturados y abusados sexualmente, fueron tirados en el
predio Campo Algodonero, en Ciudad Juárez, Chihuahua.
El gobierno no las
protegió, no previno sus asesinatos, aunque conocía el patrón de violencia de
género en la región, que ha dejado cientos de mujeres y niñas asesinadas, y las
autoridades de Ciudad Juárez no respondieron a las denuncias.
Esa es la acusación
que hicieron ante la Corte Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CoIDH) Irma
Monreal, Josefina González y Benita Monárrez, madres de las víctimas, quienes
esperaron ocho años para que sus testimonios fueran escuchados por autoridades
judiciales sin sorna ni escepticismo...
Nancy Betán Santana, Guadalupe Gómez Quintana
CIMAC Noticias
News for Women
May 04, 2009
Update: Juárez, Mexico femicides trial in Chile
Mexico Has
Until June To Comply With Court Orders
On April 29 the
Inter-American Commission of Human Rights in Santiago ruled that the State of
México is responsible for the hundreds of femicides that have taken place in
Juárez, Mexico over the past 15 years. The court will next review the statements
and documents provided by the state of México between June 1 and November 2009
and will make its final verdict in November.
The Santiago Times
May 4, 2009
Mexico
Lawsuit blames Mexican government for Juarez
femicides
A collection of legal and human
rights organizations are suing the Mexican government before an international
court for failing to adequately investigate the torture and killings of women in
Ciudad Juarez. It is thought that more than 500 women have been killed in Juarez
since 1993.
The lawsuit before the
Inter-American Court on Human Rights blames the federal government for failing
to prevent the kidnapping, torture, and killing of eight women, specifically,
whose bodies were found in November, 2001. All displayed clear signs of torture.
The groups bringing the lawsuit
include the National Association of Democratic Lawyers and the Committee of
Latin America for the Defense of the Rights of Women, among others.
Ariel Dulitzky, a University of
Texas professor and legal advisor to the groups bringing the lawsuit, said the
complaint alleges the locals and state police didn’t maintain crime scenes
properly and didn’t identify the bodies until six and seven years later…
“Today, seven years later,
there is nobody being prosecuted for these killings,” Dulitzky said.
He expects the case to be
decided by September or November of this year.
The San Antonio Current
May 5, 2009
Added: March
14, 2009
Mexico
Calderon Rejects
‘Absurd’ Reports on Mexico Drug
War
Mexican
President Felipe Calderon delivered his strongest
defense yet of his government’s fight against drug
cartels, alleging some U.S. officials are corrupt
and accusing the media of lying.
“To
say that Mexico doesn’t have authority over all of
its national territory is absolutely false and
absurd,” Calderon said today in Mexico City.
Mexico
hasn’t lost any territory to traffickers, Calderon
said. He criticized the media for mounting a
campaign of “lies” against Mexico. His comments
come two days after Dennis Blair, U.S. Director of
National Intelligence, said Mexico isn’t in charge
of parts of the country…
“How
can you explain a drug market so large in the
U.S. -- the largest market
in the world -- without the corruption of certain
U.S. authorities,” Calderon said…
Drug
war-related deaths reached a record 6,290 last
year and Mexico increasingly blames the U.S. for
the carnage, saying the U.S. has done little to
stop the flow of arms into Mexico and to curtail
demand for drugs at home.
The
U.S.’s Blair told a Senate Armed Services
Committee meeting on March 10 that “the corruptive influence and
increasing violence of Mexican drug cartels
impedes Mexico City’s ability to govern parts of
its territory.”
…President
Barack Obama said that, while he’s concerned about
escalating drug violence, there’s no need yet to
send U.S. troops to the border, the Dallas Morning
News reported…
Texas
Governor Rick Perry has called on Washington to
send a thousand troops or border agents to the
region because Ciudad Juarez, across the border
from El Paso, has become a focal point of drug
violence, the Morning News reported.
At a
White House briefing today, spokesman Robert Gibbs
reiterated the administration’s policy that
violence is “not going to be solved in the long
term through the militarization of the border.”
…Mexican
drug lord Joaquin “El Chapo” Guzman made Forbes
magazine’s annual billionaires list for the first
time this year, underscoring the growing power of
the country’s cartels. Guzman, 54, has a net worth
of $1 billion, making him the world’s 701st
wealthiest person, according to Forbes. He heads a
drug cartel based in the western state of Sinaloa.
“It’s
unfortunate that a campaign has escalated that
seems to be a campaign against Mexico,” Calderon
said. “Public opinion and even magazines aren’t
only dedicated to attacking and lying about
Mexico’s situation, but also to exalting
criminals.”
Mexican
cartels sell $13.8 billion a year worth of
marijuana, cocaine, heroin and amphetamines to
U.S. drug users, according to White House figures.
Mexico is the corridor for about 90 percent of the
cocaine consumed in the U.S.
Numerous
high-ranking Mexican police officials and
prosecutors have been accused of collaborating
with traffickers.
U.S.
officials such as Democratic Representative Nita
Lowey of New York and Kentucky Republican Hal
Rogers have urged Obama’s administration to make
violence in Mexico a priority...
By Jens
Erik Gould
March
12
Bloomberg
LibertadLatina Commentary
The recent comments of President Felipe
Calderon, accusing high ranking United States
officials and a large number of U.S. government
agencies of corruption and complicity in promoting
U.S. consumption of illicit drugs produced in
Mexico is, on its face, patently absurd.
President Calderon's accusations appear
to be a firebreak - a tactic in firefighting and
politics where you set a counter-fire to contain a
firestorm. He is hurling accusations to deflect
legitimate criticism that his government is losing
control and that it has a major problem with
corruption, across the board.
Although we are not drug enforcement
analysts, we can use as a comparison an analysis
of the Mexican government's response to the issue
of modern human slavery, sex trafficking and to
the gender hostile living environments that exist
across Mexico, as examples of the types of results
that occur when federal, state and local
government agencies refuse to act in the face of
criminal impunity.
Here are a few of the cases that we
have covered over the past several years at LibertadLatina that
raise legitimate concerns that Mexico's government
faces serious issues of official corruption and
collusion with wealthy criminal enterprises across
the nation of Mexico...
|
Crisis Issue #
1
According to
non-governmental organizations working along
Mexico's southern border with Guatemala, between
164,000 and 220,000 migrant women and underage
girls are sexually assaulted with impunity each
year, with absolutely no Mexican law enforcement
response whatsoever. And that is just the figure
for the southern border region. In some of these
cases, policemen are themselves the rapists. In
addition to rape, many of these women and girls
are enslaved and sold to brothels around the
world.
It is a
legitimate concern that Mexico indeed has no
effective control over its southern border
region. That zone is effectively owned by
ruthless gang rapists and well-organized and
well-funded traffickers in women, children and
illicit drugs.
Crisis Issue #
2
In the face of a
catastrophic level of murders of women
(typically involving gang rape, torture and
mutilation), at a level that has required that a
new term be defined - femicide - to
describe the phenomenon, President Felipe
Calderon's National Action Party (PAN), and
their top conservative allies in the Church have
declared publicly that women in Ciudad Juarez
(the mega-center of femicide in the nation) and
across Mexico were themselves to blame for being
kidnapped, tortured, raped and murdered. They
assert that such incidents are the result of the
actions of immodest women who wear short
skirts - and that these horrors are not the
fault of raping, homicidal men who act with
impunity.
PAN party member and former Ciudad Juarez
mayor Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas
(recently appointed as Mexico's Ambassador
to Canada, for example), has publicly expressed
the idea that women kidnapped and raped in
Ciudad Juarez brought such troubles upon
themselves for being immodest.
When
Barrio Terrazas was the mayor of Ciudad Juarez, and later
when he was the governor of the State of
Chihuahua (where Ciudad Juarez sits), he
staunchly refused to form any special
investigative body to address the
issue of femicide . He also rejected federal
efforts to intervene in the crisis.
Barrio
Terrazas therefore recently drew a a rebuke of
his appointment as Ambassador to Canada by
Return Our Daughters Home, an
organiza-tion of mothers of femicide
victims in Ciudad
Juarez, who had earlier sought
Barrio
Terrazas' help to end the murder-spree in
Chihuahua. As the environment of impunity
continues in Ciudad Juarez, leaders of Return
Our Daughters Home face constant death threats
in response to their anti-femicide
activism.
The same
conservative and blatantly misogynist PAN
political beliefs are also apparently the root
cause for the fact that President Calderon had
intentionally delayed publishing the federal
regulations required to enforce the nation's
first anti-slavery legislation for 11 months
after the bill's signing into law, thus
weakening the intent of Congress to finally
provide effective tools to federal agencies to
coordinate their efforts to fight rampant sex
and labor trafficking.
Crisis Issue #
3
Award-winning
women and children's rights activist, author and
journalist Lydia Cacho was kidnapped by corrupt
state police agents, threatened with rape and
jailed in Puebla state on trumped-up charges (an
allegation that is validated by secretly-taped
conversations between Puebla state's governor
and one of the richest child sex traffickers in
the country), in retaliation for having written
a book exposing child sex trafficking in Cancun
and the mass corruption on the part of
government and wealthy business interests
involved.
In response, the
Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation (SCJN)
ruled that it could not investigate, (as the
Constitution authorizes the Court to do in cases
of state corruption) because Lydia Cacho's basic
rights and guarantees were not violated.
When the Court
voted, Lydia Cacho, observing the proceedings on
closed circuit television in a supportive
congress-woman's office, reported that the Chief
Justice burst out laughing when the final vote
rejecting the investigation was cast. This
occurred despite the fact that an Associate
Justice' report found probable cause to
investigate.
In response to
that act, the federal Attorney General's special
prosecutor for violence against women, Alicia Elena Perez
Duarte,
resigned in utter disgust. The investigation that
Perez Duarte started into the perpetrators in
the Lydia Cacho case literally vanished into
thin air after the case was passed-on to the
woman who followed Perez Duarte as the special
prosecutor for violence against women and human
trafficking.
Crisis Issue #
4
As Lydia Cacho
reported in a recent editorial, anti-child-porn
investigators in Britain are astonished that the
Mexican Attorney General's office was the
only foreign enforcement agency that
refused to collaborate with their efforts to
track down Internet-based child pornography
abusers. |
With this long history of
acts of indifference, impunity and official
corruption, being accusations that are made daily
by congressional members, activists in the Mexican
Women's Movement and journalists, it is hard to
fathom the idea that corruption does not exist, as
President Calderon has recently implied, and that
such dishonesty does not impact Mexican policy and
action against drug traffickers, human traffickers
and the millions of men who exploit women and
girls in their communities. In reality, the greed
of such criminals and the multi-billion dollar
drug and sex trafficking cartels have taken over
effective control of much of the political and
economic life across Mexico.
For good reasons,
we at
LibertadLatina focus
a lot of attention on documenting news about the
crisis in gender rights in Mexico.
As the
gateway for almost all migrants attempting to
escape the gender hostile living environment and
poverty in Latin America to reach the U.S., as a
mega-center of modern sex trafficking and slavery,
as a center for the open exploitation of
indigenous women and girls, and as a society with
a well-established women's rights movement -
one with exceptional journalistic skills -
Mexico and its crisis is uniquely visible for the
world community to see close-up.
Our
goal is, in-part, to translate some of the huge
volume of press and civil society documentation
that exists in the Spanish language in response to
this crisis. Some academics, non-governmental
organizations and government agencies in the U.S.
have misunderstood the intensity of the gender
crisis in Mexico and across Latin America.
LibertadLatina accurately presents the facts
so that well-informed decisions can be made by
those who have the power to change the situation
on the ground. That includes general public,
politicians and activists.
The
mass gender atrocities that women and girls face
across Mexico, from femicide to sex trafficking to
a condoned culture of the rape of women and
children, must be responded to by people of
conscience across the world. The Calderon
administration has not stepped up to the plate to
defend women and girls. Shame on them!
The
basic reasons why a charge of corruption is valid
against government officials in Mexico include the
fact that such corruption openly exists at all
levels of government. This 'culture of impunity'
is one that is reinforced by Mexico's
centuries-old traditions of institutional sexism,
anti-Indigenous racism and classism, and today
allow mass gender atrocities to occur. It
is an environment that is completely free from any
risk that a rapist, kidnapper, murderer or sex
trafficker of innocent women and children will
ever be prosecuted or jailed.
Last, we are
also not impressed with the fact that President
Calderon has hurled a charge of corruption against
the U.S. during the beginning of the
administration of President Barak Obama. President
Calderon never said such things during the
administration of former President George W. Bush
(who kept quiet about corruption in
Mexico).
It
appears obvious that President Obama's willingness
to allow some honesty into the official dialog
about corruption in Mexico is ruffling President
Calderon's feathers.
Now
that the discussion has hit a nerve in Mexico in
regard to the realities surrounding illicit drug
trafficking and corruption, it is time to take the
discussion up a notch, and for the Obama
Administration to demand that President Calderon
end his administration's institutionalized sexist
policies and official inaction that allows mass
gender atrocities to take place across Mexico with
impunity.
President
Calderon must end the gender hostile living
environment in Mexico that today denies the
fundamental rights of citizen and migrant women
and girl children to a life free from rape,
kidnapping and sale into sex slavery en
mass!
End impunity
now!
Chuck
Goolsby
LibertadLatina
March 14,
2009
Mexico
La ropa provoca,
dice clero a mujeres
Autoridades eclesiásticas responsabilizaron
a las mujeres de ser culpables de las agresiones
sexuales que sufren, debido a la ropa
“provocativa” que visten
Clothing
Provokes Violence, Clergy Tells Women [Translation
by Kristin Bricker]
Ecclesiastical authorities say women are to
blame for the sexual aggressions they suffer, due
to the "provocative" clothing they
wear.
Kristin Bricker's note:
The Catholic Church held its Sixth World
Meeting of the Families in Mexico City this month.
The World Meeting of the Families was
founded by Pope John Paul II. Mexican President
Felipe Calderon gave the surprise keynote address
at the beginning of the conference.
Ecclesiastical
authorities blame women for the sexual aggressions
they suffer due to the "provocative" clothing they
wear. With plunging necklines and mini-skirts,
"they're provoking men," said the archbishop of
Santo Domingo, Nicolas de Jesus Lopez Rodrigez
during the Sixth World Meeting of the
Families.
Women expose
themselves to rape, to being used, to being
treated like an old dishrag, because they devalue
themselves and their dignity, said the auxiliary
bishop of Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy
Andino.
Likewise,
laypersons who attended the meeting said that
women are the ones responsible for physical as
well as verbal attacks. They should dress modestly
and not arouse kinkiness in other
people.
"It's their
fault that they attack them," added Ecuadorian
Alexandra Marcillo.
Renato
Ascencio, the bishop of Ciudad Juarez said: women
should not only change the way they dress, but
also their behavior. Modesty has been lost in the
Mexican family...
The World
Meeting of the Families' official website
recommends that women don't use provocative
clothing, that they watch how they look and
gesture at other people, and that they don't allow
"hot jokes."
Additional notes from Kristin
Bricker:
*Ciudad Juarez is internationally
considered to be the femicide capital of Mexico.
While accurate estimates of how many women have
been murdered in Juarez are unavailable, what is
most striking is how the dead women are found.
They are often raped and sexually mutilated beyond
recognition.
Bishop Renato Ascencio's statement leads
one to believe that he thinks women's lack of
modesty causes men to kidnap them, rape them, bite
off their nipples and mutilate them in other ways,
murder them, and hide their bodies for months
before dumping multiple bodies killed in the same
manner in a field in his city.
Is women's lack of modesty also to blame
for the fact that these murders almost always go
unpunished, and that Mexican police rarely carry
out rigorous investigations?
Autoridades
eclesiásticas responsabilizaron a la mujer de ser
culpables de las agresiones sexuales que sufren,
debido a la ropa “provocativa” que
visten.
Con escotes
pronunciados y minifaldas “está provocando al
hombre”, dijo el arzobispo de Santo Domingo,
Nicolás de Jesús López Rodríguez, durante el sexto
Encuentro Mundial de las Familias.
Las mujeres se
exponen a violaciones, a que las usen, que las
traten como un trapo viejo, porque desvaloran su
persona y su dignidad, dijo por su parte el obispo
auxiliar de Tegucigalpa, Darwin Rudy
Andino...
Natalia
Gomez Quintero and Noemi Gutierrez
El
Universal - Mexico City
Jan. 16,
2009
Translated
by Kristin Bricker
Jan. 17,
2009
See also:
La Iglesia culpa
a escotes y minis de violaciones, ¿estás de
acuerdo?
El foro de El Universal sobre el
tema
(El Universal newspaper's Internet
forum about this story)
Mexico
Barrio Terrazas: dejó atrás el feminicidio
y es embajador en Canadá
Las víctimas
ocasionaron su muerte, decía el ex gobernador
Mexico Congress has
confirmed Francisco Javier Barrio Terrazas, of the
National Action Party (PAN), as ambassador to
Canada. Barrio Terrazas once declared that the
murders of women in Ciudad Juarez, in Chihuahua
state - of which there are over 400 to date - were
"natural" because the victims were walking in dark
places and had dressed provocatively in
miniskirts.
Barrio Terrazas was the Mayor of
Ciudad Juarez in the 1980s, and became Chihuahua
state's governor in 1992.
This week, the plenary
session of the Standing Committee of Congress
approved Francisco Javier
Barrio Terrazas as Ambassador Extraordinary
and Plenipotentiary of Mexico to Canada.
On January 7th, 2009
President Felipe Calderón nominated Barrio
Terrazas for Senate confirmation. Barrio Terrazas
did not solve the femicide Ciudad Juarez and
Chihuahua. He refused to create a special
prosecutor's office the cases, and had received a
recommendation from the National Human Rights
(Commission that he be censured for impunity and
neglect in investigating the murders.
Only the Democratic
Revolution Party (PRD) questioned the presidential
appointment and abstained in the vote. Gerardo
Villanueva of the Aztec Sun Party added his
concerns that Barrio Terrazas had "done little or
nothing in the fight against corruption in
Mexico."
Pleas fall on deaf
ears
During Barrio
Terrazas' time as governor of Chihuahua, a
coalition of community organizations called the
Pro-Women Coordination called for the creation of
a special prosecutor's office to investigate the
crimes of women.
In 1997 Barrio
Terrazas said that "special prosecutors have never
been useful for anything." During the same year
the national Congress set up a Special Commission
to come to Ciudad Juárez to verify status of
investigations.
Barrio Terrazas ended
1997 still refusing to create the special
prosecutor's office. In January 1998, one month
after Barrio Terrazas met with the visiting
federal commission, he finally agreed to create a
special prosecutor's office, and appointed Maria
Antonieta Esparza as its head.
Also during 1998, the
National Human Rights Commission (CNDH) addressed
the case of femicide in the region and issued
recommendations that highlighted the existence of
impunity, and noted deficiencies in the
investigations. For the first time in its history,
the CNDH declared that sexism had impeded the
investigation.
Shortly before
the CNDH report was published, then ex-governor
Barrio Terrazas stated that the rate of crimes
against women in the region were within the
"normal" range.
As CIMAC Noticias has
documented, Barrio Terrazas has always minimized
the importance of femicide, much as did former PRI
(Institutional Revolutionary party) governor (from
1998 2004) Patricio Martinez, who said that the
women who were murdered had caused their own
deaths.
Today femicide remains
an unresolved issue in Chihuahua state, to such a
degree that on January 7, 2009, the same day that
Calderon nominated Barrio Terrazas, the
organizations Justice for Our Daughters and the
Center for Human Rights for Women submitted to the
Standing Committee of the Congress of Chihuahua
state a petition to activate a Gender Alert, a law enforcement
state of emergency that is stipulated in the
state's Law Giving Women the Right to a Life Free
of Violence.
The request is a
reaction to the ongoing femicide. Far from being a
settled issue, acts of femicide murder claimed two
lives in the first week of 2009, according to Luz
Estela Castro, coordinator of the Center for Human
Rights for Women.
Since November 25,
2008, the Day of Non-violence Against Women, to
date, media have reported the malicious killings
of 20 women. Fifty percent of those cases involved
domestic violence.
As Lucha Castro says,
"the femicide today has a history, which is one of
neglect and apathy in the case of the missing
victims." And part of that story involves the
failure to act by officials, including former
governor Barrio Terrazas, who dismissed the cries
of help for the victims. So, stated the mothers of
the victims, "we talk of negligence and
complicity."
México
DF, 16 enero 09 (CIMAC).- México ratificó como
embajador ante el Gobierno de Canadá al hombre que
afirmó que los asesinatos de mujeres en Ciudad
Juárez, Chihuahua --más de 400 hasta hoy-- era una
situación “natural”, en virtud de que las víctimas
caminaban por sitios oscuros y “se vestían de
manera provocativa” con minifaldas: Francisco
Javier Barrio Terrazas, del Partido Acción
Nacional (PAN).
Esta
semana, el Pleno de la Comisión Permanente aprobó
el dictamen por el que se ratificó como Embajador
Extraordinario y Plenipotenciario de México en
Canadá a quien fuera también Presidente Municipal
de Ciudad Juárez y Gobernador de Chihuahua, en
1983 y 1992, respectivamente.
Fue
Felipe Calderón quien el 7 de enero de 2009 le
propuso al Senado de la República que Barrio
Terrazas --cuya gestión de gobierno no solucionó
el feminicidio en su entidad, se negó a crear una
Fiscalía especial y recibió una recomendación de
la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos
(CNDH) por impunidad y negligencia en las
investigaciones de los asesinatos-- fuera
distinguido como embajador de México en Canadá.
Gladis
Torres Ruiz
CIMAC
Noticias
Jan. 18,
2009
Added Nov.
24, 2006
Mexico
More
than 400 women have been abducted and murdered
since 1993 in Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico,
bordering El Paso, Texas just over the Rio Grande.
In a significant number of cases, the brutality
with which the assailants abduct and murder the
women goes further than the act of killing. Many
of the women are held captive for several days and
subjected to humiliation, torture and the most
horrific sexual violence before dying, mostly as a
result of asphyxiation caused by strangulation or
from being beaten.
- Amnesty
International
11-23-2006
See
also:
Added Nov. 24,
2006
A
slideshow about the femicide in Ciudad Juarez is
available. Organize a display in your
community!
- Amnesty International
Added
Feb. 13,
2006
Mexico
Unresolved
Murders of Women Rankle in Mexican Border
City
...For years, the mysterious deaths and
disappearances of [377 girls and] women have
frustrated officials and terrified families in
Juarez, a transient city where 1000s of women live
in shantytowns and work in maquila-doras, the
factories on the U.S. border that produce
electronic circuit boards & auto
parts.
About a fourth of the
victims were kidnapped, raped and strangled in a
similar way, leading victims' families to believe
that a sexual serial killer remains on the loose.
The whereabouts of almost 40 other women who have
disappeared since 1993 are still unknown. And this
year, the number of homicides with female victims
has surged to 30, although authorities attribute
80 percent of them to domestic or family
violence.
More than 100 of the
murder cases remain unsolved because of bungling
by inept or corrupt officials, according to
investigations by the United Nations, Amnesty
Inter-national, the Inter-American Human Rights
Commission and other groups. Mexican federal
officials have conceded negligence due to lack of
resources and investigative or technical
skills.
- Sylvia
Moreno
Washington
Post
Dec. 16,
2005
Added
Jan. 1,
2006
Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) - Mario Loya
Aguirre and Jorge Armando Sifuentes Martinez –
both detained on Dec. 25 – and Eleazar Pena
Navarro Three men have been arrested for the
Christmas Eve rape and homicide of a 17-year-old
girl on December 24th, 2005.
According to statements
from 2 of the suspects, the three men were
drinking with Claudia Flores Javier in her home in
the early hours of Dec. 24 when one of them
proposed having sex with her. She refused and the
three then raped her, said Claudia Elena Banuelos,
spokes-woman for the state Attorney General's
office. One of the men responded to Flores'
resistance by hitting her several times on the
head with a blunt object.
|
-
SignOnSanDiego.com
Dec. 29,
2005 |
|
 |
|
Juarez Protest Photo:
CIMAC |
Femicidio en Ciudad Juarez -
Termina el año con
dos asesinatos de mujeres.
Femicide in
Juarez - It has been 13 years since the femicide
murders in Juarez, Mexico began to be
reported.
On December 24, 2005 the body of
17-year-old Claudia Flores Javier appeared in her
apartment with signs of having been raped.
At the same time, 38-year-old
Patricia Rodríguez Hernández was murdered by her
ex-husband. Both victims were shot to
death.
On December 21st, a
female sex worker was also found murdered, with
signs of sexual assault.
During 2005, 36 women were
murdered just in the zone close-in to Juarez
City. These statistics are similar to those
of 2004.
- CIMAC
Noticias
News for Women -
Mexico
Dec. 26,
2005
Added
Nov.
13,
2005
Mexican
police have found the body of a woman apparently
beaten to death in Ciudad Juarez, a violent city
on the U.S. border notorious for gender violence,
prosecutors said on Tuesday.
More than 350 women have
been stabbed, strangled and beaten to death in
Ciudad Juarez, which lies south of El Paso, Texas,
in a 12-year killing spree that has triggered
condemnation in Mexico and abroad.
-
Reuters
Nov. 8,
2005
Added Sep. 25
2005
Bajo
formal prisión, tres feminicidas de
Juárez.
En otro caso, Presunto asesino
de una menor, en centro de
rehabilitación .
Three suspects are in pre-trial
detention in the murder cases
of Alma Belén Ortega, and her mother, Alma
Delia Moreno, whose bodies were found on
September
13, 2005 in
Juárez.
Also,
the alleged murderer of a 15 year old girl
murdered on September 17, 2005 in Juárez is put
behind bars.
CimacNoticias
September 23,
2005
See Also:
Asesinan
a dos mujeres más en Ciudad
Juárez.
Juarez Femicide federal
special prosecutor steps down; two more bodies
found.
CimacNoticias
September 14,
2005

Added
Sep. 22 2005
Tráfico de
personas: una red de explotación.
Un
análisis del problema de Trata de personas por la
Senadora María Lucero Saldaña
Pérez del
PRI.
Trafficking in Persons: a Network of
Exploitation.
Mexican Senator María Lucero Saldaña
Pérez of the PRI Party describes the nature of the
sex trafficking crisis in México and Central
America, and proposes steps to more effectively
combat organized criminal networks.
Senator María Lucero Saldaña
Pérez
on
trafficking:
|
"The
region lacks prevention efforts; an
infrastructure of protection; the existence of
penalties; and strategies to re-integrate
victims into society.
Criminal
networks...
act
with almost total impunity, in the absence of
any protections for their
victims." |
- www.Criterios.com
September 20,
2005
México
Added
Sep. 20 2005
Renunció
Mireille Rocatti a Fiscalía
Especial.
CimacNoticias
September 14,
2005
Juarez Femicide Federal Special
Prosecutor Steps Down to Take a State Cabinet
Post.
Mireille Roccatti, who was a
past president of the Mexican National Human
Rights Commission from 1997 to 1999, and
who was appointed
in May, 2005 to be the federal special prosecutor
to investigate 12 years of killings of women in
Ciudad Juarez, is leaving her post for a state
cabinet position.
Mothers of victims had become
angered after Roccatti told the group that Juarez
City femicide investigations would not be
federalized.
Also in this article:
- On
September 13, 2005, the bodies of Alma Belén Ortega,
age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45
were found in Ciudad Juarez.
(See CimacNoticias
Article from Sep. 14, 2005 regarding these
Sep.
13, 2005 murders.)
Associated Press
September 14,
2005
Added
Sep. 18 2005
Asesinan
a dos mujeres más en Ciudad
Juárez.
CimacNoticias
September 14,
2005
Ciudad
Juarez (Juarez City) - On September 13, 2005, two
more murdered women were found in Juarez, bring
the total during the first 9 months of 2005 to
28.
Esther Chávez, director of the
NGO Casa Amiga, stated:
|
"Once more in Juarez, we
are not going down the right path."
"Both women had been
reported missing from a shopping center 5 days
earlier and lamentably, today we have two bodies
matching their
descriptions." |
The bodies of Alma Belén Ortega,
age 21, and her mother, Alma Delia Moreno, age 45
were discovered 12 hours apart.
Both of the victims were found
in abandoned housing units. Five suspects were
arrested - by agents of the state investigations
office's Special Prosecutor for Crimes Against
Women, in the housing unit were Alma Belén Ortega
was found.
Chavez:
|
"What is certain is that in
Juarez, many special prosecutors offices are
created; many prosecutors come here, but we
haven't arrived at a solution to the
problem. This is all very stressful; each
time a new victim appears, the mothers, and in
general the families who have suffered a loss
experience a setback in the therapy they are
receiving to overcome this trauma."
"Every time we learn
of a new case, the wound opens again. We
ask: What is
happening? When are we going to see an end to
femicide in this
region?" |
CimacNoticias
September 14,
2005
Added Sep. 14 2005
Creará PGR Fiscalía Especializada de
Delitos Violentos Contra
Mujeres.
Attorney General Daniel Cabeza de
Vaca Announced on September 13, 2005 that He
will Create a New, Permanent Office that will
Specialize in Prosecuting Violent Crimes Against
Women.
The Formation
of the New Unit was Proposed by a Chamber of
Deputies Joint Commission Composed of the
Committee to Track Femicide and the Gender
Equality Committee.
The Special
Unit was Formed at the Conclusion of an Analysis
of 340 Cases Involving 385 Victims of Murder
Targeting Women in Juarez City, Conducted by
Ciudad Juarez 'Femicide' Special Prosecutor
Mireille Rocatti.
A Forensic DNA
Database will be Completed by December, 2005 to
Track Evidence in the Juarez Femicide
Cases.
Added
July 27, 2005
July 7,
2005
The Criminal Gang , Which Allegedly
Included a Former Ciudad Juarez Police
Officer, Paid the Victim to Attend Modeling
Classes.
The Victim Was with the Gang When
a Man Emerged from a Luxury SUV and Paid US
$10,000 to Take Her Away.
June 7,
2005
June 2,
2005
May 25,
2005
Mexico - More than 3,000 teachers
marched through the border city of Ciudad Juarez
to demand authorities find an elementary school
teacher who went missing three weeks ago, and stop
a string of killings of young girls.
Added May
23, 2005
Girl Age 10 is Raped, Strangled to
Death and Burned in Ciudad
Juarez.
Girl
Age 7 is Murdered Nearby.
Added May
23, 2005
An Independent Review has Found that
Some Suspects in the Killings of Women in Ciudad
Juarez were Tortured into Confessing, Jeopardizing
Continuing Investigations.
"These killers continue to be
a threat to women and the public at large. All the
while, innocent people remain behind bars."
-Guadalupe Morfín, a Federal Commissioner
Appointed by President Vicente Fox to Oversee
Juarez Investigations.

Added May
2, 2005
Added May
2, 2005
Amnesty International:
TAKE
ACTION: Representative Hilda Solis and
Senator Jeff Bingaman have re-introduced
Congressional resolutions on the murders of nearly
400 young women in Juárez and Chihuahua, Mexico.
Urge your members of congress to support these
resolutions.
Added
04/04/2005
Rocio Marin, 19, is Beaten, Raped
and Stabbed to Death in
Juarez.
Added 04/04/2005
British Police to Help in
Chihuahua
Added
03/18/ 2005
Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Murders of
Women on the Rise.
Added
03/18/ 2005
U.S. - Mexico Border: One in
10 Women Raped Crossing into US - Figure is Likely
Low.
Added
03/18/ 2005
Juarez, Mexico Teen Girl is Raped
and Murdered.
02/20/ 2005
The United Nations Human Rights
Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against
Women, Yakin Ertürk, Will Investigate Gender
Violence in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad
Juarez and Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26,
2005.
(Thanks to the Committee of Indigenous Solidarity
(CIS for this
News.)
Added 02/19/
2005
United Nations Human Rights
Commission Special Rapporteur on Violence Against
Women, Yakin Ertürk, Investigated Gender Violence
in Mexico City, Chihuahua City, Ciudad Juarez and
Puebla, Mexico: February 20-26, 2005.
01/31/
2005
Ciudad Juarez (Juarez City) Mexico
Femicide: Critics Pressure
Prosecutors.
Added
01/11/2005
Mexico to Begin Payments to the
Families of Female Murder Victims in Ciudad
Juarez.
01/08/2005
Juarez, Mexico Femicide: Activists
Unhappy with Recent Murder
Convictions. | |
From Amnesty
International:
| |
| Since 1993, 370 women have been brutally
murdered in Ciudad Juarez and Chihuahua, Mexico.
Their families are often ignored or mistreated
as they seek justice for their loved ones.
|
US Congresswoman
Hilda Solis, along with five other
Representatives, introduced a congressional
resolution expressing sympathy for the families
of the victims, and calling on the United States
government to take decisive action in support of
those seeking justice. |
| |
| | | |
| |
|
More from Amnesty
International:
Stop
Violence Against Women in Ciudad Juárez and
Chihuahua, México
Over 370 women
murdered, at least 137 of them after being
sexually assaulted - this is the harsh reality of
the violence which women and teenage girls of
Chihuahua state have been subjected to since 1993,
according to reports received by Amnesty
International. In addition, over 70 young women
are still missing, according to the authorities,
though Mexican non-governmental organizations say
the figure is over 400. Join Amnesty International
in demanding justice for the women and girls of
Ciudad Juárez and Chihuahua.
A film on the Ciudad Juarez Femicide
available from Mexico Solidarity
Network:
"Señorita
Extraviada" "Señorita Extraviada" cuenta la
historia de las más de 380 jóvenes mujeres
secuestradas, violadas, y matadas de Juárez,
México. Se sabían de los femicidios por primera
vez en 1993, y las mujeres siguen "desapareciendo"
hasta hoy en día sin esperanza alguna de llevar a
los autores de los crimenes a los tribunales.
Quiénes son estas mujeres de distintos caminos de
vida y por qué están siendo brutalmente matadas?
Personal de la Red de Solidaridad con
México que tiene experiencia en Ciudad Juárez
acompaña las presentaciones públicas de esta
película conmovedora y encabeza charlas después
del show. Para más información, contacte a la Red de Solidaridad con
México. El video también está
disponible para el uso personal a $35, mas $5 de
envio. Por favor mandar cheques a la Red de
Solidaridad con México, 4834 N Springfield,
Chicago, IL 60625.
Señorita Extraviada ("Missing Young
Woman") tells the story of the over 380 kidnapped,
raped and murdered young women of Juárez, Mexico.
The murders first came to light in 1993, and young
women continue to "disappear" to this day without
any hope of bringing the perpetrators to justice.
Who are these women from all walks of life and why
are they brutally murdered?
Mexico Solidarity Network staff with
first-hand experience in Ciudad Juarez often
accompany public presentations of this moving film
and lead post-show discussions. For more
information, contact the Mexico Solidarity
Network. The video is also available
for personal use for $35 plus $5 shipping and
handling. Please send checks to the Mexico
Solidarity Network, 4834 N Springfield, Chicago,
IL 60625.
Señorita
Extraviada filmaker Lourdes
Portillo's web site.
| (Added to this list December
18, 2004)
Abstract on this Film from the New
York Times
THE ARTS/CULTURAL
DESK
August 19, 2002, Monday
Who Is Killing the Young Women of
Juárez? A Filmmaker Seeks Answers
By
MIREYA NAVARRO (NYT) 1179 words
LEAD PARAGRAPH - Over the last decade
more than 300 women have disappeared from the
streets of Ciudad Juárez in Mexico, many later
found raped and murdered, their bodies dumped in
ditches and the desert. But even more stunning
than the number of deaths has been the failure
of law enforcement officials to put a stop to
the killings.
A
trail of newspaper articles about the murders
led Lourdes Portillo, a San Francisco filmmaker
who was born in Chihuahua, Mexico, not far from
Juárez, to this unsolved mystery just across the
border from El Paso. Initially, she said, her
intention was to profile some of the victims and
create a memorial to ''these girls,'' but soon
she found herself trying to figure out what
happened to them and why.
|
Links:
Justicia Para Nuestras
Hijas
(Justice for Our
Daughters)
|
Paloma
Escobar Ledezma |
 |
| |
|
| Desaparició el 22 de marzo
de 2002. |
She disappeared on March 22,
2002. |
| Su cuerpo fue encontrado el 29
del mismo mes en un arroyo seco a las afueras de
la ciudad por unos trabajadores agrícolas.
|
Her body was found by
agricultural workers on the 29th of the same
month, in a dry gully outside of
town. |
| La procuraduría de justicia
del estado nunca hizo nada por encontrarla,
salvo inventar falsos encuentros con ella,
situándolos en tiempos en que, según la
posterior autopsia, ya había
fallecido... |
The [Chihuahua] state
prosecutor never did anything to find her,
except to invent false sightings of her, on
dates when the autopsy showed, after the fact,
that she was already dead. |
| Luego de la localización del
cadáver, se intentó fabricar un culpable, un
exnovio de Paloma. La maniobra fue tan burda,
que se derrumbó sola. |
After finding the body, an
attempt was made to falsify a suspect, an
ex-boyfriend from Paloma. The plot was so
inane that it fell apart by
itself. |
|
Hasta el momento no se ha detenido ni
presentado a nadie más. El crimen sigue
impune... |
At the present time no other
suspect has been found. This remains a
crime of impunity. |
|
- Justicia
Para Nuestras
Hijas | |
Más Enlaces / More
Links:
Amnesty
International's Juarez Crisis Page
Amnestia
Internacional - Justicia Para las Mujeres y Niñas
de Ciudad Juárez y Chihuahua,
México
Bibliography
about the Women of Ciudad Juárez, México - Los Angeles Valley
College Library
(Added
to this list December 14, 2004)
CourtTV's
Externsive 11 Page Report on the Murders in Ciudad
Juarez (by Michael Newton): Since 1993, upward of 340 young women have
been brutally murdered in the Mexican border town.
More than a dozen suspects have been jailed, but
the killing continues.
Human Rights
Watch Index on the Abuse of Women Workers in
Mexico -
(Many Juarez Victims are Workers Who
Migrated to Juarez to Find Work in Foreign Own
"Maquilla" Cheap Labor Factories.)
www.JuarezWomen.com
Latin America
Working Group's Juarez Page
Save Juarez
Project (Self Defense Direct
Action)
Washington
Office on Latin America Juarez
Page
News Article Archive:
2004
12/15/2004
Canadian Parliamentary Subcommittee
on Human Rights Addresses the Ongoing Killing of
Women in Ciudad Juarez, Mexico.
12/12/2004
The Stories of 3 Recent Victims;
More Police Officers
Investigated.
12/06/2004
Nine News Stories
Detail New Anti-Slavery Task Forces Created for
El-Paso (next to Juarez, Mexico), and San
Antonio, Texas. Senator John Cornyn (R-Texas)
Proposes the Death Penalty "for the Most Heinous
Cases."
Mothers Step Up
Campaign as Cover Up Takes Hold
11-24-2004
Mexican Federal
Investigation Finds No Serial Killers_or Gangs
Behind Juarez Femicide 10-25-2004
Bodies_Found in
Chihuahua City and Reynosa Mexcio
10-24-2004
Second_Federal
Investigation Draws Anger
10-14-2004
47 Mothers of
Victims to Get Homes 09-16-2004
Police_Arrest_Suspect in Recent Murder of
Woman 08-10-2004
Authorities
Identify Woman Slain in Ciudad Juarez
07-28-2004
Government Creates
Fund to Compensate Families of Murder Victims
07-20-2004
Activists
Paint_Crosses 04-17-2004
In Juarez
Murders, Progress but Few Answers -
04-09-2004 - CNN
U.N. Condemns Mexico For
Handling Of Juarez Murder Probe - United Nations Foundation
04-01-2004
Letter from Juarez
03-17-2004
Another Death
03-11-2004
Major New York Times Major
Exposé Mexican of Women and Girls trafficked into
US 01-25-2004.
This article discusses the
kidnapping, rape and trafficking into the United
States of poor Mexican girl children to be used as
sex slaves. The article discusses the
testimony of one victim who was transported
repeatedly across the Ciudad Juarez, Mexico to El
Paso, Texas border crossing.
(Added to this list December 14,
2004)
International
Concern Growing 01-14-2004
Special Prosecutor
Named 01-13-2004
2003
Juarez Activists
Ask OAS Intervention 12-30-2003 (Added to this list December 14,
2004)
US Latin Congress
Members Visit 12-11-2003
(Added to this list December 14,
2004)
Lat US Mexico Juarez Suspect
Extradited to Mexico
12-09-2003
Theory on
Killings of Juarez Women - National public Radio
News 12-04-2003
Shoddy Probe
12-02-2003
Mexican Government to Pay Families
11-15-2003
Rich Killers Stalk
Region 11-02-2003
US - Solidarity with Women of Juarez
Event - Washington, DC 11-01-2003
(Added to this
list December 14, 2004)
Amnesty Intl
December 10-2003 Events
Police Probe
Possible Juarez Murders Link to Organ Traffickers
09-04-2003
Who's Killing
the Women of Juarez? - National Public Radio -
Morning Edition 02-22-2003
2002
U.S. - 2002 "Toxic Silence" An Essay
by Laura Zárate, Founding Executive
Director of ArteSana.com, a Texas
Based Advocacy Group. (Added to this list December 14,
2004)
U.S. - Mexico
Border Region - Crisis of Anti-Female Mass-Murder
in Juarez, Mexico - August 2002
(Added to this list
December 12, 2004)
Women's Groups Protest the
Juarez Murders of Over 300 Women - August 14,
2002
(Added to
this list December 12, 2004)
Death Stalks the
Border - Special Section - El Paso Times
06-23-2002
To Work and Die in Juarez - Mother
Jones Magazine - May/June
2002
Women demand
Mexico murder probe - Eight Women Found Murdered -
BBC News
02-21-2002 | |
|
|
Links:
| | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
LibertadLatina
News /
Noticias |
|
|
|
Updated:
July 27, 2010
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Últimas Noticias
Latest News
Guatemala, The United States
U.S. Senator John Kerry Urges TPS Visas for Guatemalans
A recent spate of natural disasters along with high crime rates in Guatemala prompted U.S. Senator John Kerry (D-MA), chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, to write to President Barrack Obama on July 15 requesting Temporary Protected Status for Guatemalan citizens living in the United States. Kerry argues that Guatemalans are not able to return to safety in their country, as “their most basic human needs cannot be met.”
Americas Quarterly
July 21, 2010
Arizona, USA
Does Illegal Immigration Lead to More Crime?
Undocumented Immigrants Make up 7 Percent of Arizona's Population, but 15 Percent of the Prison Population
Arizona's new immigration law empowers police to ask anyone they suspect of being in the country illegally for ID. The Obama administration calls it unconstitutional.
Thursday, Justice Department lawyers asked a federal judge in Phoenix to block the law before it takes effect next Thursday. Those in favor of the law say illegal immigration leads to more crime. But does it?
In Pima County, Arizona, sheriff's deputies patrol for people crossing the border illegally from Mexico.
"We are encountering folks who have warrants out for their arrests, deported felons," said Sgt. Robert Krygier.
It's a fact of life here that frightens and infuriates many Arizonans.
CBS News correspondent Bill Whitaker reports supporters of the new law point to the recent murder of rancher Robert Krentz. Investigators say his killer snuck in from Mexico. Arizona governor Jan Brewer says Mexican drug cartel-style violence is crossing the border too.
"Our law enforcement agencies have found bodies in the desert, either buried or just lying out there, that have been beheaded," Gov. Brewer said.
In Pima County, Sheriff Clarence Dupnik said not only is there no evidence of beheadings, but "the border is more secure now that it's ever been."
Murder? Burglaries? Rape? The major crimes? Up or down on the border?
"They're down," Dupnik said. "Violence in the cities is down."
According to the FBI, that's true across the southern border this decade. In San Diego violent crime is down 17 percent. In El Paso, Texas violent crime down 36 percent - it sits right across from Juarez, Mexico, one of the deadliest cities on earth. In Phoenix major crime has dropped 10 percent from 2000 to 2009.
West along the border in Nogales, Arizona, Chris Ciruli said it's a "safe environment."
...
Protestors for and against the law are outside the court. Inside court, the judge said she is skeptical that the law is constitutional. She's expected to rule within days...
CBS News
July 22, 2010
Arizona, USA
|
 |
|
Mayor Phil Gordon of Phoenix, Arizona speaks at Harvard
University - Feb, 05, 2010
Photo:
Matthew W. Hutchins |
Phoenix mayor paints disturbing picture of immigrant experience
[Latino]
Mayor Phil Gordon of Phoenix, speaking at Harvard Law School on February 5th, said that the steady flow of illegal immigrants into his city has created a crisis situation that is extremely dangerous for local law enforcement and a devastating drain on the city's budget. Although by statistical measures Phoenix is one of the safest cities in the United States, it has experienced a wave of kidnapping and violent crimes that have challenged its law enforcement capacity.
The problem, said Mayor Gordon, is the violent behavior of the "coyotes" involved in human trafficking operations across the nearby Mexican border and who regularly kidnap, torture, rape and kill those who do not comply with their extortion, sometimes forcing captives to dig their own graves while awaiting either freedom or death.
According to Gordon,
over 20,000 people, including women and children, have been rescued by Phoenix police over the last three years from "drop houses" where dozens or even hundreds are held captive or even tortured, sometimes in the midst of ordinary suburban neighborhoods…
Gordon said that the fight against the coyotes' organized crime has forced the city to hire over 600 additional police officers, many to replace the 100 full-time officers assigned to federal task forces investigating violent criminals and 50 officers embedded undercover in federal operations. The cost to Phoenix of employing these 150 officers, over $15 million dollars a year, is not reimbursed by the federal government and threatens to force reductions in city services like libraries and after school programs…
Matthew W. Hutchins
The Harvard Law Record
Feb. 12, 2010
Honduras
Honduran Leader Nathan Pravia Dies After Lifetime Defending Miskito Indians
Honduran Leader Nathan Pravia Dies After Lifetime Defending Miskito Indians
Tegucigalpa - The leader of the Miskito Indians, Nathan Pravia, who fought on behalf of the native peoples of Honduras, died Saturday in Tegucigalpa following a breakdown in his health, family members said. He was 62.
Pravia, a native of Puerto Lempira in Gracias a Dios province on the Nicaraguan border, dedicated many years of his life to the cause of his country’s Miskito communities, traditionally all but forgotten by the government.
As a defender of human rights, he led several battles to gain the Miskitos of Honduras access to the land.
He also reported on and condemned the plight of Miskito divers who earn their living catching lobsters, many of whom have been left paraplegic or have died from injuries incurred during their labors deep in Caribbean waters.
On several occasions he slammed in the local press the rampant drug trafficking going on in the La Mosquitia region, chiefly involving cocaine from South American countries.
Pravia was president of the Honduras Native Peoples Confederation and a delegate for his country to indigenous organizations in Latin America and Central America.
In the cultural realm he leaves a collection of articles and other notes on Miskito culture that will soon be published, his daughter Yuwan, a student of journalism at the National Autonomous University of Honduras, said.
The president of the Community Ethnic Development Organization, or Odeco, Celeo Alvarez, lamented Pravia’s passing and praised his struggles on behalf of Indian peoples and their rights.
The Latin American Herald Tribune
July 25, 2010
Massachusetts & New Jersey, USA
|
 |
|
Edilzar “Eddie” Mazariegos |
Suspect in rape of girl in Massachusetts captured on farm
Mannington Township, New Jersey - Authorities late Saturday night captured a man here who is wanted for the alleged rape of a 4-year-old girl in Massachusetts.
Earlier Saturday, Edilzar “Eddie” Mazariegos, 22, managed to escape through crop fields after officers closed in on him on a property on Haines Neck Road.
Lt. Robert DiGregorio of the Carneys Point Police Department confirmed the arrest of Mazariegos shortly before 10 p.m. Saturday.
He was found on a farm on Haines Neck Road here not far from where he was seen earlier in the day.
DiGregorio said local farmers helped play a critical role in the capture of Mazariegos.
The sighting of Mazariegos, who is facing charges of aggravated sexual assault in the alleged attack in Springfield, Mass., earlier this month, prompted a six-hour search earlier Saturday...
According to television station CBS 3 of Springfield, Massachusetts, the alleged attack on the four-year-old took place in a house where the girl lived with her mother, a farmworker, and others.
The girl’s mother, a Guatemalan immigrant, told the television station that alleged sexual assault on her daughter occurred in early July while she was working picking blueberries and her daughter had been left in the care of others living at the house, including Mazariegos.
The woman said her daughter told her of the alleged assault when her mother returned from the fields. The girl was taken to an area hospital for treatment, the television station said.
Bill Gallo Jr.
NJ.com
July 24, 2010
Washington state, USA
Man charged with raping 12-year-old girl
Yakima - A Toppenish man accused of raping a 12-year-old neighbor girl he accosted on her way to summer school was arraigned Thursday in Yakima County Superior Court.
Jose Jesus Velazquez-Palomino, a 23-year-old farm worker, is charged with second-degree rape of a child and unlawful imprisonment.
Authorities allege Velazquez accosted the girl moments after she left home for summer school July 7.
The girl told police Velazquez forced her into his home, where he sexually assaulted her. She escaped to the Safehaven Community Center while he was taking a shower afterward.
The case also ensnared Velazquez's four roommates, who were arrested after police investigating the assault call discovered 26 marijuana plants on the property.
Velazquez remains lodged in the Yakima County Jail on a no-bail immigration hold, as do his roommates.
The Yakima Herald
July 22, 2010
California, USA
|
 |
|
Norma Lopez |
Body found in Moreno Valley near area where girl, 17, vanished
A partially decomposed body was found in a desolate, grassy field in Moreno Valley on Tuesday afternoon, just two miles from where a 17-year-old girl disappeared last week on her walk home from summer school.
Riverside County Sheriff's Department officials said they have not determined if the remains are those of Norma Lopez, who authorities believe was abducted Thursday, triggering a massive search throughout central Riverside County.
A local resident doing yard work found the body around 3 p.m. about a mile south of the 60 Freeway, just off Theodore Street, on the eastern outskirts of the city in an area surrounded by wheat fields, horse ranches and jagged hills. The remains, which have yet to be identified as male or female, were found in the tall grass and near a line of trees but were not otherwise concealed, said Sgt. Joe Borja, a Sheriff's Department spokesman.
"I know you're all interested in finding out whether this is Norma Lopez or not, and honestly we do not know," Borja told reporters gathered several hundred yards from the crime scene. "No matter which way it is, it's still a tragic event. There's someone out in the field who is dead." ...
Norma was reported missing about 12:30 p.m. Thursday by her older sister, Sonja, after she failed to return home from summer school. She was out of class at Valley View High School by 10 a.m. and had plans to meet her older sister and another friend, authorities said.
Investigators said they found some of Norma's belongings, and signs of a struggle, in a vacant field along Cottonwood Avenue. They are also looking for the driver and passengers of a newer-model green SUV seen near the dirt field at the time of her disappearance.
After the body was found, deputies roped off the area and waited for coroner's officials to arrive and examine the remains. FBI investigators, assisting the Sheriff's Department in the case, also went to the scene.
"It could take as short as one day to a week to determine who that person is," Borja said...
Authorities urged anyone with information about the case to call (877) 242-4345,
or
e-mail [the Riverside Sheriff's office].
Phil Willon
Los Angeles Times
July 21, 2010
Mexico
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Chamber of Deputies Special Commission to
Fight Human Trafficking president Deputy Rosi Orozco |
Piden penalizar pornografia en Internet
La presidenta de la Comision Especial contra la Trata de Personas en la Camara de Diputados, Rosi Orozco pidio penalizar el consumo, intercambio y almacenamiento de pornografia infantil por Internet.
Agrego que debido a los vacios legales aunado a la rapidez con que evolucionan las tecnologias de la informacion, este delito se ha incrementado de manera alarmante en el pais.
En entrevista, la legisladora del Partido Accion Nacional (PAN) senalo que la pornografia infantil es el tercer delito mas comun en Internet despues fraude y las amenazas.
Explico que Mexico ocupa el primer lugar en apertura de paginas web de pornografia infantil, y tiende a incrementarse mas de cinco por ciento la distribucion de videos de imagenes de abuso a recien nacidos.
Por ello, considero que se debe incorporar a las redes de telecomunicacion en las legislaciones y penalizar el consumo, almacenamiento e intercambio de pornografia infantil.
"Porque hoy estas lagunas facilitan que los pederastas y quienes comercian con ella escapen a la justicia", sostuvo.
Orozco comento que a traves de reformas al articulo 202 del Codigo Penal Federal, mismas que analiza la Comision de Justicia, se busca inhibir y evitar el almacenamiento, arrendamiento y compra de material que contenga pornografia infantil.
En ese contexto, subrayo la importancia de que se castigue con penas de siete a 12 anos de prision y de 800 a dos mil dias de multa, a quien para obtener un beneficio de cualquier indole o con animo de lucro o sin el, produzca, distribuya o venda material pornografico.
Rosi Orozco calls for increased penalties for Internet
Child Pornography
National Action Party (PAN) congressional deputy Rosi Orozco, who is the
president of the Special Commission to Fight Human Trafficking in the Chamber of
Deputies (lower house of Congress), has called for legislative action to
increase penalties for those who commit the crimes of consuming, exchanging and
selling child pornography via the Internet.
Deputy Orozco explained that, due to gaps in current legislation, caused in-part
by the pace of changes in information technology, these crimes have increased in
an alarming manner across Mexico. Orozco added that child porn related crimes
are the third largest category of criminal activity on the Internet after fraud
and threats.
Deputy Orozco noted that Mexico holds first place globally in the number of
accesses to child pornography web sites. [Authorities have also registered] a
recent 5% increase in the distribution of pornographic videos of recently born
babies.
Due to these conditions, Deputy Orozco has called upon Congress to pass
legislation that includes communications networks, and that controls the
consumption, exchange and sale of child pornography via the web.
Orozco: "Because of the gaps that continue to exist in our laws, pedophiles and
those who commercialize [child pornography] escape justice."
Deputy Orozco seeks to bring about changes to Article 202 of the Federal Penal
Code, which is currently being reviewed by the Commission on Justice in the
Chamber of Deputies. She added that the proposed legislation will seek criminal
penalties of 12 years in prison and 800 to 1,000 days of salary [typically
minimum wage salaray is used to define these types of fines], for anyone
associated with the production, distribution or sale of illicit pornography.
Notimex
July 01, 2010
New York, USA
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U.S.
Ambassador Luis CdeBaca (second from left) and other
presenters at UN / Brandeis conference |
Hidden in Plain Sight: The News Media's Role in Exposing Human Trafficking
The Schuster Institute for Investigative Journalism at Brandeis University cosponsored a first-ever United Nations panel discussion about how the news media is exposing and explaining modern slavery and human trafficking -- and how to do it better. Below are the transcript and video from that conference, held at the United Nations headquarters in New York City on June 16 and co-sponsored by the United States Mission to the United Nations and the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime.
Take a look as some leading media-makers and policymakers debate coverage of human trafficking. What hinders good reporting on human trafficking? What do journalists fear when they report on slaves and slavery? Why cover the subject in the first place? What are the common reporting mistakes and missteps that can do more harm than good to trafficking victims, and to government, NGO, and individual efforts to end the traffic of persons for others' profit and pleasure?
Among the main points: Panelists urged reporters and editors to avoid salacious details and splashy, "sexy" headlines that can prevent a more nuanced examination of trafficked persons' lives and experiences.
Journalists lamented the lack of solid data, noting that the available statistics are contradictory, unreliable, insufficient, and often skewed by ideology.
As an example, the two officials on the panel -- Ambassador Luis CdeBaca, head of the U.S. Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in Persons, and Under-Secretary-General Antonio Maria Costa, executive director of the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime -- disagreed on the number of rescued trafficking victims. Costa thought the number was likely less than half CdeBaca's estimate (from the International Labour Organization) of 50,000 victims rescued worldwide...
Read the transcript
The Huffington Post
July 15, 2010
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Chuck Goolsby |
LibertadLatina
Note:
In response to the above article by the Huffington Post, on the topic of press
coverage of the issue of human trafficking, we would like to point out that the
LibertadLatina
project came into existence because of a lack of interest
and/or willingness on the part of many (but not all) reporters and editors in
the press, and also on the part of government agencies and academics, to
acknowledge and target the rampant sexual violence faced by Latina and
indigenous women and children across both Latin America and the Latin Diaspora
in the Untied States, Canada, and in other advanced economies such as those of
western Europe and Japan.
Ten years after starting
LibertadLatina,
more substantial press coverage is taking place. However, the crisis of ongoing
mass gender atrocities that plague Latin America, including human trafficking,
community based sexual violence, a gender hostile living environment and
government and social complicity (and especially in regard to the region's
completely ignored indigenous and African descended victims - who are especially
targeted for victimization), continue to be largely ignored or intentionally
untouched by the press, official government action, academic investigation and
NGO effort.
Therefore we persist in broadcasting the message that the crisis in Latin
America and its Diaspora cannot and will not be ignored.
End impunity now!
Chuck Goolsby
LibertadLatina
July 21, 2010
Maryland, USA
Montgomery County Man Sentenced to 37 Years in Prison in Sex Trafficking Conspiracy
Underage Girls Drugged and Threatened
Baltimore - U.S. District Judge Alexander Williams, Jr. sentenced Lloyd Mack Royal, III, a/k/a “Blyss,” “B,” and “Furious,” age 29, of Gaithersburg, Maryland, to 37 years in prison followed by 10 years supervised release for conspiracy to commit sex trafficking; sex trafficking of a minor; sex trafficking by force, fraud and coercion; possession of a firearm in furtherance of a crime of violence; conspiracy to distribute drugs; and distribution of drugs to persons under 21, related to a scheme to prostitute three minor females. Judge Williams also ordered that after his release from prison Royal must register as a sex offender where he lives, works, or goes to school. Royal was convicted at trial on March 25, 2010.
The sentence was announced by United States Attorney for the District of Maryland Rod J. Rosenstein; Assistant Attorney General Thomas E. Perez of the U.S. Department of Justice Civil Rights Division; Special Agent in Charge Richard A. McFeely of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; and Chief J. Thomas Manger of the Montgomery County Police Department.
“Maryland’s human trafficking task force follows a policy of zero tolerance for child prostitution,” said U.S. Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein. “Anyone who pays for or profits from sex with children should understand that we are standing by to send them to federal prison.”
“The defendant violently preyed upon some of the most vulnerable members of our society,” said Assistant Attorney General Perez. “He sought out troubled young girls and through physical violence, drugs, guns, and lies, coerced them into prostitution for his own benefit. The Department of Justice will continue to vigorously prosecute these cases.”
According to testimony at the two week trial, from April to May 2007 Royal and his co-conspirators coerced a minor girl to engage in sex for pay. In addition, witnesses testified that Royal: coerced two additional minors to engage in sex, for which he was paid; threatened to harm the girls and their families; struck the girls; and held one of the girls at gun point. In order to assert his authority over the girls, Royal would forbid them from contacting certain individuals and forced them to kiss his pinky ring. Royal drove the girls to hotels in Gaithersburg, Maryland, or caused them to be transported from Maryland to the District of Columbia, to have them engage in sex.
On several occasions, testimony showed that Royal gave the girls illegal drugs before forcing them to engage in sex with him in order to test the girls’ sexual aptitude. Royal and his co-defendants provided the girls with cocaine, “dippers” or “ciga-wets” (cigarettes dipped in phencyclidine liquid known as PCP), marijuana and alcohol before coercing them to engage in sex with customers, and sometimes sold cocaine to customers. Witnesses testified that Royal gave the girls instructions on pricing for different sexual acts and instructed the girls to lie about their ages.
Paul Raymond Green, a/k/a “PJ,” age 25, of Washington, D.C., and Angela Samantha Bentolila, age 27, were sentenced to 52 months and 15 months in prison, respectively, for their roles in the sex trafficking conspiracy.
The case was investigated by the Maryland Human Trafficking Task Force formed in 2007 to discover and rescue victims of human trafficking while identifying and prosecuting offenders. Members include federal, state, and local law enforcement, as well as victim service providers and local community members. For more information,
see the
Maryland Human Trafficking Task Force, web site.
United States Attorney Rod J. Rosenstein and Assistant Attorney General Thomas E. Perez commended former Assistant United States Attorney Solette A. Magnelli and Trial Attorney James Felte, of the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division, Human Trafficking Prosecution Unit, who prosecuted the case.
United States Attorney's Office
District of Maryland
July 19, 2010
New Jersey, USA
Sentencing for N.J. man found guilty in human trafficking case is delayed
Newark - A judge has postponed the case of a Togolese citizen living in New Jersey who was due to be sentenced today for his role in the smuggling of girls and young women who were forced to work at hair braiding salons.
Geoffry Kouevi was found guilty in August of visa fraud.
U.S. District Judge Jose Linares says additional documents are needed to settle a dispute over how much prison time Kouevi should get.
Prosecutors say at least 20 people were brought from Togo using fraudulent visas and forced to work for no pay.
Lassissi Afolabi was sentenced in July to more than 24 years in prison after pleading guilty to conspiring with his ex-wife and her son to commit forced labor.
Afolabi's ex-wife faces sentencing in September. Her son received a 55-month prison term.
The Associated Press
July 20, 2010
California, USA, Mexico
Boy left behind with body of dead sister; family flees
Arrest warrants have been issued for a Southern California couple who may have fled to Mexico after abandoning their 4-year-old nephew with the battered body of his 3-year-old sister.
A relative found the 4-year-old boy sleeping in one room of a home in southwest Bakersfield; the body of his sister, identified as Serenity Julia Gandara, was found on the floor of another room, police said. The two children had been living with Alberto Garcia and Carla Torres Garcia, both 26, whom authorizes believe may have crossed the border into Mexico along with their own three children after Serenity's death.
Bakersfield Police Sgt. Mary DeGeare said arrest warrants were issued, charging the couple with murder and felony child abandonment. They also face federal charges for unlawful flight.
DeGeare said investigators believe the couple was already in Mexico when Torres called her sister to inform her of the death.
DeGeare said the two children exhibted signs of abuse.
"Both of these children had injuries, old and new," she said. "They had scars and marks in various stages of healing, including recent injuries."
The death and abandonment surprised neighbors, who described the couple as caring and preoccupied with the well-being of their children.
"I never saw any cruelty there to any of those children," neighbor Patty Clemons told ABCNews.com. "I feel it must have been an accident."
Police said Serenity had trauma to her head and torso, and that both she and her brother had injuries that were still healing. An autopsy was performed on Monday but the exact cause of death was pending. The boy, whose name was not released, was placed in foster care.
The children were apparently being adopted by the couple. Alberto Garcia did auto body work, which enabled him to stay home with the children and do repair jobs outside, according to neighbors. Carla Garcia cleaned homes.
"The guy was very nice and always very happy," said another neighbor, who asked not to be identified by name. "You wonder why this happened. They were very nice people."
Neighbors said Carla Garcia called her sister Sunday morning and asked her to come to the home in southwest Bakersfield. The sister found Serenity's body on the floor in one room while her brother slept in another room. The Garcias and their three young children – ages 4 to 10 – were gone. Maria Garcia, the maternal grandmother of the foster children, told television staton KGET in Bakersfield that she had warned a child protective services social worker about abuse in the Garcia household but nothing was done. "I told her many times something happened with these kids," Maria Garcia told the station.
The two children belonged to Alberto Garcia's sister, but he and Carla were in the process of adopting them, according to neighbors.
Clemons said she never witnessed the abuse although Serenity and her brother were rarely seen outside. "I never saw cruelty to any of those children," she said. "Now all these people are coming out of the woodwork saying these children were abused. I never saw it but I don't know what happened behind closed doors."
Clemons said the Garcia and Torres were pleasant neighbors who sometimes stopped by with plates of Mexican food. Alberto Garcia occasionally rode the younger children on a red wagon when he picked his children up from school. "They always made sure all the children got ice cream," Clemons said. "The children were always well dressed. She worked all day cleaning and then came home and always cooked for the family. I used to tell them you guys need some time for yourselves."
The FBI was assisting in the investigation. The family vehicle was described as a white Ford Eddie Bauer Expedition, license plate 5FLC681.
Ray Sanchez
ABC News
July 20, 2010
Texas, USA
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Steven Perez |
Man Accused Of Sexually Abusing Baby
Steven Perez, 24, was arrested in Galena Park Thursday on a charge of super sexual abuse of a child.
Investigators said the attack happened while the 1-year-old's mother was in the shower at a southeast Houston home in May.
A warrant for Perez's arrest was issued this week. Detectives said he was arrested at his new girlfriend's home.
KPRC
July 16, 2010
New Jersey, USA
Lakewood man pleads guilty to sexually abusing 8 girls
Toms River - A Lakewood man is facing up to 60 years in prison after admitting that he sexually abused eight children, between the ages of 4 and 9, said Ocean County Prosecutor Marlene Lynch Ford.
Cirilo Cholula Maranchel, 19, of Woehr Avenue pleaded guilty to six counts of aggravated sexual assault on six children, and two counts of sexual assault on two more children, Ford said.
The abuse took place between January and June of 2009, when the defendant was 17 and 18. Although Maranchel was a minor when he committed the offenses, he was prosecuted as an adult, Ford said in a prepared statement.
Maranchel entered his guilty plea Wednesday before Superior Court Judge Wendel E. Daniels.
The defendant admitted acts of sexual penetration — digital as well as sexual intercourse — with six of the victims, who were between the ages of 6 and 9, said Senior Assistant Ocean County Prosecutor Laura Pierro. He admitted molesting another child in front of yet another child who was 4, Pierro said.
All of the victims are girls who are known to the defendant, Ford said.
The abuse was revealed after one victim, age 6, came forward to her parents, who contacted Lakewood police on June 13, 2009, Ford said.
That girl told investigators she had witnessed other children being sexually assaulted by Maranchel, leading them to seven other victims, Pierro said.
Ford said the special victims unit of her office worked with Lakewood Detective Leroy Marshall and other Lakewood officers to identify the other victims and arrest Maranchel.
"The young victims of these crimes have been courageous in cooperating in this investigation," Ford said.
Ford said the arrest of Maranchel, an illegal immigrant, followed an intensive investigation and hunt for him.
"At the time of his arrest, it appeared the defendant was attempting to board public transportation and escape criminal responsibility for his actions," she said.
Maranchel faces a minimum of 20 years in prison and a maximum of 60 years when he is sentenced following an evaluation at the state Corrections Department's Adult Diagnostic and Treatment Center in Avenel, Ford said. He will be held at the Ocean County Jail until then, with his bail set at $2 million.
Maranchel will be deported to his native Mexico after he serves his prison term, the prosecutor said.
Kathleen Hopkins
APP.com
July 08, 2010
California, USA
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David Mosqueda |
Sun Valley man accused of raping 4-year-old girl
A Sun Valley man was arrested today on suspicion of sexually assaulting a 4-year-old California girl nearly a month ago.
David Mosqueda, 22, was booked about 4 p.m. into the Washoe County Jail on charges of sexual Assault of a child under the age of 16 and lewdness with a child under the age of 14 and held on $27,500 bail, Deputy Armando Avina said in a news release.
On June 21, deputies answering a domestic disturbance report found Mosqueda had locked himself in a bathroom with a knife and had self-inflicted injuries to his neck, wrist and stomach region. After an investigation, Mosqueda, a previously convicted sex offender, was taken into custody, Avina said.
RGJ
July 14, 2010
Massachusetts, USA
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Edilzar Mazariegos |
Illegal alien sought in rape of 4-year-old girl
Springfield Police Dept.Police in Springfield, MA, are looking for an illegal alien from Guatemala, who they say brutally raped a 4-year-old girl on Saturday.
Springfield Police Sgt. John M. Delaney told reporters the suspect, Edilzar Mazariegos is wanted on a charge of aggravated rape of a child with force.
The tiny victim, whose name is being withheld, was found by her mother, after returning from work, crying and bleeding. She rushed her daughter to Mercy Medical Center, but because of the “severe trauma” she suffered, she was transferred to Baystate Medical Center, where she remains in serious condition.
Another illegal alien, Angel Santizo, 20, who was babysitting the girl at time of the rape, has been charged with of permitting serious bodily injury on a child while being a caretaker.
Sgt. Delaney said: “He was the caretaker of this child while somebody else there raped her.”
Immigration and Customs Enforcement has placed a hold on Santizo, who is also from Guatemala.
Mazariegos (aka Edy Gonzales), is described as 5 feet, 3 inches tall with a stocky build. He is driving a blue Dodge Durango with two white racing stripes on the hood and roof, with a South Carolina license plate of FSX-544.
Mazariegos is employed as a farm worker in Connecticut. He is known to have ties in West Palm Beach, FL, as well as in Massachusetts.
Anyone with information on the whereabouts of Mazariegos is asked to call the police Special Victims Unit at (413) 787-6352.
Dave Gibson
The Examiner
July 06, 2010
Massachusetts, USA
Illegal alien charged with child rape
One man is under arrest, accused of raping his 4-year old family member. The little girl is now hospitalized at Baystate Medical Center with what police describe to be serious but non life-threatening injuries.
Detective Mike Chapin told 22News the victim was sexually assaulted at her home at 693 Carew Street sometime Saturday evening.
The girl's mother called police and arrested 19-year old Angel Santizo at the home without incident. Santizo is an illegal immigrant from Guatemala. He is being held and will be arraigned Tuesday.
U.S. Department of Immigration and Customs has been notified, since the suspect is an illegal alien.
Police are looking for a second suspect in connection with the crime.
Anthony DiLorenzo
WWLP
July 04, 2010
Texas, USA
Police: Illegal Immigrants Raped 14-Year-Old Texas Girl at July 4th Party
A pair of illegal immigrants raped a 14-year-old Texas girl at July 4th party in Texas, where the teen was later found sitting naked in a bathtub, police said.
The victim told police that she went to an Independence Day party with her cousin in Horseshoe Bay, Tex., about 40 miles northwest of Austin, where she was left in a room with Anibal Escobar, 19, and Anael Martinez, 22, MyFoxAustin reported.
The two Honduran natives, who told police they are in the U.S. illegally, made advances at the victim and then raped her, she told police. The victim’s cousin discovered her in the bathtub and brought her home.
Escobar and Martinez were arrested early in the morning on July 9 and face felony charges of aggravated sexual assault, MyFoxAustin reported. Local investigators contacted Texas Rangers to assist in their investigation and translate, as none of the witnesses at the party or the suspects spoke English.
Fox News
July 13, 2010
Nevada, USA
‘Beauty and the Beast’ sticker leads to arrest in sex assaults
A 27-year-old man who police say assaulted five women in his car in the past two months was arrested Tuesday night during a traffic stop in the western Las Vegas Valley. Police said a “Beauty and the Beast” sticker on his car that was described by the alleged victims helped them nab the man.
Antonio Farias was booked into the Clark County Detention Center in connection with two counts of attempted sexual assault and two counts of first-degree kidnapping tied to five sexual assaults, the first of which allegedly occurred May 9.
Police said Farias approached women at bus stops in the area of Flamingo Road and Arville Street. Some of the women got into his car voluntarily and others were threatened and forced inside, authorities said.
He appeared friendly to gain their trust and would drive them to different areas in western and northern parts of the valley to sexually assault them, police said.
Police Lt. Christopher Carroll said at a news conference Thursday that officers were able to link Farias to the assaults during a traffic stop at Valley View Boulevard and Viking Road on Tuesday night. He said officers stopped the vehicle and noticed a “Beauty and the Beast” Disney sticker on the car's dashboard, which some of the alleged sexual assault victims had described.
Carroll said Farias also matched descriptions given by victims. He said Farias is currently facing charges in four cases, but additional charges are possible.
“In our discussions with him, we’re more confident that other people are out there,” Carroll said...
Tiffany Gibson
The La Vegas Sun
July 15, 2010
Argentina
Cardinal Bergoglio denounces sexual slavery
“This city is too much,” said the Cardinal Primate of Argentina, Archbishop Jorge Bergoglio of Buenos Aires, who denounced the South American republic’s capital city as a “meat grinder that destroys the lives of these people and breaks their dignity.”
Moreover, said the prelate during a Sunday July 11 homily in the Constitucion neighborhood of Buenos Aires, there are “mafias” that have turned the city into a “slave workshop” dedicated to “human trafficking.” He reflected on the mafias as criminal organizations that “corrupt and destroy, including with drugs, and later throw people to the side of the road.” The mafias control “dens of slavery” that operate openly, having bribed the police and other authorities in one of the largest cities of the Americas.
“Please,” said the clergyman to his listeners, “let us not wash our hands, since otherwise we become accomplices in slavery!”
In May 2010, Nancy Miño, a Paraguayan woman who worked with Argentina’s Federal Police corps, provided testimony that the police in charge of controlling human trafficking and vice were receiving payoffs from the owners of brothels. Prostitution is legal in Argentina, for the most part. However, pimping and the profiting from prostitution is illegal and ostensibly controlled. For its part, the Federal Police has denied Miño’s claims and says that she is currently on medical leave for the treatment of a mental disorder.
Martin Barillas is a former U.S .diplomat, who also worked as a democracy advocate and election observer in Latin America.
Martin Barillas
Spero News
July 13, 2010
Peru
Niega Perú justicia a mujeres víctimas de esterilización forzada
Recibe CIDH demanda de 2 casos emblemáticos en gobierno de Fujimori
La Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH), recibió una demanda contra el Estado peruano, interpuesta por la negación del acceso a la justicia para mujeres víctimas de esterilizaciones forzadas, durante el gobierno de Alberto Fujimori.
La organización feminista “Estudio para la Defensa y los Derechos de la Mujer” (Demus), informó en un comunicado que el 11 de junio pasado, presentó la demanda ante la CIDH, con dos casos de esterilización forzada, calificados como emblemáticos, porque revelan lo ocurrido a más de 200 mil peruanas, en su mayoría pobres de zonas rurales y urbano marginales en los años 90.
Información proporcionada a Cimacnoticias por Mariela Jara, integrante de la organización peruana, precisó que lejos de que el gobierno hiciera justicia y reparara los daños ocasionados a las mujeres, dejó impune el delito, que se considera de lesa humanidad.
Una investigación presentada en 2002, por organizaciones defensoras de los derechos humanos de las mujeres en el país revela que entre 1996 y 2000, se realizaron 215 mil 227 ligaduras de trompas y 16 mil vasectomías.
Diana Portal, abogada del caso señaló que acudieron al sistema regional de protección de derechos humanos, ya que ante la instancia nacional, se agotaron los recursos para obtener justicia.
“Es fundamental que el Estado peruano reconozca su responsabilidad internacional, al haber violado de manera sistemática y generalizada los derechos reproductivos de miles de mujeres peruanas, que termine la impunidad, y que las víctimas reciban una reparación integral por los daños irreversibles sufridos”.
Los casos presentados ante la CIDH son el de una mujer que murió en julio de 1997, a consecuencia de la operación realizada en el hospital de Piura, a donde llegó tras el incesante acoso del personal de salud.
Así como el de una mujer migrante andina quechuahablante de la zona periférica del distrito La Molina, que fue convencida de practicarse una ligadura de trompas a la que finalmente se negó al observar el abundante sangrado en otra paciente. Fue entonces llevada a la fuerza a la sala de operaciones del hospital Hipólito Unanue y amarrada para proceder con la intervención...
Peru denies justice to [hundreds of thousands of
indigenous] victims of forced sterilization
The Inter American Human Rights Commission has received two cases that are
emblematic of the abuses faced by women under the rule of former president
Alberto Fujimori...
Gladis Torres Ruiz
CIMAC Women's News Agency
July 16, 2010
Mexico
Urge ombudsman para combatir trata
El presidente de la Comisión Nacional de los Derechos Humanos, Raúl Plascencia Villanueva, llamó a todos los sectores sociales y a los tres niveles de gobierno a conjuntar esfuerzos para combatir y castigar la trata de personas.
El ombudsman nacional denunció que la falta de armonización legislativa en el sistema jurídico mexicano amplía la brecha de impunidad y dificulta la acción coordinada de las autoridades encargadas de la seguridad pública y la procuración de justicia.
Otro obstáculo para combatir ese flagelo, que alcanza proporciones alarmantes en algunas partes del país, es la carencia de instrumentos y políticas públicas para dar protección y asistencia adecuada a las víctimas.
Ello debido a que la reparación del daño a que tienen derecho las personas afectadas no llega, porque no resulta fácil denunciar al tratante, ni luchar contra las inercias legales, dijo.
De acuerdo con un comunicado del organismo, Plascencia Villanueva destacó, durante la instalación del Comité Regional contra la Trata de Personas Zona Occidente (Colima, Jalisco y Nayarit), que la erradicación de ese delito plantea muchos retos y sólo en un marco de colaboración se podrá avanzar en el tema...
Human Rights Ombudsman Calls for More Effective
Legislation to Combat Human Trafficking
Raúl Plascencia Villanueva, president of Mexico's National Human Rights
Commission, has called upon all sectors of society and government to join forces
to improve the nation's efforts to fight human trafficking. Plascencia
Villanueva denounced the lack of synchronization between various state laws,
stating that the lack of a homogenous legal framework nationwide is leaving the
door open for impunity, buy, for example, making the coordination of interstate
law enforcement efforts exceedingly difficult [states jurisdiction predominates
over federal law in the case of the current national anti-trafficking law].
An additional obstacle to effective efforts to halt human slavery, which is
reaching alarming proportions, is the lack of adequate services provided to
victims...
Notimex / El Universal
July 14, 2010
Massachusetts, USA
Springfield police search for suspected rapist of 4-year-old girl
Springfield – Investigators continue to search for a man suspected of raping and assaulting a 4-year-old girl on Saturday.
Although detectives with Special Crimes Unit initially charged Angel Santizo, 20, of 693 Carew St., with the rape, they now believe that a second man was responsible, Sgt. John M. Delaney said.
“He was the caretaker of this child while somebody else there raped her,” Sgt. John M. Delaney said of Santizo. “We are looking for the guy that did.”
Santizo’s charges have been amended to permitting serious bodily injury on a child while being a caretaker, Delaney, aide to Police Commissioner William J. Fitchet, said.
The U.S. Department of Immigration and Customs has also put a detention order on Santizo, who is from Guatemala, police said.
Delaney said the girl, who required surgery, remains at Baystate Medical Center.
Police have to release any information regarding the second suspect.
George Graham
The Republican
July 06, 2010
Texas & Arizona, USA
Man Wanted In Child Rape In Juarez Arrested In Phoenix
El paso, Texas - Detectives say a man wanted for the rape of a child has been deported to Mexico after being arrested in Phoenix, according to ABC-15 in Phoenix.
Miguel Manuel Hernandez-Beltran, 29, was arrested in Phoenix last month and deported to Mexico on June 28. He allegedly molested his 7-year old nephew approximately fifteen times in 2005 in Juarez, according to the US Marshals Office.
Shortly after law Mexican law enforcement became aware of the alleged molestation, authorities believe Hernandez-Beltran entered the United States illegally near El Paso and eventually traveled to Phoenix.
"Persons wanted for crimes in Mexico cannot find a safe haven in the United States," United States Marshal David Gonzales said in the ABC-15 report. "The United States Marshals Service places a high priority on arresting those accused of sex crimes, particularly cases involving children. By two federal agencies working together, an accused child predator was arrested which now allows him to face justice."
KVIA
July 9, 2010
Ohio, USA
Man accused in rape of young girl indicted
Lebanon - A Texas man in jail with a $1 million bond was indicted on rape charges.
The Warren County grand jury on Friday, July 2, returned indictments for rape, attempted rape and abduction against Armando Bautista Hernandez, 27, of Houston, Texas.
Hernandez is accused of raping a 16-year-old female at the Red Roof Inn in Deerfield Twp. on June 4.
The prosecutor’s office also asked the grand jurors to consider kidnapping charges, but they returned a “no bill” verdict, meaning they didn’t think there was sufficient evidence to prove the charge. Kidnapping is a first-degree felony, abduction is a third-degree felony.
Hernandez’s attorney Tim McKenna asked for a lower bond, saying the high bond would be appropriate if he stood charged with a special felony or murder. He said his client has a family back in Texas and he was here working on a water tower project.
If found guilty on all charges, Hernandez faces 46 years in prison. Because there is an Immigration and Customs Enforcement holder on Hernandez, Assistant Prosecutor Matt Nolan said it is likely he would be deported following legal proceedings or if he is convicted and serves time in prison..
Denise G. Callahan
The Dayton Daily News
July 06, 2010
Europe, Latin America, Africa
United Nations: Human traffickers make $3 billion a year in Europe
Mardrid, Spain -Traffickers who subject women and children to prostitution and forced labor are engaged in one of Europe's most lucrative crimes — a euro2.5 billion a year, modern-day slave trade whose victims are growing by 50 percent annually, a United Nations agency said Tuesday.
The United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime estimated that more than 140,000 people are currently controlled by organized gangs. Many victims are tricked into leaving lives of poverty in eastern Europe, Africa and Latin America with bogus promises of work.
"Europeans believe that slavery was abolished centuries ago. But look around — slaves are in our midst," UNODC executive director Antonio Maria Costa said in a statement accompanying the report.
Costa said one big problem is that governments in industrialized countries have only recently passed tougher laws to crack down on trafficking in people.
"It is a very recent recognition of a very old problem," Costa said later to the Associated Press, adding that arrests and convictions of traffickers are rare. "I could count them on one hand."
Worldwide, his agency estimated several million people have fallen victim to traffickers.
American actress Mira Sorvino, who serves as a goodwill ambassador for the UN agency, said she met in Madrid with women who have been rescued from trafficking gangs in Spain and their stories were heartbreaking.
One Romanian woman was beaten so badly while being smuggled to Spain that her ribs were broken. Despite the injury, she still had to service clients in a roadside brothel while she recovered, Sorvino said.
Another woman, from Nigeria, was fooled into traveling to Spain with a promise of work so she could support her daughter back home. After traveling to Spain in the cargo hold of a ship, and seeing several travel mates die along the way, the woman learned there was no work waiting for her. She ended up as a prostitute and was told she had a euro50,000 debt to pay off.
People back in Nigeria who had promised to care for her daughter instead had a chilling new message.
"If you do not pay, we will kill your daughter," Sorvino quoted the woman as recalling.
And when the woman called home periodically to speak to her daughter, traffickers would beat the little girl while the mother listened. As the Nigerian told her story, Sorvino said, "she cried a little. I cried a lot."
The UN report said that 51 percent of victims in Europe come from the Balkan countries or the former Soviet Union, with another 13 percent coming from Latin America, 7 percent from Central Europe and 5 percent from Africa.
Damiel Woolls
The Associated Press
June 30, 2010
Massachusetts, USA
Accused Serial Child Rapist Behind Bars
Accused Rapist May Have Attacked Dozens Of Kids
The I-TEAM has discovered that a man sitting in the Worcester County Jail may be one of the worst child rapists in the state.
Chief Correspondent Joe Shortsleeve has been digging and he says it's a shocking case shrouded in mystery.
His name is Juan Nazario. The 33-year-old Leominster man was arraigned in Leominster District Court last month on two counts of child rape. But it's what police found inside his apartment on Pleasant Place in downtown Leominster that now has investigators county-wide very concerned.
More victims may be out there
Court documents obtained by the I-TEAM indicate Nazario recorded his "assaults via a video camera" and that photographic evidence along with a detailed personal diary clearly indicates there were far more than two victims.
In fact, sources tell the I-TEAM that the Worcester County District Attorney's Office now believes perhaps dozens of children were raped by Juan Nazario over the past 15 years.
As many as 20 investigators are now working this shocking case. District Attorney Joe Early spoke exclusively to the I-TEAM and was asked by Shortsleeve if there were multiple victims.
"It may bring us there. Yes. I am not at liberty to say how many victims there are, but I can tell you we have got a lot of people working on this right now, and we want to get it right," Early said.
WBZ
July 23, 2009
Virginia, USA
Marine Charged in Second Arlington Attack
Arlington County police have charged a Marine in connection with the abduction and rape of a woman who was left badly injured in Prince William County on February 27.
Jorge 'George' Torrez, 21, had previously been charged in connection with a similar attack on Feb. 10.
In the Feb. 27 incident, two women walking in the Ballston area where abducted at gunpoint. One victim was taken to Prince William County where she was attacked.
Torrez was indicted on 14 charges regarding this incident, including abduction with intent to defile, rape, forcible sodomy, robbery, and six counts of the use of a firearm in the commission of a felony.
Torrez remains in custody at the Arlington County Detention Center. The trial for this case is currently set to begin on July 26, 2010.
Markham Evans
WJLA
June 25, 2010
Wisconsin, USA
New London Man Arrested for Alleged Sexual Assault
Police in Menasha arrest a 23-year-old New London man for allegedly having sex with a 13-year-old girl.
Authorities say it happened Tuesday morning inside a vehicle parked on Coldspring Road at Schlidt Park. A detective with the Town of Menasha Police Department was making rounds at the park when he noticed a van parked in the rear parking lot.
The detective went up to the vehicle and noticed 2 people engaged in a sexual act in the backseat. After making contact, the detective identified the 2 occupants as Jose Muniz and a 13-year-old female.
Police indicate the suspect and the teen met on a social networking site and had been seeing each other for several months. Muniz is currently in the Winnebago County Jail facing a felony charge of second-degree sexual assault of a child.
WTAQ
June 24, 2010
New Jersey, USA
Hunterdon police search for man who physically assaulted jogger in N.J. park
West Amwell Township - An unknown man assaulted a Lambertville woman as she jogged along the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park towpath, but the victim was able to fend off her attacker, authorities said.
The 47-year-old was treated and released from an area hospital following the attack that occurred between 8 and 8:15 p.m. Thursday, said Dan Hurley, chief of detectives and spokesman for the Hunterdon County Prosecutor’s Office. "Her actions in defending herself were heroic and may have saved her life and prevented additional crimes from occurring to her," he said today.
The woman was jogging along the West Amwell Township portion of the towpath when the man dragged her into a wooded area. No weapon was used, but the victim suffered numerous injuries, Hurley said.
The attacker is described as a Hispanic male, between 5-feet, 6-inches, and 5-feet, 8-inches tall and between 140 and 160 pounds. He was 20 to 30 years old, had olive skin and brown, flat-top style hair and was wearing a dark polo shirt, Hurley said. It is believed the suspect was sitting on a bench as the victim passed. He fled the scene by running south along the towpath...
Jennifer Golson
The Star-Ledger
July 02, 2010
Otas historias importantes de...
Other important stories from...
2009 and 2010
Texas, USA
Texas Supreme Court: Kids in Prostitution Are Victims, Not Criminals
The case of a 13-year-old girl who was prosecuted for prostitution (while her 32-year-old pimp got away) in Texas was decided by the Texas supreme court this week. And they've said categorically that children in the commercial sex industry aren't criminals, they're victims of child sex trafficking. This decision is significant not only for the children of Texas, but for kids around the country as more and more states may begin to see child prostitution for what it is: a crime against children.
On the one hand, declaring that children in prostitution are victims as opposed to criminals sounds like a no-brainer. Every state has an age of sexual consent that prohibits children of a certain age from consenting to sex. Why should the fact that a financial transaction is involved suddenly make children and young teens able to consent to sex? But Texas, like almost all states, never provided an age limit on the crime of prostitution. So it was legally possible for a 13-year-old to be a victim of the crime of statutory rape, but a perpetrator of the crime of prostitution -- both for the same act!
The Texas Supreme Court decision is poised to change that -- not just in Texas, but across the country. The ruling sets an important precedent by stating that children in the commercial sex industry are victims of a crime and should be treated as such. Will other states take this ruling and use it in their own cases, aiming to protect children from sexual exploitation? Will this lead a new movement to decriminalize minors in prostitution while placing the onus for their abuse on their pimps and the men who buy them? Only time will tell.
If this does mark the beginning of a new trend, then one thing is abundantly clear: we need some place to put these girls. One of the major reasons the Texas 13-year-old was prosecuted in the first place was the D.A. argued that jail was safer than the streets, and in juvenile detention she'd have access to social services she couldn't get elsewhere. And the sad thing is in many areas, the only safe place off the streets is juvenile detention. But locking up victims (aside from being wrong) can traumatize them even more. So if we as a country follow Texas's lead and say teens in prostitution are victims, then we need to build them shelters and safe houses, not jails...
Amanda Kloer
Change.org
June 24, 2010
|
Texas, USA
Loophole closed for illegal immigrants accused of serious crimes
They are accused child rapists, drug dealers and thieves. And because of major reforms in the justice system
- spurred by a News 8 investigation - those people now face prosecution.
As recently as November, because of a loophole in the law, many would have simply been set free without ever going to trial.
Until it was fixed, the loophole allowed for the deportation of accused criminals
- and a breakdown in the justice system.
We introduced you to "Sylvia" back in November. While she is an American citizen, her husband, Jose Salvador Tinajero, is Mexican.
He had just been deported instead of prosecuted for molesting her two children.
"There is no justice," Sylvia said last year, "especially for my girls, my family. There is none."
Today, she is simply overwhelmed at the progress that's been made.
News 8 first broke the story that more than 1,000 illegal immigrants who were charged with serious crimes like murder had been deported before their cases ever went to trial.
Many were bused back to Mexico and simply set free across the border.
In November, we spoke to Sgt. Ernesto Fierro, an investigator for the Dallas County District Attorney's office. At the time, little was being done to fix the problem, and Fierro said he was "furious" about it.
Buena Valentin is a Mexican citizen charged with raping his girlfriend's seven-year-old daughter. After the attack on the girl
- and her sister - they immediately ran to church for help.
"She looked really bad. Very bad," said Eleuterio Cabrera of Templo de Dios. "She was crying. The girls were very, very, very bad. It was horrible."
What was the problem?
After an arrest, the district attorney's office was usually not notified until a case had been in the system for several weeks. In that gap of time, the accused paid his bond.
Then - because the suspect was in the U.S. illegally - he was turned over to ICE, Immigration and Customs Enforcement. The job of that agency is to deport, regardless of pending charges.
Now, however, because of News 8 reports, those holes in the system are all plugged, and Sgt. Ernesto Fierro has a new, full-time assignment: Keeping people like Buena Valentin in jail.
"I feel great; I feel really good," Fierro said. "I feel like I've really done something here."
And the 90 crime suspects in Fierro's book will remain incarcerated in the Dallas County jail until their cases are settled.
"Many of them would've been on the bus back to their home country," Fierro said, without the changes to the system.
Two big fixes are:
* A mandatory $100,000 bond for anyone who is a flight risk due to possible deportation. In some cases, that's a 20-fold increase.
* Improved communication and cooperation between Dallas County and ICE.
"I appreciate you guys highlighting," said Nuria Prendes, the top ICE agent in Dallas. "If we're not made aware of things, there's no way we can fix them." ...
Federal officials say one in four felony defendants are in the U.S. illegally. News 8 has attempted to find out how many are deported before trial, but no government agency tracks the issue, and privacy rules have impeded our efforts to learn more.
Still, there is strong evidence the loophole does exists nationwide. We found cases in Florida, Massachusetts and New York...
Davis Schechter
WFAA
June 23, 2010
See also:
Texas, USA
Hundreds in Dallas County
Deported Before Their Trials
Hundreds of defendants awaiting trial for violent
crimes in Dallas County have been deported by
federal immigration officials and then set free in
their home countries.
The practice goes back to at least 1991 and includes
the release of murder, kidnapping and child rape
suspects. U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement
officials say they're required to deport illegal
immigrants quickly but are now in talks with local
agencies who are trying to resolve the problem...
One survey of prosecutors shows that since 1991 in
Dallas County, nearly 1,000 illegal immigrants have
not stood trial after being accused of felonies.
That number also counts cases in which a wanted
person fled before being arrested, but does not
include all Dallas County cases - just ones that
prosecutors judged to be of the highest priority.
Those who post bail and agree to then be sent home
are taking advantage of the system to escape
justice, said Terri Moore, top assistant to District
Attorney Craig Watkins...
Officials from the DA's office, the Dallas County
Sheriff's Department and ICE met this week to
discuss the problem. No quick fixes were found, but
they plan to meet again, officials said...
The agency's policies led to
the deportation of one defendant, Jose Rico, who
returned to Mexico before he could stand trial in
the rape of two girls in separate incidents. DNA
connected him to both sexual assaults, court records
show.
Both girls, ages 12 and 14,
were bound with clear duct tape. The attacker told
one of the girls: "I have a gun. I will kill you."
Rico, 34, posted his $125,000
bond and was deported in August...
In Dallas County, judges this week took a step
toward decreasing the chances that someone in the
country illegally will post bond and be deported
before trial. Judges began setting the bail at
$100,000 per charge if a defendant is in the country
illegally.
Under the new system, the bail for Rico, the child
rape suspect, probably would have been $200,000...
Jennifer Emily
Dallas News
Nov. 14, 2009
See also:
Dallas Police Identify Suspect
in 2 Child Rapes
Dallas police today released the identity of the man
believed to be responsible for raping two children
in northeast Dallas.
He
was identified as Jose Rico, 33, an illegal
immigrant, police said.
Rico
was being held in the Dallas County jail on charges
of aggravated sexual assault and burglary of a
habitation.
He
is also under an immigration hold...
In
both assaults, the victims -- girls between 12 and
14 -- were home alone when a man entered through an
unlocked doors. Both girls were bound before they
were raped.
[During] the
Oct. 16 assault the attacker... entered the home
while the girl and an 11-month-old baby were alone.
The
man confronted the girl as she was coming out of a
bathroom, pushed her back in and turned off the
lights. He threatened to hurt the baby if she
screamed.
[During] the
Jan. 30 attack... a man with a similar description
bound and raped a girl while she was home alone.
Dan X. McGraw
The Dallas Morning News
March 26, 2009 |
The World, Latin America
|
 |
|
Latin America in the global crime big
picture
* Latin America exports $38 billion
annually in cocaine to the U.S., while exporting $34
billion to Europe
* The region generates $6.6 billion
by smuggling 3 million migrants annually into the
U.S. and Canada
Note that much of Latin America's
drug trade profits are used to finance human
trafficking operations.
By comparison, the world's second
largest organized criminal enterprise - heroin
trafficking from Afghanistan, generates $33 billion
in annual sales to Europe and Asia.
In other words, the impunity of human
trafficking is not ending any time soon in Latin
America. - LL |
UN warns of gangs’ global muscle
International crime networks now enjoy such an extensive reach that the gangs behind them must be regarded as a significant economic power, says a United Nations report.
In one of the most comprehensive analyses undertaken of transnational criminal activity, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime has calculated that the illicit trade in a range of commodities – including drugs, people, arms, fake goods and stolen natural resources – has an annual value of roughly $130
billion.
The report shows how transnational crime continues to be dominated by the trade in cocaine and heroin, a business whose product is worth about $105
billion
a year...
Cocaine trafficking from the Andean region to North America, a business with an annual value of $38
billion
at destination, is the biggest sector in the illegal narcotics trade. The export of cocaine from the Andean region to Europe is worth about $34
billion
a year.
However, the UNODC believes that the North American cocaine market is shrinking because of lower demand and greater law enforcement. It says this has generated a turf war among trafficking gangs, particularly in Mexico, and prompted them to forge new drug routes...
The second-biggest sector in international organized crime is people-trafficking.
The trade in women for sexual exploitation is now worth about $3
billion a year. Much of the trade involves trafficking people from Africa and the Balkans to other parts of Europe, where about 140,000 women are being manipulated by gangs at any one time.
The illegal smuggling of economic migrants is worth about $6.6
billion
a year to those who run the trade, according to the report.
The dominant illegal migrant flow is across the southern border of the US, with about
3 million Latin Americans illegally moving to North America each year. Flows from Africa to Europe are far smaller, with about 55,000 migrants smuggled into Europe in 2008...
James Blitz
The Financial Times Limited
June 17, 2010
See also:
"La delincuencia organizada se ha globalizado
convirtiéndose
en una amenaza para la seguridad"
En un nuevo informe de la UNODC se expone cómo, mediante la
violencia y los sobornos,
los mercados internacionales de la delincuencia han pasado a ser grandes centros
de poder
"Organized Crime Has Globalized and Turned
into a Security Threat"
A new UNODC report shows how, using violence and
bribes, international criminal markets have become major centres
of power
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC)
June 17, 2010
Mexico
Delitos impunes, a pesar de que la CIDH pidió enviarlos a la vía civil
Suma justicia militar 5 casos de violación a mujeres indígenas
México, D.F. - Desde hace nueve años, la Comisión Interamericana de Derechos Humanos (CIDH) recomendó al Estado mexicano que fuera la justicia civil quien investigara la violación sexual ejercida por militares en perjuicio de tres mujeres indígenas, no obstante, hoy dicha recomendación no se ha cumplido y a ella se han sumado dos casos similares en la jurisprudencia militar.
El 4 de abril de 2001, fue la primera vez que la CIDH exhortó al gobierno mexicano trasladar a la Procuraduría General de la República (PGR) un caso de violación sexual ejercida por soldados, esto con el objetivo de juzgar con mayor efectividad a los miembros de las fuerzas armadas que incurrieran en violaciones contra los derechos humanos.
Dicha recomendación del organismo internacional fue por el caso de Ana, Beatriz y Celia González Pérez (nombres ficticios), de tres indígenas tzeltales, que el 4 de junio de 1994 fueron detenidas en un retén militar, instalado tras el levantamiento del Ejército Zapatista de Liberación Nacional (EZLN) en Chiapas.
Cabe recordar que las hermanas González Pérez y su madre, Delia Pérez de González fueron interrogadas y privadas de su libertad durante dos horas. En tanto, las tres hermanas fueron golpeadas y violadas en reiteradas ocasiones por los militares. Después de lo ocurrido, el 30 de junio de 1994, las jóvenes agredidas -de 20, 18 y 16 años de edad- presentaron una denuncia ante el Ministerio Público Federal.
Sin Justicia Expedita
Sin embargo, el 2 de septiembre de 1994, el expediente de dicha denuncia fue trasladado a la Procuraduría General de Justicia Militar, quién dos años después, en febrero de 1996, decidió archivar el expediente con el argumento de: “la falta de comparecencia de las víctimas a declarar nuevamente y a someterse a pericias ginecológicas”.
Cabe mencionar que el 17 de septiembre de ese año, la defensa de las víctimas presentó un amparo para evitar que la justicia militar investigara el caso, pero éste fue negado.
Este hecho permitió que el caso permaneciera en la impunidad, ya que a decir de la defensa de las tres indígenas, era inaceptable la pretensión de que estas mujeres, que fueron torturadas por miembros de la institución castrense, se sintieran seguras declarando (por tercera vez) ante este organismo...
A pesar de estas declaraciones y de que han transcurrido 16 años, la investigación permanece en la justicia militar y en la impunidad.
Rapes of civilian indigenous women remain in impunity
despite the demands of the Inter-American Human Rights Commission that Mexico
move the cases to civilian courts
The case of the 1994 beatings and rapes of three Tzeltal Mayan indigenous
sisters, who were then ages 16, 18 and 20, and are known by their pseudonyms of Ana, Beatriz y Celia González Pérez, remains
in impunity 16 years after the fact. Mexican President Felipe Calderón's policies
have never allowed civilian jurisdiction in this case, nor in the cases of two other
indigenous rape victims, who have also faced impunity (and ongoing intimidation
for having sought to bring criminal complaints against soldiers).
Despite the fact that the Inter-American Human Rights Commission has, since
2001, called upon Mexico to allow its civilian criminal justice system to take
over cases involving soldiers attacking Mexican civilians, President Calderón
has ignored these pleas.
Anayeli García Martínez
CIMAC Noticias Women's News Agency
June 14, 2010
See also:
|
 |
|
CIMAC Noticias' collection
of over 300 news articles on the rape of (mostly
indigenous) women with impunity by soldiers in
Mexico
(in Spanish) |
Cuba
Cuba denounces US criticism on human trafficking
Havana - Cuba reacted angrily... to its inclusion on a U.S. list of countries that could be sanctioned for failing to fight human and child trafficking, calling it a "shameful slander" and part of Washington's efforts to justify its trade embargo.
Cuba is one of 13 countries put on notice... that they are not complying with the minimum international standards to eliminate the trade in human beings and sexual slavery, and could face U.S. penalties.
Compiled by President Barack Obama's administration, the list also includes Iran, North Korea, and Myanmar. Another 58 countries were placed on a "watch list" that could lead to sanctions unless their records improve.
Cuba was singled out for allegedly not doing enough to prevent the trafficking of children who work as prostitutes on the island, mostly serving foreign tourists. It also said some Cuban doctors have complained that the government leases out their services to foreign countries as a way of canceling Cuba's debt.
"Cuba categorically rejects these allegations as false and disrespectful," Josefina Vidal Ferreiro, director of the Cuban Foreign Ministry's North American affairs office, said in a statement sent to the foreign news media Tuesday.
She said the allegations are all the more offensive because the communist government has concentrated its limited resources on protecting women and the young, providing far more for the most vulnerable members of society than most nations in the region.
While Cubans receive low wages, the island offers free education through college, free health care and heavily subsidized housing and transportation. Crime rates and drug usage are extremely low in a country where the state maintains near total control.
"These shameful slanders profoundly hurt the Cuban people. In Cuba, there is no
sexual abuse against minors
[well, that certainly is an exaggeration -
LL],
but rather an exemplary effort to protect children, young people and women,"
Vidal Ferreiro said. She said Cuban laws "put us among the countries in the
region with the most advanced norms and mechanisms for the prevention of abuse."
...
The latest report notes that Cuban laws against trafficking appear stringent, but that the country has not provided enough evidence to show they are being enforced.
Interestingly, the report does not concentrate on Cubans seeking to emigrate to the United States, a diaspora
which has meant vast profits for traffickers, who can charge thousands of
dollars for illicit transportation to the U.S., often through Mexico...
Vidal Ferreiro said Cuba's inclusion on the trafficking list is political.
"It can only be explained by the desperate need that the U.S. government has to justify, under whatever pretext, the persistence of its cruel blockade, which has been overwhelmingly rejected by the international community."
Cuba was not the only country in the region to react strongly to the report.
Guyana, which received slightly better marks than Cuba, said the report hurts its friendship with the United States. The Dominican Republic is also included on the list
[and richly deserved to be there -
LL]. The country's official in charge of monitoring human trafficking, Frank Soto, called the list "a lie with no merit."
Paul haven
The Associated Press
June 15, 2010
Colorado, USA
Woman molested at 7-11 in Colorado Springs
Colorado Springs police are warning residents about a sexual assault that happened this weekend at the 7-11 store at 3306 E. Fountain Blvd.
A 17-year-old girl was standing with some friends while filling their car at about 4:40 p.m. Saturday when a large green van pulled up behind the car.
The victim said a Hispanic man, age 30-40, made some small talk with her and then molested her.
The man was described as 5-feet-7-inches tall, heavy and wearing black Dickies shorts and a gray or white tanktop shirt.
The van was large and had red "For Sale" signs on the side and the rear windows.
James Amos
KOAA
June 22, 2010
The World
|
 |
|
2010 report from
the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) |
UN: Organized crime spans planet, involves big economies - Summary
New York/Vienna - International mafias with their enormous power in money and weapons have sent and marketed illicit goods across and in all continents, affecting the world's biggest economies, the first UN report on transnational crime said Thursday.
Europe has become one of the destinations, with an estimated 140,000 victims of sexual exploitation generating gross annual income of 3 billion dollars to human traffickers, the UN Office on Drugs and Crime
(UNODC) said in the report The Globalization of Crime.
Major human trafficking routes flow from Africa to Europe and from Latin America to the United States.
"Worldwide there are millions of modern slaves traded at a price not higher in real terms than centuries ago," said UNODC executive director Antonia Maria Costa who presented the report in New York.
"Transnational crime has become a threat to peace and development, even to the sovereignty of nations," Costa said. "Criminals use weapons and violence, but also money and bribes to buy elections, politicians and power."
...
UNODC warned that transnational crime threatens to derail security especially in poor countries that already suffer from conflicts.
"Crime is fuelling corruption, infiltrating business and politics, and hindering development," Costa said.
He pointed to drug cartels that spread violence in Central America, the Caribbean and West Africa, as well as to cooperation between insurgents and criminals in Southeast Asia and Northern and Central Africa.
The UNODC said governments should try fighting criminal markets rather than crime syndicates, by stopping money laundering and informal transfer systems...
Two main routes for smuggling migrants are from Africa to Europe and from Latin American to the US. Up to 3 million migrants are smuggled from Latin America to the US every year, providing more than 6 billion dollars to smugglers.
The heroin market in North America has declined because of lower demand and more effective law enforcement. But it triggered a turf war among gangs, particularly in Mexico, for new drugs trafficking routes.
Afghanistan produces opium and Colombia coca, but the drug profits are made at their destination rich countries. Afghan heroin is sold for an estimated 55 billion dollars around the world, but Afghan farmers, traders and insurgents probably receive only about 2.3 billion dollars...
Earth Times
June 17, 2010
See also:
International criminal markets have become major centres
of power, UNODC report shows
The UN Office on Drugs and Crime
June 17, 2010
Guyana
The US human trafficking report is defective
US human trafficking policy is a product of religious leaders,
neo-conservatives, and abolitionist feminists. It was Michael Horowitz from the
Hudson Institute who set up a coalition of evangelicals to advocate for the
legislation that became the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA); the
legislation received approval from the US House of Representatives by a 371-1
vote, and by the US Senate by 95-0 vote, and was signed into law by President
Clinton on October 28, 2000.
The TVPA’s aims are to prevent human trafficking overseas, protecting the
victims of traffickers, and prosecuting traffickers. A singular dimension of
TVPA has to do with the US’s demands on overseas countries to enact preventive
measures against sex trafficking.
This TVPA as a matter of policy requires the State Department to
effect an annual assessment of other countries’ anti-trafficking efforts, and to
evaluate each country on the basis of its procedures undertaken to combat
trafficking. For this reason, the Office to Monitor and Combat Trafficking in
Persons with the State Department executes its work through a mandate from
Congress to produce annual Trafficking in Persons (TIPS) reports that ranks each
country’s progress to end trafficking.
The US keeps awarding itself a Tier 1 status, meaning it is
making sufficient efforts to end trafficking; countries that do not do well in
US judgment are labeled Tier 2 or Tier 3.Tier 3 countries could receive
sanctions from the US.
If you look carefully, you will see that Tier 3 countries are
countries that may be more concerned about paying no mind to this US program,
rather than their efforts to end trafficking. Some recent Tier 3 countries are
Cuba, North Korea, Venezuela, Indonesia, India, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain,
Lebanon, Sudan, Qatar, Turkey, etc. These are countries not comfortable with US
imperialism, where Enloe (2000) argued that the US sets itself up as “a model to
be emulated” and [performs] the role of “global policeman.”
Trends in Organized Crime (2006) noted that the US State
Department’s justifications for its ranking awards to countries that do not
satisfy minimum standards to end human trafficking, are deficient, and the State
Department’s report is applied patchily to establish government-wide
anti-trafficking programs and projects.
Some of the minimum standards are subjective, and the report
fails to delineate how these standards were applied, reducing the report’s
integrity. For instance, country narratives for Tier 1 countries do not make
clear compliance with the second minimum standard pertaining to approved
penalties for sex-trafficking crimes.
The US itself has to address domestically the problem of about
200,000 children at risk for human trafficking each year, and it would serve
that country well to effect some house cleaning there, as that problem has begun
to fester. And instead of sitting in judgment over other countries’ issues on
trafficking, there may be better outcomes if all the affected countries worked
in unison to stamp out this evil trade.
Yours
faithfully,
Prem Misir
Letter to the editor
Stabroek News
June 17, 2010
Added: Jun. 22, 2010
Cuba,
The Americas
We present a continuing dialog on the
perennial inclusion of Cuba in the worst rating categories in
the annual U.S. Trafficking in Persons Report
Cuba,
The Americas
Added: Jun. 22, 2010
Response to the 2007 TIP Report
 |
|
Rosa Miriam Elizalde
|
Crime or Punishment in Cuba
Myths about the sex trade
[A Cuban activist's analysis in
response to the
2007
U.S. Trafficking in Persons report's
allegations of child sex trafficking in Cuba]
"...The... report... avoids to mention that
before the 1959 triumph of Revolution, Cuba had a population of
about 6 million and was known as the "North American brothel in
the Caribbean." Some 100,000 women worked either directly or
indirectly on prostitution due to poverty, discrimi-nation or the
absence of jobs. The Revolution educated them and offered them
employment."
In... the “2007 Trafficking in Persons Report," Cuba and
Venezuela head-up the U.S. State Department’s black list. The
annual verdict - it has been issued now since 2001 - repeats
practically the same arguments already used for seven years. It
reiterates that both women and children are "internally
trafficked" for sexual exploitation and that the country,
[is] an
important destination...
In the Cuban case, it is not in the social or the individual
levels where this myth “woman = prostitute” reveals itself more
clearly, but in the international news media. Cuba has lived the
unusual experience of a political manipulation of the drama of
prostitution that has become the center of an international
campaign presenting Cubans, all of them, as potential saleable
objects. “You will feel watched by hundreds of approachable
women,” starts an article in Man magazine...
By linking the reemergence of prostitution in Cuba with the
measures enacted to strengthen [the] economy they are actually trying
to demonstrate the unfeasibility of the Cuban social project.
...It [the existence of prostitution] is offered-up as
the highest evidence of the political disintegration of the
Cuban system, the return to a type of trade that had disappeared
in the initial decades of the Revolution. “This campaign intends
to present the increasing number of tourists in the country as a
wave of sex-starved males that will find their desires fulfilled
in an island plunged into poverty, with women selling their
bodies for their daily bread," as a Spanish journalist who
took part in a debate on the topic in the magazine Cambio 16
stated.
The attempt at [highlighting this part of the economy continues
to grow] thanks to the sex
market... There have even been those who have
rashly awarded Cuba the credential of “erotic imperialist” when
trying to explain the signs of economic recovery in a blockaded
country. In this type of analysis, of course, the image of Cuban
prostitutes is presented out of context. Since, as a rule, the
phenomenon is seen superficially and tendentious information is
offered, foreigners imagine that these prostitutes are not
essentially different from those who sell themselves in
bordellos and streets in their cities and that form part of a
highly organized and lucrative business, all this quite far from
Cuban reality.
"Whether directly or indirectly, what is being sold as an image
is the possibility of subduing the Cuban nation."
As a mathematical formula [that runs in an endless loop], the equation
“woman = prostitute = Cuba” has ended up as a new version of the
myth maintaining that all women are whores: it is the
stigmatized identity of a country and the tropical version of
the failure of socialism.
Whether directly or indirectly, what is
being sold as an image is the possibility of subduing the Cuban
nation. That “all women are approachable” does not only mean
that you can buy sexuality and power over another human being –
and, by extension, take control of a country for a period of
time established beforehand – but that you can avail yourself of
their intimacy, [that place] in human beings, no matter where
they are from, where the link with shame and taboo runs deep. ..
Rosa Miriam Elizalde
Translated by María Teresa Ortega
July 27, 2007
See also:
Cuba
Response to the 2010 TIP Report
Reconoce UNICEF ejemplo de Cuba en protección a la infancia
Es el cuento de nunca acabar. Autoridades estadounidenses ya no
saben de cuál gajo colgarse en su enfermizo empeño contra Cuba.
La mala nueva es ahora la aparición de la lsla entre los peores
países del globo en cuanto al tráfico de personas, según informe
elaborado por el Departamento de Estado en relación con el tema…
Paradojas: hace apenas cinco días, en La Habana, Juan José
Ortiz, representante del Fondo de Naciones Unidas para la
Infancia (UNICEF) ofreció declaraciones en las cuales resaltó:
"En el planeta, millones de menores sufren la falta de
escolarización y de vacunación contra enfermedades prevenibles,
además de ser víctimas de explotación laboral y sexual en las
redes internacionales de prostitución, ninguno es cubano"...
UNICEF recognizes Cuba as a leader in
childhood protection
The story never ends. U.S. authorities no longer know from which
hook to hang in the ongoing campaign against Cuba.
The newest story to come out is that Cuba appears as one of the
worst nations on earth in regard to human trafficking, according
the [2010 Trafficking in Persons report of the] U.S. Department
of State.
Cuba did not hesitate to respond. Josefina Vidal,
director for North America for the Cuban Chancellery responded
to the 2010 TIP report by declaring the allegations to be “false
and disrespectful.”
Paradoxically, five days ago, Juan Jose Ortiz, a representative
of the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF), made the
following statement: “Across the world, millions of minors
suffer from a lack of access to education and vaccines to
protect against preventable diseases, in addition to being
victims of international sexual and labor exploitation networks.
None of these children are Cuban."
During recent years Cuba has achieved important, positive
progress in regard to protecting children, a fact which has
transformed Cuba into the Latin American nation with the highest
quality of life for girls and boys.
An age-old saying in Cuba goes: “Tell me what you accuse me of,
and I will show you what you, yourself are lacking.” This fits
like a ring on a finger in the case of the allegations made
against Cuba.
The U.S. leads in statistics regarding all forms of trafficking,
immigration. Drug use, murders, mafias, wars, etcetera…
The [allegations of child trafficking made against Cuba] show
the blindness of certain authorities in the Obama
Administration. They have never visited Cuba, and they have
apparently never read UNICEF’s reports in regard to conditions
for children here.
Continuing with the statement of conditions in Cuba by UNICEF’s
Juan Jose Ortiz, he says: “quantitatively and qualitatively, we
can say that the
Convention on the Rights of the Child is applied very well
in Cuba."
In Ortiz’ opinion, this state of affairs has come about through
the collaboration between the Cuban Government and UNICEF,
making Cuba a shining example for children rights for the rest
of Latin America.
Everything is not perfect. Nothing exists in simple, black and
white tones. Shades of grey do exist. As one poet stated it:
“none of use live in a perfect society.” But to say that
children in Cuba are subjected to the degrading business of
human trafficking and child prostitution is a repugnant form of
political aggression.
Cuba is not a rich country, but it does not interfere in
the “persistent effort to guarantee protections for children,”
which is, according to UNICEF, a state of affairs made possible by
[the actions of] Cuba’s
government.”
Children in
Cuba may lack financial resources, but there is no lack of love
and good will to support them…
Marcos Alfonso
Radio Guantanamo
June 16, 2010
See also:
Added: Jun. 21, 2010
Cuba,
The Americas
LibertadLatina
Commentary
Response to the 2010 TIP Report
|
 |
|
Chuck Goolsby |
We do not take a position on the political situation in Cuba, beyond
acknowledging that Democracy must come, some day, to that island nation. In
addition, we are not communists, socialists or any other 'ist' that can be
negatively labeled.
As a musician specializing in, among other things, Afro-Cuban folkloric music
(Rumba) for the past 32 years, I have had many Cuban friends, of all ages, races and political
leanings. As one of Cuba's best African folklorist's, a man named Hector, told
me when he came to Washington, DC after the
1980 Mariel Boatlift exodus of
refugees: "The lack of political freedom in Cuba was terrible, but the fact
that all of your needs were met - education, food, housing and
healthcare - was a good thing."
In regard to the rights of children and human trafficking, we find that the
recent report from Cuba's
Radio Guantanamo (see the above article), and also UNICEF official
Juan Jose Ortiz's recent comments on Cuba's treatment of children, ring much closer to the truth than the
allegations contained in the 2010
U.S. State Department's assessment, which declares that Cuba deserves a "Tier 3" (the
lowest) rating for supposedly
refusing to address the issue of human trafficking.
Before the Cuban revolution in 1958, Cuba was literally the top sex
tourism destination for U.S. citizens in the Americas. After the revolution, prostitution was
banned and former prostitutes were given job training, an approach that would
have been considered unthinkable in any other Latin American nation at the time,
despite the continent-wide epidemic of prostitution that then plagued (and still
plagues) the region.
After the victory of Castro's forces in 1958, one of his first acts was to allow
Afro-Cubans to attend public beaches (a practice banned under the dictator
Batista). We note with horror that Mexican police had been known to clear
Acapulco's beaches of
Afro-Mexican children and adults - also with
the goal of 'pleasing' U.S. tourists, as recently as
a decade ago.
In
1975, I recall seeing a mainstream television news story about Fidel Castro
declaring that women would be given equal rights in Cuba.
At the time, this policy change caused enraged men to flock to Cuba's streets en-mass to protest.
Yet equality became official policy. By contrast, women did not even win the
right to vote in Mexico until 1953.
In 1991, a very high level official in the U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services (the director of an HHS region) had a very long conversation with me about the human rights of children in
Latin America. What this official said to me was that Cuba was the only nation in
Latin America that properly cared for all of its children. He added that hunger,
lack of access to medical care, lack of access to education and other maladies
that plague all other Latin American nations are non-existent in Cuba. This
official's assessment from 1991 is compatible with UNICEF's recent (2010)
comments on the positive, pro-children efforts that are clearly visible
throughout Cuba.
In addition, African descendents, who are 60% of Cuba's current population, are
given access to equal education and, even if poor, can look forward to attending
excellent medical schools if they qualify academically and so desire. You
will not find that state of affairs anywhere else in the Americas.
The
Latin American School of Medicine (ELAM) in Havana, has graduated more than
7,000 doctors from Latin America and nations around the world, often via
scholarships. One family friend, whose son's medical practice partner in Colombia is
Afro-Colombian, noted that Colombia's racist medical schools refuse to admit even ONE
Afro-Colombian student. This perfectly qualified physician therefore received
his training in Cuba. This friend went on to state that the Colombian Navy
refused to admit any Afro Colombians to training for its officer corps.
In Cuba, the social drivers that create the conditions necessary to expose
children to mass human trafficking simply do not exist.
By contrast, millions of indigenous children in Mexico are forced to work for a
living while facing unspeakable racial hatred focused against them by the
nation's Spanish descendents. It is well documented that indigenous and African
descendant children in Mexico are forced to go to schools with dirt floors and
often without bathroom facilities (a public health factor that was widely
discussed in the context of the 2009 Swine Flu outbreak). Tens of thousands of
poor indigenous girls in the 12 to 14-years-of-age range must work, with no
access to schooling, as domestic servants for middle and upper class Mexican
households. Only a few of these children are actually paid, and many of them are
routinely raped with impunity by the homeowner and/or his sons.
In addition, some 3,000 to 4,000 indigenous children and youth
have been kidnapped with complete impunity by Japanese Yakuza mafias and their
accomplices in Mexico, and have been sent to Japan to be enslaved as Geisha prostitutes,
while neither Mexico nor Japan have ever lifted even one little finger to help these innocent victims
of serial rape until death.
Activists in Mexico admit that the federal government does little to stop human
trafficking, and police agents are complicit in a large number of trafficking crimes.
None of these critical human rights issues are visibly active on Mexico's national agenda, even
now that the United Nations Blue Heart Campaign against human trafficking has
begun a ground breaking effort to combat human slavery in that nation.
It has been a concern of ours for years that the U.S. State Department
Trafficking in Persons Report has
repeatedly rated Cuba as the worst location in the Americas for human
trafficking (which is a stretch, at best), while virtually ignoring the easily
demonstrable pandemic of mass enslavement of poor women and
children in Mexico, Argentina, the Dominican Republic and other major source
countries for victims.
Does prostitution and adult sex tourism exist in Cuba? Yes. Is Cuba's problem
with human trafficking anywhere near as bad as it is in Mexico? No. Not by a long
shot.
Cuba was always targeted for low ratings in the TIP report when President George
W. Bush was in office. It was understood by many that this was political payback.
If Cuba deserves a Tier 3 rating, then Mexico and Argentina deserve a Tier 4
rating (of course, tier 4 does not actually exist).
If Mexico is a gleaming example of a nation that is doing good work, and better
work than Cuba to stop child sex trafficking, then our nation's assessment techniques
are flawed and inaccurate, and are therefore in BIG trouble.
...Just keeping the discussion honest.
End impunity now!
Chuck Goolsby
LibertadLatina
June 21/22/23, 2010
See also:
UNICEF's background report on conditions
Cuba
See also:
Press response to the 2010 TIP Report
Ambassador CdeBaca on 10th Annual
Trafficking in Persons Report
CdeBaca answers questions on modern
slavery, sex and labor trafficking
Question [from a reporter]: Thank
you.
Ambassador CdeBaca: Yes.
Question: Yes. Back on the case of
Cuba, I’m wondering what actually is the justification for the -
I mean, I read a little bit, but it sounds - it seems like the
U.S. might be open to charges of political ranking. I’m just
trying to get why Cuba is on Tier 3.
Ambassador CdeBaca: Well, I think
that one of the things that we see for Cuba is that there is no
law against this practice. There’s some other laws that could be
cobbled together perhaps in order to prosecute a trafficker, but
there’s no evidence that that has actually been done. I think
one of the things that we also look at there is, again, the age
of legal prostitution. Again, children are – can legally be in
prostitution at ages 16 and 17.
[We note that the age of sexual consent in
Mexico continues to be age 12 in the majority of states, a fact
the fuels a massive child sex trafficking industry who's
regulation is not even hinted at by Mexico's government. Police
do not enforce any laws against 12-year-olds being involved in
prostitution in Mexico because these girls and boys are of legal
age to consent to sex.
Yet
that fact did not place Mexico in a Tier 3 ranking,
contradicting Ambassador CdeBaca's rationale for singling out
Cuba (where he states that 16 and 17-year-olds, who are of the
age of consent in Cuba, engage in prostitution).
Most Latin
American nations have ages of consent in the 12 to 15-years-of-age
range, and their prostitution 'industries' reflect that fact. -
LL]
Ambassador CdeBaca: We also see the lack of human trafficking protections and no
training for the police, prosecutors, or social workers on what
to do if one sees a human trafficking situation. So in a country
where not only do you have a – such a large tourist industry,
other countries in the region that draw tourists from the same
places as Cuba, have large child sex tourism problems, and are
working to address those, we don’t see the same activity in
Cuba. So it’s a multifaceted approach as far as why they would
end up on Tier 3.
U.S. Department of State
June 14, 2010
[We note that Latin American
and Caribbean nations other than Cuba, where child sex tourism is ramp | | |